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Witness for the Defence
Witness for the Defence

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Witness for the Defence is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Witness for the Defence
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.
She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.
She was not so much running away as running to the place of her desires.
She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.
She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Witness for the Defence

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Witness for the Defence is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.
Line 2
She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.
/ʃiː əˈvɔɪdɪd ðem bɪˈkɔːz ðeɪ dɪd nɑːt fɔːr ðə ˈmoʊmənt kaʊnt ɪn hɜːr θɔːts ɪkˈsept æz ˈpɑːsəbəl ˈhɪndrənsɪz/
Line 3
She was not so much running away as running to the place of her desires.
/ʃiː wɑːz nɑːt soʊ mʌtʃ ˈrʌnɪŋ əˈweɪ æz ˈrʌnɪŋ tuː ðə pleɪs ʌv hɜːr dɪˈzaɪərz/
Line 4
She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.
Line 5
She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avoided verb US /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading “She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.”

desires noun US /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading “She was not so much running away as running to the place of her desires.”

flight noun US /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading “LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.”

hindrances noun US /ˈhɪndrənsɪz/

plural of “hindrance” — something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress

From this reading “She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.”

impulse noun US /ˈɪmpəls/

an instinctive motive

From this reading “She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.”

released verb US /riˈliːst/

past form of “release” — release, as from one's grip

From this reading “She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:”

Stella noun US /ˈstelə/

United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading “LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.”

yielded verb US /ˈjiːldɪd/

past form of “yield” — be the cause or source of

From this reading “She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

AGAINadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.

avoidedverbUS /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading She was not so much running away as running to the place of her desires.

Ballantyne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.

BEEDING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

carriagenounUS /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:

countverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.

desiresnounUS /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading She was not so much running away as running to the place of her desires.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:

hindrancesnounUS /ˈhɪndrənsɪz/

plural of “hindrance” — something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress

From this reading She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpəls/

an instinctive motive

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

ingratitudenoun

a lack of gratitude

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

Jane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:

Khamballa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:

LITTLEadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading She was not so much running away as running to the place of her desires.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She was not so much running away as running to the place of her desires.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:

overmastering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading She was not so much running away as running to the place of her desires.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.

precipitancynoun

the quality of happening with headlong haste or without warning

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

releasedverbUS /riˈliːst/

past form of “release” — release, as from one's grip

From this reading She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:

Repton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:

Reptons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading She was not so much running away as running to the place of her desires.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She was not so much running away as running to the place of her desires.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:

StellanounUS /ˈstelə/

United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading She avoided them because they did not for the moment count in her thoughts, except as possible hindrances.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She was not so much running away as running to the place of her desires.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading She drove home with Jane Repton as soon as she was released, to the house on Khamballa Hill, and while she was still in the carriage she said:

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading LITTLE BEEDING AGAIN But though she disappeared Stella Ballantyne was not in flight from men and women.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

yieldedverbUS /ˈjiːldɪd/

past form of “yield” — be the cause or source of

From this reading She yielded to an impulse with which they had nothing whatever to do, an impulse so overmastering that even to the Reptons her precipitancy wore a look of ingratitude.

Chapter 12 of Witness for the Defence by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason holds 125 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Witness for the Defence contain?

Chapter 12 holds 125 sentences of Witness for the Defence, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Witness for the Defence by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 125 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Witness for the Defence?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Witness for the Defence

Common questions about reading Witness for the Defence by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Witness for the Defence?

Yes. All 5912 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12535 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Witness for the Defence is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12535, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Witness for the Defence take to read?

About 492 minutes of reading across 1183 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Witness for the Defence section by section

How to work through Witness for the Defence section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Witness for the Defence

Words and structures a reader meets early in Witness for the Defence, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bignor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Riding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
South
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.