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Without a Home
Without a Home

Chapter XVI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SEVERAL QUIET FORCES AT WORK.
Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.
In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.
More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.
The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Without a Home

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SEVERAL QUIET FORCES AT WORK.
Line 2
Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.
Line 3
In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.
Line 4
More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.
Line 5
The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Although noun US /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.”

Decline noun US /dɪˈklaɪn/

a gradual loss of health and strength

From this reading “More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.”

Descent noun US /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading “The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.”

Journey noun US /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.”

SEVERAL noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “SEVERAL QUIET FORCES AT WORK.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.”

Whether conjunction US /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading “More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

affluence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

althoughnounUS /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

ascents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading SEVERAL QUIET FORCES AT WORK.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

common

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

comparative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

comparatively

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

conduct

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

constitute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.

declinenounUS /dɪˈklaɪn/

a gradual loss of health and strength

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

descentnounUS /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

descents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

experience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

flinty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

FORCES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEVERAL QUIET FORCES AT WORK.

frequently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

gaining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

greater

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

hedged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

intervals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

Jocelyns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

journeynounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

less

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

level

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

life's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

losing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.

noticed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

occur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.

often

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.

pass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

paths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

poverty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

Precipitous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.

QUIET

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEVERAL QUIET FORCES AT WORK.

real

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

repulsive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

rough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

SEVERAL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEVERAL QUIET FORCES AT WORK.

slight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

swift

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Precipitous ascents and descents do not constitute the greater part of life's journey.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

thorns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

thousands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jocelyns, in common with thousands of others, had made a swift descent from a position of comparative affluence to one of real, though not repulsive, poverty.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

trend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

upward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In the experience of very many they occur more or less frequently, but they conduct to long intervals where the way is comparatively level, although it may be flinty, rough, and hedged with thorns.

WORK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEVERAL QUIET FORCES AT WORK.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More often the upward trend or the decline of our paths is so slight as not to be noticed as we pass on, but at the end of years we can know well whether we are gaining or losing.