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Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland
Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.
At the furthest end, the men and women were talking to each other in a drawling, half-sleepy way.
Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.
Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.
As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.
Line 2
At the furthest end, the men and women were talking to each other in a drawling, half-sleepy way.
Line 3
Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.
/ˈɡoʊɪŋ əˈlɔːŋ əˈmʌŋ ðə ˈroʊən triːz ðə prəˈseʃən keɪm naʊ ənd ðen ˈɪntuː ðə ɡler ʌv ðə sʌn ənd ðen ðə ˈkɜːrtʃəfs flæʃt ˈɪntuː fleɪmz ʌv bluː ənd red ənd ˈjeloʊ wɪtʃ bʌt fɔːr ðə ˈkɔːfɪn ənd ðə ˌɪnˈsens ʌv ˈdʒuːnəpər ˈberiz meɪd ðə prəˈseʃən ˈræðər lʊk laɪk ə ˈwedɪŋ ðæn ə ˈfjuːnərəl/
Line 4
Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.
/deθ dʌz nɑːt siːm tuː meɪk mʌtʃ ˌɪmˈpreʃən əˈpɑːn ðə ˈrʌstɪk maɪnd pərˈhæps ðeɪ rɪˈɡɑːrd ɪt ɪn ðə laɪt ʌv æn ˌevərˈlæstɪŋ ˈhɑːlədeɪ/
Line 5
As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.
/æz wiː stʊd baɪ ðə ˈoʊ.pən ɡreɪv aɪ ˈnoʊtəst ðer ˈfeɪsəz ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ðə ˈserəmoʊni wɪð ˈkɑːnsəntreɪtɪd əˈtenʃən ənd ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti bʌt aɪ sɔː noʊ treɪs ʌv ˈθɔːtfəlnɪs ɔːr rɪˈflekʃən æt ðə ˌɪˈneksərəbəl end ˈæftər wɪtʃ bɪˈɡɪnz ðə ɡreɪt ˈterəbəl ənˈnoʊn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

berries noun US /ˈberiz/

plural of “berry” — any of numerous small and pulpy edible fruits; used as desserts or in making jams and jellies and preserves

From this reading “Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.”

furthest adverb US /ˈfɜːrθəst/

to the greatest degree or extent or most advanced stage (“furthest” is used more often than “farthest” in this abstract sense)

From this reading “At the furthest end, the men and women were talking to each other in a drawling, half-sleepy way.”

incense noun US /ˌɪnˈsens/

a substance that produces a fragrant odor when burned

From this reading “Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.”

inexorable adjective US /ˌɪˈneksərəbəl/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading “As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.”

juniper noun US /ˈdʒuːnəpər/

desert shrub of Syria and Arabia having small white flowers; constitutes the juniper of the Old Testament; sometimes placed in genus Genista

From this reading “Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.”

kerchiefs noun US /ˈkɜːrtʃəfs/

plural of “kerchief” — a square scarf that is folded into a triangle and worn over the head or about the neck

From this reading “Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.”

rowan noun US /ˈroʊən/

Eurasian tree with orange-red berrylike fruits

From this reading “Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.”

thoughtfulness noun US /ˈθɔːtfəlnɪs/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading “As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.”

All words in this reading · 118

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the furthest end, the men and women were talking to each other in a drawling, half-sleepy way.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

beginsnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

berriesnounUS /ˈberiz/

plural of “berry” — any of numerous small and pulpy edible fruits; used as desserts or in making jams and jellies and preserves

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

cartnounUS /kɑːrt/

a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

ceremonynounUS /ˈserəmoʊni/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

Chaldeannoun

a wise man skilled in occult learning

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

coffinnounUS /ˈkɔːfɪn/

box in which a corpse is buried or cremated

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

concentratedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnsəntreɪtɪd/

gathered together or made less diffuse

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

drawling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the furthest end, the men and women were talking to each other in a drawling, half-sleepy way.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading At the furthest end, the men and women were talking to each other in a drawling, half-sleepy way.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading At the furthest end, the men and women were talking to each other in a drawling, half-sleepy way.

everlastingadjectiveUS /ˌevərˈlæstɪŋ/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

flamesnounUS /fleɪmz/

plural of “flame” — the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

flashedverbUS /flæʃt/

past form of “flash” — gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

funeralnounUS /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

furthestadverbUS /ˈfɜːrθəst/

to the greatest degree or extent or most advanced stage (“furthest” is used more often than “farthest” in this abstract sense)

From this reading At the furthest end, the men and women were talking to each other in a drawling, half-sleepy way.

glarenounUS /ɡler/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

GoingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

half-sleepy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the furthest end, the men and women were talking to each other in a drawling, half-sleepy way.

headedadjectiveUS /ˈhedəd/

having a heading or course in a certain direction

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

holidaynounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the furthest end, the men and women were talking to each other in a drawling, half-sleepy way.

incensenounUS /ˌɪnˈsens/

a substance that produces a fragrant odor when burned

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

inexorableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈneksərəbəl/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

junipernounUS /ˈdʒuːnəpər/

desert shrub of Syria and Arabia having small white flowers; constitutes the juniper of the Old Testament; sometimes placed in genus Genista

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

kerchiefsnounUS /ˈkɜːrtʃəfs/

plural of “kerchief” — a square scarf that is folded into a triangle and worn over the head or about the neck

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading At the furthest end, the men and women were talking to each other in a drawling, half-sleepy way.

peasantsnounUS /ˈpezənts/

plural of “peasant” — a country person

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

processionnounUS /prəˈseʃən/

(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

reflectionnounUS /rɪˈflekʃən/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

rowannounUS /ˈroʊən/

Eurasian tree with orange-red berrylike fruits

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

rusticadjectiveUS /ˈrʌstɪk/

characteristic of rural life

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading At the furthest end, the men and women were talking to each other in a drawling, half-sleepy way.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

thoughtfulnessnounUS /ˈθɔːtfəlnɪs/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

tunenounUS /tuːn/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

UnknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Death does not seem to make much impression upon the rustic mind; perhaps they regard it in the light of an everlasting holiday.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading At the furthest end, the men and women were talking to each other in a drawling, half-sleepy way.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

weddingnounUS /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

weirdadjectiveUS /wɪrd/

suggesting the operation of supernatural influences

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As we stood by the open grave, I noticed their faces following the ceremony with concentrated attention and curiosity; but I saw no trace of thoughtfulness or reflection at the inexorable end, after which begins the great, terrible Unknown.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading It was a strange sight, this village procession headed by the priest, the coffin on a cart, followed by a crowd of peasants, men and women who were singing a tune sad and weird as if set to some Chaldean music.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading Going along, among the rowan trees, the procession came now and then into the glare of the sun, and then the kerchiefs flashed into flames of blue, and red, and yellow, which but for the coffin and the incense of juniper berries, made the procession rather look like a wedding than a funeral.

Chapter 9 of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland by Henryk Sienkiewicz holds 419 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland contain?

Chapter 9 holds 419 sentences of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland by Henryk Sienkiewicz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 419 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland

Common questions about reading Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland by Henryk Sienkiewicz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 7940 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11686 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #11686, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1588 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Without
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dogma
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Modern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Without Dogma: A Novel of Modern Poland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.