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Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland
Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I cannot write coldly or dispassionately about all this.
I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.
I am waiting that it may be given unto me; that my soul may believe unquestioningly, even as it believed in childhood.
Those are my motives; no self-interest prompts me; it would be much easier to be a cheerful, contented animal.
Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I cannot write coldly or dispassionately about all this.
Line 2
I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.
/aɪ kiːp rɪˈlɪdʒəs əbˈzɜːrvənsɪz fɔːr ðə ˈsɪmpəl ˈriːzən ðæt aɪ lɔːŋ tuː bɪˈliːv ənd sɪns ðə swiːt ˈtiːtʃɪŋ ʌv maɪ ˈtʃaɪldhʊd telz miː ðæt feɪθ ɪz ə ɡɪft ʌv ɡreɪs aɪ æm ˈweɪtɪŋ fɔːr ðæt ɡreɪs/
Line 3
I am waiting that it may be given unto me; that my soul may believe unquestioningly, even as it believed in childhood.
Line 4
Those are my motives; no self-interest prompts me; it would be much easier to be a cheerful, contented animal.
/ðoʊz ɑːr maɪ ˈmoʊtɪvz noʊ ˈselˈfɪntrəst prɑːmpts miː ɪt wʊd biː mʌtʃ ˈiːziər tuː biː ə ˈtʃɪrfəl kənˈtentəd ˈænəməl/
Line 5
Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.
/sɪns aɪ æm ˈdʒʌstəfaɪɪŋ maɪ ˈaʊtwərd ˈsembləns ʌv ˈpaɪəti aɪ hæv sʌm ˈʌðər les ˈnoʊbəl ənd mɔːr ˈpræktəkəl ˈriːzənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dispassionately adverb US /dɪˈspæʃənətli/

in an impartially dispassionate manner

From this reading “I cannot write coldly or dispassionately about all this.”

justifying verb US /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “justify” — show to be right by providing justification or proof

From this reading “Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.”

observances noun US /əbˈzɜːrvənsɪz/

plural of “observance” — the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading “I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.”

piety noun US /ˈpaɪəti/

righteousness by virtue of being pious

From this reading “Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.”

prompts noun US /prɑːmpts/

plural of “prompt” — a cue given to a performer (usually the beginning of the next line to be spoken)

From this reading “Those are my motives; no self-interest prompts me; it would be much easier to be a cheerful, contented animal.”

self-interest noun US /ˈselˈfɪntrəst/

taking advantage of opportunities without regard for the consequences for others

From this reading “Those are my motives; no self-interest prompts me; it would be much easier to be a cheerful, contented animal.”

semblance noun US /ˈsembləns/

an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading

From this reading “Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.”

teaching noun US /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ/

the profession of a teacher

From this reading “I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I cannot write coldly or dispassionately about all this.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I cannot write coldly or dispassionately about all this.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Those are my motives; no self-interest prompts me; it would be much easier to be a cheerful, contented animal.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Those are my motives; no self-interest prompts me; it would be much easier to be a cheerful, contented animal.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I am waiting that it may be given unto me; that my soul may believe unquestioningly, even as it believed in childhood.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I am waiting that it may be given unto me; that my soul may believe unquestioningly, even as it believed in childhood.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I am waiting that it may be given unto me; that my soul may believe unquestioningly, even as it believed in childhood.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot write coldly or dispassionately about all this.

cheerfuladjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪrfəl/

being full of or promoting cheer; having or showing good spirits

From this reading Those are my motives; no self-interest prompts me; it would be much easier to be a cheerful, contented animal.

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

coldlyadverbUS /ˈkoʊldli/

lacking warmth of feeling; in a cold, unemotional manner

From this reading I cannot write coldly or dispassionately about all this.

contentedadjectiveUS /kənˈtentəd/

satisfied or showing satisfaction with things as they are

From this reading Those are my motives; no self-interest prompts me; it would be much easier to be a cheerful, contented animal.

dispassionatelyadverbUS /dɪˈspæʃənətli/

in an impartially dispassionate manner

From this reading I cannot write coldly or dispassionately about all this.

easieradjectiveUS /ˈiːziər/

comparative of “easy” — posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading Those are my motives; no self-interest prompts me; it would be much easier to be a cheerful, contented animal.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading I am waiting that it may be given unto me; that my soul may believe unquestioningly, even as it believed in childhood.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading I am waiting that it may be given unto me; that my soul may believe unquestioningly, even as it believed in childhood.

gracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I cannot write coldly or dispassionately about all this.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I am waiting that it may be given unto me; that my soul may believe unquestioningly, even as it believed in childhood.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I am waiting that it may be given unto me; that my soul may believe unquestioningly, even as it believed in childhood.

justifyingverbUS /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “justify” — show to be right by providing justification or proof

From this reading Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading I am waiting that it may be given unto me; that my soul may believe unquestioningly, even as it believed in childhood.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.

motivesnounUS /ˈmoʊtɪvz/

plural of “motive” — the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior

From this reading Those are my motives; no self-interest prompts me; it would be much easier to be a cheerful, contented animal.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Those are my motives; no self-interest prompts me; it would be much easier to be a cheerful, contented animal.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Those are my motives; no self-interest prompts me; it would be much easier to be a cheerful, contented animal.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.

observancesnounUS /əbˈzɜːrvənsɪz/

plural of “observance” — the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I cannot write coldly or dispassionately about all this.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.

outwardadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtwərd/

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind

From this reading Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.

pietynounUS /ˈpaɪəti/

righteousness by virtue of being pious

From this reading Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.

promptsnounUS /prɑːmpts/

plural of “prompt” — a cue given to a performer (usually the beginning of the next line to be spoken)

From this reading Those are my motives; no self-interest prompts me; it would be much easier to be a cheerful, contented animal.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

self-interestnounUS /ˈselˈfɪntrəst/

taking advantage of opportunities without regard for the consequences for others

From this reading Those are my motives; no self-interest prompts me; it would be much easier to be a cheerful, contented animal.

semblancenounUS /ˈsembləns/

an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading

From this reading Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Since I am justifying my outward semblance of piety, I have some other less noble and more practical reasons.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading I am waiting that it may be given unto me; that my soul may believe unquestioningly, even as it believed in childhood.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

teachingnounUS /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ/

the profession of a teacher

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

tellsnounUS /telz/

plural of “tell” — a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I cannot write coldly or dispassionately about all this.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those are my motives; no self-interest prompts me; it would be much easier to be a cheerful, contented animal.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

unquestioninglyadverb

in an unquestioning manner

From this reading I am waiting that it may be given unto me; that my soul may believe unquestioningly, even as it believed in childhood.

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading I am waiting that it may be given unto me; that my soul may believe unquestioningly, even as it believed in childhood.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading I keep religious observances for the simple reason that I long to believe, and since the sweet teaching of my childhood tells me that faith is a gift of grace, I am waiting for that grace.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Those are my motives; no self-interest prompts me; it would be much easier to be a cheerful, contented animal.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading I cannot write coldly or dispassionately about all this.

Chapter 2 of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland by Henryk Sienkiewicz holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland contain?

Chapter 2 holds 414 sentences of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland by Henryk Sienkiewicz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland

Common questions about reading Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland by Henryk Sienkiewicz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland?

Yes. All 7940 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11686 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11686, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1588 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Without
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dogma
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Modern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.