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Witness for the Defence
Witness for the Defence

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Witness for the Defence is here in full — 252 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Witness for the Defence
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
METHODS FROM FRANCE Meanwhile Stella Ballantyne waited below.
She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.
Mr. Hazlewood led them into the room.
"Is tea ready, Stella?
We won't wait for Dick," he said, and Stella took her place at the table.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Witness for the Defence

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Witness for the Defence is here in full — 252 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
METHODS FROM FRANCE Meanwhile Stella Ballantyne waited below.
Line 2
She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.
Line 3
Mr. Hazlewood led them into the room.
Line 4
"Is tea ready, Stella?
/ɪz tiː ˈredi ˈstelə/
Line 5
We won't wait for Dick," he said, and Stella took her place at the table.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

glances noun US /ˈɡlænsɪz/

plural of “glance” — a quick look

From this reading “She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.”

greeting noun US /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading “She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.”

methods noun US /ˈmeθədz/

plural of “method” — a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading “METHODS FROM FRANCE Meanwhile Stella Ballantyne waited below.”

nods noun US /nɑːdz/

plural of “nod” — a sign of assent or salutation or command

From this reading “She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.”

properly adverb US /ˈprɑːpərli/

in the right manner; correctly; suitably

From this reading “She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.”

shy verb US /ʃaɪ/

start suddenly, as from fright

From this reading “She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.”

Stella noun US /ˈstelə/

United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading “METHODS FROM FRANCE Meanwhile Stella Ballantyne waited below.”

trap noun US /træp/

a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

From this reading “She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We won't wait for Dick," he said, and Stella took her place at the table.

Ballantyne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading METHODS FROM FRANCE Meanwhile Stella Ballantyne waited below.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading METHODS FROM FRANCE Meanwhile Stella Ballantyne waited below.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading We won't wait for Dick," he said, and Stella took her place at the table.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We won't wait for Dick," he said, and Stella took her place at the table.

FRANCEnounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading METHODS FROM FRANCE Meanwhile Stella Ballantyne waited below.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading METHODS FROM FRANCE Meanwhile Stella Ballantyne waited below.

glancesnounUS /ˈɡlænsɪz/

plural of “glance” — a quick look

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

greetingnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

Hazlewood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We won't wait for Dick," he said, and Stella took her place at the table.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading We won't wait for Dick," he said, and Stella took her place at the table.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

imaginedverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənd/

past form of “imagine” — form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Mr. Hazlewood led them into the room.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Is tea ready, Stella?

jovialitynoun

feeling jolly and jovial and full of good humor

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Mr. Hazlewood led them into the room.

MeanwhileadverbUS /ˈmiːnwaɪl/

at the same time but in another place

From this reading METHODS FROM FRANCE Meanwhile Stella Ballantyne waited below.

METHODSnounUS /ˈmeθədz/

plural of “method” — a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading METHODS FROM FRANCE Meanwhile Stella Ballantyne waited below.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

nodsnounUS /nɑːdz/

plural of “nod” — a sign of assent or salutation or command

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

Pettifers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading We won't wait for Dick," he said, and Stella took her place at the table.

properlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːpərli/

in the right manner; correctly; suitably

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading "Is tea ready, Stella?

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Mr. Hazlewood led them into the room.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading We won't wait for Dick," he said, and Stella took her place at the table.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

shyverbUS /ʃaɪ/

start suddenly, as from fright

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

StellanounUS /ˈstelə/

United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading METHODS FROM FRANCE Meanwhile Stella Ballantyne waited below.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading We won't wait for Dick," he said, and Stella took her place at the table.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading "Is tea ready, Stella?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading We won't wait for Dick," he said, and Stella took her place at the table.

trapnounUS /træp/

a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading We won't wait for Dick," he said, and Stella took her place at the table.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading METHODS FROM FRANCE Meanwhile Stella Ballantyne waited below.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We won't wait for Dick," he said, and Stella took her place at the table.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She heard Mr. Hazlewood in the hall greeting the Pettifers with the false joviality which sat so ill upon him; she imagined the shy nods and glances which told them that the trap was properly set.

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We won't wait for Dick," he said, and Stella took her place at the table.

Chapter 22 of Witness for the Defence by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason holds 252 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Witness for the Defence contain?

Chapter 22 holds 252 sentences of Witness for the Defence, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Witness for the Defence by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 252 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Witness for the Defence?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Witness for the Defence

Common questions about reading Witness for the Defence by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Witness for the Defence?

Yes. All 5912 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12535 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Witness for the Defence is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12535, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Witness for the Defence take to read?

About 492 minutes of reading across 1183 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Witness for the Defence section by section

How to work through Witness for the Defence section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Witness for the Defence to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Witness for the Defence

Words and structures a reader meets early in Witness for the Defence, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bignor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Riding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
South
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Witness for the Defence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.