Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Without a Home
Without a Home

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Without a Home is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Without a Home
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.
For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.
He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.
He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.
Therefore after his morning work in the barnyard he stalked to the house with the same manner and toilet as on the previous day.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Without a Home

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Without a Home is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.
Line 2
For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.
/fɔːr hɪz ˈmʌðərz seɪk hiː wʊd biː ˈsɪvəl tuː ðer ˈbɔːrdərz bʌt ˈnʌθɪŋ mɔːr/
Line 3
He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.
Line 4
He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.
Line 5
Therefore after his morning work in the barnyard he stalked to the house with the same manner and toilet as on the previous day.
/ˈðerfɔːr ˈæftər hɪz ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wɜːrk ɪn ðə ˈbɑːrnjɑːrd hiː stɔːkt tuː ðə haʊs wɪð ðə seɪm ˈmænər ənd ˈtɔɪlət æz ɑːn ðə ˈpriːviəs deɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barnyard noun US /ˈbɑːrnjɑːrd/

a yard adjoining a barn

From this reading “Therefore after his morning work in the barnyard he stalked to the house with the same manner and toilet as on the previous day.”

boarders noun US /ˈbɔːrdərz/

plural of “boarder” — a tenant in someone's house

From this reading “For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.”

discovers verb US /dɪˈskʌvərz/

third-person singular of “discover” — discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading “ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.”

entity noun US /ˈentəti/

that which is perceived or known or inferred to have its own distinct existence (living or nonliving)

From this reading “He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.”

nominated adjective US /ˈnɑːməneɪtəd/

appointed by nomination

From this reading “He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.”

peculiarities noun US /pɪˌkjuːliˈerətiz/

plural of “peculiarity” — an odd or unusual characteristic

From this reading “He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.”

rural adjective US /ˈrʊrəl/

living in or characteristic of farming or country life

From this reading “He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.”

stalked adjective US /stɔːkt/

having or growing on or from a peduncle or stalk

From this reading “Therefore after his morning work in the barnyard he stalked to the house with the same manner and toilet as on the previous day.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.

admiringverbUS /ædˈmaɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “admire” — feel admiration for

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Therefore after his morning work in the barnyard he stalked to the house with the same manner and toilet as on the previous day.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

approvalnounUS /əˈpruːvəl/

the formal act of approving

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

associatedverbUS /əˈsoʊsieɪtɪd/

past form of “associate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

Atwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

barnyardnounUS /ˈbɑːrnjɑːrd/

a yard adjoining a barn

From this reading Therefore after his morning work in the barnyard he stalked to the house with the same manner and toilet as on the previous day.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

boardersnounUS /ˈbɔːrdərz/

plural of “boarder” — a tenant in someone's house

From this reading For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.

bondnounUS /bɑːnd/

an electrical force linking atoms

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

civiladjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəl/

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military

From this reading For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Therefore after his morning work in the barnyard he stalked to the house with the same manner and toilet as on the previous day.

definiteadjectiveUS /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.

DISCOVERSverbUS /dɪˈskʌvərz/

third-person singular of “discover” — discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.

entitynounUS /ˈentəti/

that which is perceived or known or inferred to have its own distinct existence (living or nonliving)

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

existverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪst/

have an existence, be extant

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.

Forestville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

hiredadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪərd/

having services engaged for a fee

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Therefore after his morning work in the barnyard he stalked to the house with the same manner and toilet as on the previous day.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

independencenounUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/

freedom from control or influence of another or others

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

legitimateadjectiveUS /ləˈdʒɪtəmət/

of marriages and offspring; recognized as lawful

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Therefore after his morning work in the barnyard he stalked to the house with the same manner and toilet as on the previous day.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

mistakenadjectiveUS /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.

nominatedadjectiveUS /ˈnɑːməneɪtəd/

appointed by nomination

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

off-handadverb

without preparation

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.

peculiaritiesnounUS /pɪˌkjuːliˈerətiz/

plural of “peculiarity” — an odd or unusual characteristic

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

performedverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading Therefore after his morning work in the barnyard he stalked to the house with the same manner and toilet as on the previous day.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

relationsnounUS /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

ROGER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.

ruraladjectiveUS /ˈrʊrəl/

living in or characteristic of farming or country life

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Therefore after his morning work in the barnyard he stalked to the house with the same manner and toilet as on the previous day.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

stalkedadjectiveUS /stɔːkt/

having or growing on or from a peduncle or stalk

From this reading Therefore after his morning work in the barnyard he stalked to the house with the same manner and toilet as on the previous day.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

ThereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Therefore after his morning work in the barnyard he stalked to the house with the same manner and toilet as on the previous day.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.

toiletnounUS /ˈtɔɪlət/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Therefore after his morning work in the barnyard he stalked to the house with the same manner and toilet as on the previous day.

treatverbUS /triːt/

interact in a certain way

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

TYPEnounUS /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He meant that they should learn that the country was quite as large as the city, and that the rural peculiarities of Forestville were as legitimate as those which he associated with them, and especially with the young lady who had mistaken him for the hired man.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He would learn just what they had a right to expect in view of their business relations, and having performed all that was "nominated in the bond," would treat them with such an off-hand independence that they would soon become aware that he, Roger Atwood, was an entity that could exist without their admiring approval.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Therefore after his morning work in the barnyard he stalked to the house with the same manner and toilet as on the previous day.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading For his mother's sake he would be civil to their boarders, but nothing more.

YoungadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading ROGER DISCOVERS A NEW TYPE Young Atwood rose with a very definite purpose on the following morning.

Chapter 4 of Without a Home by Edward Payson Roe holds 91 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Without a Home contain?

Chapter 4 holds 91 sentences of Without a Home, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Without a Home by Edward Payson Roe exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 91 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Without a Home?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Without a Home

Common questions about reading Without a Home by Edward Payson Roe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Without a Home?

Yes. All 8069 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5433 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Without a Home is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5433, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Without a Home take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1614 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Without a Home section by section

How to work through Without a Home section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Without a Home to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Without a Home

Words and structures a reader meets early in Without a Home, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vinton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Without a Home; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arnold's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Without a Home; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fifth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Without a Home; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Avenue
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Without a Home; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.