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Within these walls
Within these walls

Chapter XIX

Cover illustration for Within these walls
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Thereafter Patty and RoBards felt a need of keeping close.
They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.
She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.
Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.
The RoBards home was being held together by misfortunes as much as affection.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Within these walls

Chapter XIX

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Thereafter Patty and RoBards felt a need of keeping close.
Line 2
They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.
Line 3
She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.
Line 4
Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.
Line 5
The RoBards home was being held together by misfortunes as much as affection.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “The RoBards home was being held together by misfortunes as much as affection.”

Distant adjective US /ˈdɪstənt/

not friendly or close

From this reading “She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.”

Hers pronoun US /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading “She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.”

Need noun US /need/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Thereafter Patty and RoBards felt a need of keeping close.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.”

Throat noun US /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading “They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Thereafter Patty and RoBards felt a need of keeping close.

acquire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.

affection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The RoBards home was being held together by misfortunes as much as affection.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Thereafter Patty and RoBards felt a need of keeping close.

arm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.

bark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The RoBards home was being held together by misfortunes as much as affection.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The RoBards home was being held together by misfortunes as much as affection.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.

cancers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

close

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thereafter Patty and RoBards felt a need of keeping close.

courts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

not friendly or close

From this reading She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thereafter Patty and RoBards felt a need of keeping close.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.

galls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

gnarled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

grow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

hard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The RoBards home was being held together by misfortunes as much as affection.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.

herspronounUS /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The RoBards home was being held together by misfortunes as much as affection.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.

keeping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thereafter Patty and RoBards felt a need of keeping close.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.

Like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

lonely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.

misfortunes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The RoBards home was being held together by misfortunes as much as affection.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The RoBards home was being held together by misfortunes as much as affection.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.

neednounUS /need/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Thereafter Patty and RoBards felt a need of keeping close.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Thereafter Patty and RoBards felt a need of keeping close.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

Patty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thereafter Patty and RoBards felt a need of keeping close.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

perish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

RoBards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thereafter Patty and RoBards felt a need of keeping close.

secrets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.

slept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.

structures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

Thereafter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thereafter Patty and RoBards felt a need of keeping close.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They slept together after that, her throat across his left arm.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.

torment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

travels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.

trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading She called it “my arm,” and when his travels to distant courts took him away from her, that arm of “hers” was lonely.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Like galls that torment old trees for a while but grow at last into their structures, the secrets that began as cancers became a part of the hard gnarled bark that people and trees acquire or perish.