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Witness for the Defence
Witness for the Defence

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Witness for the Defence is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Witness for the Defence
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.
Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.
He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.
He was free too from Stella herself.
He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Witness for the Defence

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Witness for the Defence is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.
Line 2
Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.
Line 3
He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.
/hiː wʊd ˈnevər hæv bɪn ˈeɪbəl tuː kiːp hɪz ˈsiː.krət hæd ˈevəri miːl pleɪst hɪm ˈʌndər hɪz sʌnz aɪz/
Line 4
He was free too from Stella herself.
/hiː wɑːz friː tuː frʌm ˈstelə hərˈself/
Line 5
He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.
/hiː met hɜːr bʌt wʌns ɑːn ðə ˈmʌndi ənd ðen ɪt wɑːz ɪn ðə diːp leɪn ˈliːdɪŋ təˈwɔːrdz ðə taʊn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

diminished adjective US /dɪˈmɪnɪʃt/

impaired by diminution

From this reading “Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.”

fever noun US /ˈfiːvər/

a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection

From this reading “Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.”

feverish adjective US /ˈfiːvərɪʃ/

marked by intense agitation or emotion

From this reading “Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.”

lane noun US /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading “He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.”

Monday noun US /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading “He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.”

son's noun US /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading “He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.”

Stella noun US /ˈstelə/

United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading “He was free too from Stella herself.”

trap noun US /træp/

a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

From this reading “A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.

diminishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈmɪnɪʃt/

impaired by diminution

From this reading Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.

ExcitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.

fevernounUS /ˈfiːvər/

a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection

From this reading Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.

feverishadjectiveUS /ˈfiːvərɪʃ/

marked by intense agitation or emotion

From this reading Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading He was free too from Stella herself.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was free too from Stella herself.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.

Hazlewood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading He was free too from Stella herself.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.

lanenounUS /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.

MondaynounUS /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.

son'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.

StellanounUS /ˈstelə/

United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading He was free too from Stella herself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

Thresk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Excitement kept him feverish and the fever grew as the number of days before Thresk was to come diminished.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading He was free too from Stella herself.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading He met her but once on the Monday and then it was in the deep lane leading towards the town.

TRAPnounUS /træp/

a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

WAYnounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading A WAY OUT OF THE TRAP Mr. Hazlewood was very glad that Richard was away in London during this week.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He would never have been able to keep his secret had every meal placed him under his son's eyes.

Chapter 21 of Witness for the Defence by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason holds 246 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Witness for the Defence contain?

Chapter 21 holds 246 sentences of Witness for the Defence, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Witness for the Defence by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 246 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Witness for the Defence?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Witness for the Defence

Common questions about reading Witness for the Defence by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Witness for the Defence?

Yes. All 5912 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12535 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Witness for the Defence is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12535, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Witness for the Defence take to read?

About 492 minutes of reading across 1183 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Witness for the Defence section by section

How to work through Witness for the Defence section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Witness for the Defence to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Witness for the Defence

Words and structures a reader meets early in Witness for the Defence, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bignor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Riding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
South
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.