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Wives and Daughters
Wives and Daughters

Chapter XXXIX · Chapter 39

Chapter 39 of Wives and Daughters is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
REVIVING HOPES AND BRIGHTENING PROSPECTS.
"If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.
Hollingford will be here too.
I hope you'll find it pleasant."
So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wives and Daughters

Chapter XXXIX · Chapter 39

Chapter 39 of Wives and Daughters is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
REVIVING HOPES AND BRIGHTENING PROSPECTS.
/rɪˈvaɪvɪŋ hoʊps ənd ˈbraɪtənɪŋ ˈprɑːspekts/
Line 2
"If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.
Line 3
Hollingford will be here too.
Line 4
I hope you'll find it pleasant."
Line 5
So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.
/soʊ ˈmɑːli meɪd hɜːr əˈpɪrəns æt ˈdɪnər ðæt deɪ ənd ɡɑːt tuː noʊ baɪ saɪt æt liːst sʌm ʌv ðə moʊst dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt ʌv ðə ˈvɪzɪtərz æt ðə ˈtaʊərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brightening verb US /ˈbraɪtənɪŋ/

-ing form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading “REVIVING HOPES AND BRIGHTENING PROSPECTS.”

encounter verb US /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading “"If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.”

fatigue noun US /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading “"If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.”

Molly noun US /ˈmɑːli/

popular aquarium fish

From this reading “So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.”

prospects noun US /ˈprɑːspekts/

plural of “prospect” — the possibility of future success

From this reading “REVIVING HOPES AND BRIGHTENING PROSPECTS.”

reviving adjective US /rɪˈvaɪvɪŋ/

tending to impart new life and vigor to

From this reading “REVIVING HOPES AND BRIGHTENING PROSPECTS.”

Towers noun US /ˈtaʊərz/

plural of “tower” — a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading “So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.”

visitors noun US /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading “So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading REVIVING HOPES AND BRIGHTENING PROSPECTS.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Hollingford will be here too.

BRIGHTENINGverbUS /ˈbraɪtənɪŋ/

-ing form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading REVIVING HOPES AND BRIGHTENING PROSPECTS.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

encounterverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

fatiguenounUS /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading I hope you'll find it pleasant."

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Hollingford will be here too.

Hollingford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hollingford will be here too.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading I hope you'll find it pleasant."

HOPESnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading REVIVING HOPES AND BRIGHTENING PROSPECTS.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I hope you'll find it pleasant."

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I hope you'll find it pleasant."

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

MollynounUS /ˈmɑːli/

popular aquarium fish

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading I hope you'll find it pleasant."

PROSPECTSnounUS /ˈprɑːspekts/

plural of “prospect” — the possibility of future success

From this reading REVIVING HOPES AND BRIGHTENING PROSPECTS.

REVIVINGadjectiveUS /rɪˈvaɪvɪŋ/

tending to impart new life and vigor to

From this reading REVIVING HOPES AND BRIGHTENING PROSPECTS.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

strangersnounUS /ˈstreɪndʒərz/

plural of “stranger” — anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Hollingford will be here too.

TowersnounUS /ˈtaʊərz/

plural of “tower” — a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading So Molly made her appearance at dinner that day; and got to know, by sight at least, some of the most distinguished of the visitors at the Towers.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Hollingford will be here too.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

you'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If you can without fatigue, dear, do come down to dinner to-day; you'll then see the people one by one as they appear, instead of having to encounter a crowd of strangers.

Chapter 39 of Wives and Daughters by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell holds 421 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 39 of Wives and Daughters contain?

Chapter 39 holds 421 sentences of Wives and Daughters, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 39 of Wives and Daughters by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 421 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 39 of Wives and Daughters?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 39 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 39 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wives and Daughters

Common questions about reading Wives and Daughters by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wives and Daughters?

Yes. All 13287 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4274 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wives and Daughters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4274, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wives and Daughters take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2658 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wives and Daughters section by section

How to work through Wives and Daughters section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Wives and Daughters to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wives and Daughters

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wives and Daughters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Novice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wives and Daughters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Amongst
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wives and Daughters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wives and Daughters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
O'clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wives and Daughters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.