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Witness for the Defence
Witness for the Defence

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Witness for the Defence is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Witness for the Defence
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MR.
HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.
"Dick, I can't ride with you this morning.
I am too tired ... and I don't think we should meet again.
You must forget last night.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Witness for the Defence

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Witness for the Defence is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.
Line 3
"Dick, I can't ride with you this morning.
Line 4
I am too tired ... and I don't think we should meet again.
Line 5
You must forget last night.
/juː mʌst fərˈɡet læst naɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advice noun US /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading “HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.”

Dick noun US /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading “HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.”

hurriedly adverb US /ˈhɜːridli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading “HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.”

incoherent adjective US /ˌɪnkoʊˈhɪrənt/

without logical or meaningful connection

From this reading “HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.”

ride verb US /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading “"Dick, I can't ride with you this morning.”

seeks noun US /siːks/

plural of “seek” — the movement of a read/write head to a specific data track on a disk

From this reading “HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.”

tired adjective US /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading “I am too tired ... and I don't think we should meet again.”

troubled adjective US /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading “HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

ADVICEnounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading I am too tired ... and I don't think we should meet again.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am too tired ... and I don't think we should meet again.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Dick, I can't ride with you this morning.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am too tired ... and I don't think we should meet again.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading You must forget last night.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

half-past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

HAZLEWOOD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

hurriedlyadverbUS /ˈhɜːridli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Dick, I can't ride with you this morning.

incoherentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnkoʊˈhɪrənt/

without logical or meaningful connection

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading You must forget last night.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading I am too tired ... and I don't think we should meet again.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading "Dick, I can't ride with you this morning.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading You must forget last night.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading You must forget last night.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading "Dick, I can't ride with you this morning.

SEEKSnounUS /siːks/

plural of “seek” — the movement of a read/write head to a specific data track on a disk

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading I am too tired ... and I don't think we should meet again.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I am too tired ... and I don't think we should meet again.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Dick, I can't ride with you this morning.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading I am too tired ... and I don't think we should meet again.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading I am too tired ... and I don't think we should meet again.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I am too tired ... and I don't think we should meet again.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Dick, I can't ride with you this morning.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading HAZLEWOOD SEEKS ADVICE As Dick was getting out of bed at half-past seven a troubled little note was brought to him written hurriedly and almost incoherent.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Dick, I can't ride with you this morning.

Chapter 17 of Witness for the Defence by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason holds 400 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Witness for the Defence contain?

Chapter 17 holds 400 sentences of Witness for the Defence, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Witness for the Defence by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 400 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Witness for the Defence?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Witness for the Defence

Common questions about reading Witness for the Defence by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Witness for the Defence?

Yes. All 5912 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12535 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Witness for the Defence is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12535, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Witness for the Defence take to read?

About 492 minutes of reading across 1183 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Witness for the Defence section by section

How to work through Witness for the Defence section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Witness for the Defence to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Witness for the Defence

Words and structures a reader meets early in Witness for the Defence, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bignor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Riding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
South
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.