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Witness for the Defence
Witness for the Defence

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Witness for the Defence is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Witness for the Defence
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.
She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.
She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.
But her lips were red and the colour came easily into her cheeks.
She pointed downwards to the track slanting across the turf from the brow of the hill.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Witness for the Defence

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Witness for the Defence is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.
Line 2
She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.
Line 3
She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.
Line 4
But her lips were red and the colour came easily into her cheeks.
/bʌt hɜːr lɪps wɜːr red ənd ðə ˈkʌlər keɪm ˈiːzəli ˈɪntuː hɜːr tʃiːks/
Line 5
She pointed downwards to the track slanting across the turf from the brow of the hill.
/ʃiː ˈpɔɪntɪd ˈdaʊnwərdz tuː ðə træk ˈslæntɪŋ əˈkrɔːs ðə tɜːrf frʌm ðə braʊ ʌv ðə hɪl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

climbs noun US /klaɪmz/

plural of “climb” — an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading “ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.”

Derrick noun US /ˈderɪk/

a framework erected over an oil well to allow drill tubes to be raised and lowered

From this reading “ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.”

Downs noun US /daʊnz/

plural of “down” — soft fine feathers

From this reading “ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.”

downwards adverb US /ˈdaʊnwərdz/

spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position

From this reading “She pointed downwards to the track slanting across the turf from the brow of the hill.”

fashioned adjective US /ˈfæʃənd/

planned and made or fashioned artistically

From this reading “She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.”

Singleton noun US /ˈsɪŋɡəltən/

a single object (as distinguished from a pair)

From this reading “ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.”

slanting adjective US /ˈslæntɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading “She pointed downwards to the track slanting across the turf from the brow of the hill.”

Stella noun US /ˈstelə/

United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading “ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.

accountedverbUS /əˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “account” — be the sole or primary factor in the existence, acquisition, supply, or disposal of something

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading She pointed downwards to the track slanting across the turf from the brow of the hill.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

Arundel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

BIGNOR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading She pointed downwards to the track slanting across the turf from the brow of the hill.

browsnounUS /braʊz/

plural of “brow” — the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But her lips were red and the colour came easily into her cheeks.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

cheeksnounUS /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading But her lips were red and the colour came easily into her cheeks.

Chichester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

climbsnounUS /klaɪmz/

plural of “climb” — an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

colouradjectiveUS /ˈkʌlər/

having or capable of producing colors

From this reading But her lips were red and the colour came easily into her cheeks.

crystal-clear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.

delicatelyadverbUS /ˈdeləkətli/

in a delicate manner

From this reading She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.

DerricknounUS /ˈderɪk/

a framework erected over an oil well to allow drill tubes to be raised and lowered

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

DownsnounUS /daʊnz/

plural of “down” — soft fine feathers

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

downwardsadverbUS /ˈdaʊnwərdz/

spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position

From this reading She pointed downwards to the track slanting across the turf from the brow of the hill.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading But her lips were red and the colour came easily into her cheeks.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.

fashionedadjectiveUS /ˈfæʃənd/

planned and made or fashioned artistically

From this reading She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.

haltedverbUS /ˈhɔːltəd/

past form of “halt” — cause to stop

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

healthfully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

HILLnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading But her lips were red and the colour came easily into her cheeks.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading But her lips were red and the colour came easily into her cheeks.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

nineteennounUS /ˈnaɪnˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eighteen and one

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading She pointed downwards to the track slanting across the turf from the brow of the hill.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

ravenverbUS /ˈreɪvən/

obtain or seize by violence

From this reading She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading But her lips were red and the colour came easily into her cheeks.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

RomanadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

SingletonnounUS /ˈsɪŋɡəltən/

a single object (as distinguished from a pair)

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

slantingadjectiveUS /ˈslæntɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading She pointed downwards to the track slanting across the turf from the brow of the hill.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

StellanounUS /ˈstelə/

United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

Thresk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

tracknounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading She pointed downwards to the track slanting across the turf from the brow of the hill.

turfnounUS /tɜːrf/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading She pointed downwards to the track slanting across the turf from the brow of the hill.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading ON BIGNOR HILL They were riding along the top of the South Downs between Singleton and Arundel, and when they came to where the old Roman road from Chichester climbs over Bignor Hill, Stella Derrick raised her hand and halted.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She was then nineteen and accounted lovely by others besides Henry Thresk, who on this morning rode at her side.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading She was delicately yet healthfully fashioned, with blue eyes under broad brows, raven hair and a face pale and crystal-clear.

Chapter 1 of Witness for the Defence by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason holds 166 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Witness for the Defence contain?

Chapter 1 holds 166 sentences of Witness for the Defence, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Witness for the Defence by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 166 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Witness for the Defence?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Witness for the Defence

Common questions about reading Witness for the Defence by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Witness for the Defence?

Yes. All 5912 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12535 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Witness for the Defence is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12535, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Witness for the Defence take to read?

About 492 minutes of reading across 1183 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Witness for the Defence section by section

How to work through Witness for the Defence section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Witness for the Defence to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Witness for the Defence

Words and structures a reader meets early in Witness for the Defence, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bignor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Riding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
South
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.