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Within Prison Walls
Within Prison Walls

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Within Prison Walls is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.
It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.
No incident of childhood made a more vivid impression upon me.
The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.
All the nightmares and evil dreams of my childhood centered about the figure of an escaped convict.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Within Prison Walls

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Within Prison Walls is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.
/ˈmeni jɪrz bæk ɪn maɪ ˈɜːrli ˈbɔɪhʊd aɪ wɑːz ˈteɪkən θruː ˈɑːbərn ˈprɪzən/
Line 2
It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.
/ɪt hæz ˈɔːlweɪz bɪn ðə meɪn ˈɑːbdʒekt ʌv ˈɪntrəst ɪn ˈaʊər taʊn ənd aɪ wɑːz ə smɔːl saɪzd ˈjuːnət ɪn ə ˈpɑːrti ʌv ˈsaɪtˈsiːərz/
Line 3
No incident of childhood made a more vivid impression upon me.
/noʊ ˈɪnsədənt ʌv ˈtʃaɪldhʊd meɪd ə mɔːr ˈvɪvəd ˌɪmˈpreʃən əˈpɑːn miː/
Line 4
The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.
/ðə dɑːrk ˈskaʊlɪŋ ˈfeɪsəz bent ˈoʊvər ðer tæsks ðə ˈhɪdiəs straɪpt ˈkloʊðɪŋ wɪtʃ ˈkærid wɪð ɪt æn ˌʌnɪkˈspleɪnəbəl sens ʌv ʃeɪm ðə ˈʌɡli kloʊs krɑːpt hedz ənd ˈʃeɪvən ˈfeɪsəz ðə ˈhɔːrəbəl ˈsɪnwəs laɪnz ʌv ˈaʊtkæst hjuːˈmænɪti ˈkrɔːlɪŋ əˈlɔːŋ ɪn ðə ˈdredfəl ˈlɑːkstep ðə hoʊl θɪŋ ərˈaʊzd sʌtʃ ˈterər ɪn maɪ ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən ðæt aɪ ˈnevər rəˈkʌvərd frʌm ðə ˈpeɪnfəl ˌɪmˈpreʃən/
Line 5
All the nightmares and evil dreams of my childhood centered about the figure of an escaped convict.
/ɔːl ðə ˈnaɪtmerz ənd ˈiːvəl driːmz ʌv maɪ ˈtʃaɪldhʊd ˈsentərd əˈbaʊt ðə ˈfɪɡjər ʌv æn ɪˈskeɪpt ˈkɑːnvɪkt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Auburn adjective US /ˈɑːbərn/

(of hair) colored a moderate reddish-brown

From this reading “Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.”

centered adjective US /ˈsentərd/

being or placed in the center

From this reading “All the nightmares and evil dreams of my childhood centered about the figure of an escaped convict.”

lockstep noun US /ˈlɑːkstep/

a standard procedure that is followed mindlessly

From this reading “The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.”

nightmares noun US /ˈnaɪtmerz/

plural of “nightmare” — a situation resembling a terrifying dream

From this reading “All the nightmares and evil dreams of my childhood centered about the figure of an escaped convict.”

sightseers noun US /ˈsaɪtˈsiːərz/

plural of “sightseer” — a tourist who is visiting sights of interest

From this reading “It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.”

sinuous adjective US /ˈsɪnwəs/

curved or curving in and out

From this reading “The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.”

sized adjective US /saɪzd/

having a specified size

From this reading “It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.”

unexplainable adjective US /ˌʌnɪkˈspleɪnəbəl/

not to be accounted for or explained

From this reading “The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

escaped convict adjective + noun

In this reading “All the nightmares and evil dreams of my childhood centered about the figure of an escaped convict.”

vivid impression adjective + noun

In this reading “No incident of childhood made a more vivid impression upon me.”

early boyhood adjective + noun

In this reading “Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.”

painful impression adjective + noun

In this reading “The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.”

cropped heads adjective + noun counted as “cropped head”

In this reading “The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.”

Many years adjective + noun

In this reading “Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.”

shaven faces adjective + noun counted as “shaven face”

In this reading “The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.”

main object adjective + noun

In this reading “It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading All the nightmares and evil dreams of my childhood centered about the figure of an escaped convict.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the nightmares and evil dreams of my childhood centered about the figure of an escaped convict.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

arousedadjectiveUS /ərˈaʊzd/

aroused to action

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

AuburnadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbərn/

(of hair) colored a moderate reddish-brown

From this reading Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

boyhoodnounUS /ˈbɔɪhʊd/

the childhood of a boy

From this reading Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

centeredadjectiveUS /ˈsentərd/

being or placed in the center

From this reading All the nightmares and evil dreams of my childhood centered about the figure of an escaped convict.

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading No incident of childhood made a more vivid impression upon me.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

clothingnounUS /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

a covering designed to be worn on a person's body

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

convictnounUS /ˈkɑːnvɪkt/

a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison

From this reading All the nightmares and evil dreams of my childhood centered about the figure of an escaped convict.

crawlingnounUS /ˈkrɔːlɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

croppedadjectiveUS /krɑːpt/

(of land or soil) used for growing crops

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading All the nightmares and evil dreams of my childhood centered about the figure of an escaped convict.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.

escapedadjectiveUS /ɪˈskeɪpt/

having escaped, especially from confinement

From this reading All the nightmares and evil dreams of my childhood centered about the figure of an escaped convict.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading All the nightmares and evil dreams of my childhood centered about the figure of an escaped convict.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading All the nightmares and evil dreams of my childhood centered about the figure of an escaped convict.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

hideousadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdiəs/

grossly offensive to decency or morality; causing horror

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

horribleadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəbəl/

provoking horror

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

humanitynounUS /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.

imaginationnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading No incident of childhood made a more vivid impression upon me.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.

incidentnounUS /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading No incident of childhood made a more vivid impression upon me.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

lockstepnounUS /ˈlɑːkstep/

a standard procedure that is followed mindlessly

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading No incident of childhood made a more vivid impression upon me.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading No incident of childhood made a more vivid impression upon me.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading No incident of childhood made a more vivid impression upon me.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

nightmaresnounUS /ˈnaɪtmerz/

plural of “nightmare” — a situation resembling a terrifying dream

From this reading All the nightmares and evil dreams of my childhood centered about the figure of an escaped convict.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No incident of childhood made a more vivid impression upon me.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

outcastnounUS /ˈaʊtkæst/

a person who is rejected (from society or home)

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

PrisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

scowlingadjectiveUS /ˈskaʊlɪŋ/

sullen or unfriendly in appearance

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

shavenadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪvən/

having the beard or hair cut off close to the skin

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

sightseersnounUS /ˈsaɪtˈsiːərz/

plural of “sightseer” — a tourist who is visiting sights of interest

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

sinuousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪnwəs/

curved or curving in and out

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

sizedadjectiveUS /saɪzd/

having a specified size

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

stripedadjectiveUS /straɪpt/

marked or decorated with stripes

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.

tasksnounUS /tæsks/

plural of “task” — any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

uglyadjectiveUS /ˈʌɡli/

displeasing to the senses

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

unexplainableadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspleɪnəbəl/

not to be accounted for or explained

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

unitnounUS /ˈjuːnət/

any division of quantity accepted as a standard of measurement or exchange

From this reading It has always been the main object of interest in our town, and I was a small sized unit in a party of sightseers.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading No incident of childhood made a more vivid impression upon me.

vividadjectiveUS /ˈvɪvəd/

evoking lifelike images within the mind

From this reading No incident of childhood made a more vivid impression upon me.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The dark, scowling faces bent over their tasks; the hideous striped clothing, which carried with it an unexplainable sense of shame; the ugly close cropped heads and shaven faces; the horrible sinuous lines of outcast humanity crawling along in the dreadful lockstep; the whole thing aroused such terror in my imagination that I never recovered from the painful impression.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Many years back, in my early boyhood, I was taken through Auburn Prison.

Chapter 1 of Within Prison Walls by Thomas Mott Osborne holds 79 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Within Prison Walls contain?

Chapter 1 holds 79 sentences of Within Prison Walls, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Within Prison Walls by Thomas Mott Osborne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 79 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Within Prison Walls?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Within Prison Walls

Common questions about reading Within Prison Walls by Thomas Mott Osborne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Within Prison Walls?

Yes. All 3980 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33255 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Within Prison Walls is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33255, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Within Prison Walls take to read?

About 331 minutes of reading across 796 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Within Prison Walls section by section

How to work through Within Prison Walls section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Within Prison Walls to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Within Prison Walls

Words and structures a reader meets early in Within Prison Walls, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Within Prison Walls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Within Prison Walls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boyhood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Within Prison Walls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Taken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Within Prison Walls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.