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Wives and Daughters
Wives and Daughters

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of Wives and Daughters is here in full — 241 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MOLLY GIBSON'S WORTH IS DISCOVERED.
Mr. Gibson came in rubbing his hands after his frosty ride.
Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.
But he simply went up to and greeted the Squire, and waited to hear what was said to him.
The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wives and Daughters

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of Wives and Daughters is here in full — 241 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MOLLY GIBSON'S WORTH IS DISCOVERED.
/ˈmɑːli ˈɡɪbsənz wɜːrθ ɪz dɪˈskʌvərd/
Line 2
Mr. Gibson came in rubbing his hands after his frosty ride.
/ˈmɪstər ˈɡɪbsən keɪm ɪn ˈrʌbɪŋ hɪz hændz ˈæftər hɪz ˈfrɔːsti raɪd/
Line 3
Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.
/ˈmɑːli dʒʌdʒd frʌm ðə lʊk ɪn hɪz aɪ ðæt hiː hæd bɪn ˈfʊli ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd ʌv ðə ˈprezənt steɪt ʌv θɪŋz æt ðə hɔːl baɪ sʌm wʌn/
Line 4
But he simply went up to and greeted the Squire, and waited to hear what was said to him.
/bʌt hiː ˈsɪmpli went ʌp tuː ənd ˈɡriːtəd ðə skwaɪr ənd ˈweɪtɪd tuː hiːr wʌt wɑːz sed tuː hɪm/
Line 5
The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arouse verb US /ərˈaʊz/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.”

flare noun US /fler/

a shape that spreads outward

From this reading “The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.”

frosty adjective US /ˈfrɔːsti/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading “Mr. Gibson came in rubbing his hands after his frosty ride.”

fumbling adjective US /ˈfʌmbəlɪŋ/

showing lack of skill or aptitude

From this reading “The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.”

Gibson noun US /ˈɡɪbsən/

United States illustrator remembered for his creation of the “Gibson girl” (1867-1944)

From this reading “MOLLY GIBSON'S WORTH IS DISCOVERED.”

gibson's noun US /ˈɡɪbsənz/

possessive form of “gibson” — United States illustrator remembered for his creation of the “Gibson girl” (1867-1944)

From this reading “MOLLY GIBSON'S WORTH IS DISCOVERED.”

signing noun US /ˈsaɪnɪŋ/

language expressed by visible hand gestures

From this reading “The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.”

taper verb US /ˈteɪpər/

diminish gradually

From this reading “The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Mr. Gibson came in rubbing his hands after his frosty ride.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But he simply went up to and greeted the Squire, and waited to hear what was said to him.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

arouseverbUS /ərˈaʊz/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he simply went up to and greeted the Squire, and waited to hear what was said to him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Mr. Gibson came in rubbing his hands after his frosty ride.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

DISCOVEREDadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading MOLLY GIBSON'S WORTH IS DISCOVERED.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

flarenounUS /fler/

a shape that spreads outward

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

frostyadjectiveUS /ˈfrɔːsti/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading Mr. Gibson came in rubbing his hands after his frosty ride.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

fumblingadjectiveUS /ˈfʌmbəlɪŋ/

showing lack of skill or aptitude

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

GibsonnounUS /ˈɡɪbsən/

United States illustrator remembered for his creation of the “Gibson girl” (1867-1944)

From this reading Mr. Gibson came in rubbing his hands after his frosty ride.

GIBSON'SnounUS /ˈɡɪbsənz/

possessive form of “gibson” — United States illustrator remembered for his creation of the “Gibson girl” (1867-1944)

From this reading MOLLY GIBSON'S WORTH IS DISCOVERED.

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading But he simply went up to and greeted the Squire, and waited to hear what was said to him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Mr. Gibson came in rubbing his hands after his frosty ride.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading But he simply went up to and greeted the Squire, and waited to hear what was said to him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But he simply went up to and greeted the Squire, and waited to hear what was said to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Gibson came in rubbing his hands after his frosty ride.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr. Gibson came in rubbing his hands after his frosty ride.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading MOLLY GIBSON'S WORTH IS DISCOVERED.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

judgedverbUS /dʒʌdʒd/

past form of “judge” — determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

MOLLYnounUS /ˈmɑːli/

popular aquarium fish

From this reading MOLLY GIBSON'S WORTH IS DISCOVERED.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Gibson came in rubbing his hands after his frosty ride.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Mr. Gibson came in rubbing his hands after his frosty ride.

rubbingnounUS /ˈrʌbɪŋ/

the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another

From this reading Mr. Gibson came in rubbing his hands after his frosty ride.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading But he simply went up to and greeted the Squire, and waited to hear what was said to him.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

signingnounUS /ˈsaɪnɪŋ/

language expressed by visible hand gestures

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading But he simply went up to and greeted the Squire, and waited to hear what was said to him.

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

sofanounUS /ˈsoʊfə/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

softlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

SquirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading But he simply went up to and greeted the Squire, and waited to hear what was said to him.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

taperverbUS /ˈteɪpər/

diminish gradually

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Molly judged from the look in his eye that he had been fully informed of the present state of things at the Hall by some one.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But he simply went up to and greeted the Squire, and waited to hear what was said to him.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But he simply went up to and greeted the Squire, and waited to hear what was said to him.

utmostadjectiveUS /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading But he simply went up to and greeted the Squire, and waited to hear what was said to him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But he simply went up to and greeted the Squire, and waited to hear what was said to him.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading But he simply went up to and greeted the Squire, and waited to hear what was said to him.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But he simply went up to and greeted the Squire, and waited to hear what was said to him.

WORTHnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading MOLLY GIBSON'S WORTH IS DISCOVERED.

writing-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Squire was fumbling at the taper on the writing-table, and before he answered much he lighted it, and signing to his friend to follow him, he went softly to the sofa and showed him the sleeping child, taking the utmost care not to arouse it by flare or sound.

Chapter 36 of Wives and Daughters by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell holds 241 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of Wives and Daughters contain?

Chapter 36 holds 241 sentences of Wives and Daughters, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of Wives and Daughters by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 241 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of Wives and Daughters?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wives and Daughters

Common questions about reading Wives and Daughters by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wives and Daughters?

Yes. All 13287 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4274 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wives and Daughters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4274, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wives and Daughters take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2658 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Wives and Daughters section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wives and Daughters

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wives and Daughters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Novice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wives and Daughters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Amongst
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wives and Daughters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wives and Daughters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
O'clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wives and Daughters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.