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Wives and Daughters
Wives and Daughters

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of Wives and Daughters is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
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ROGER HAMLEY'S CONFESSION.
Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.
The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.
But this morning her old sweet, frank manner had returned--in their last interview, at any rate.
He puzzled himself hard to find out what could have distressed her at breakfast-time.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wives and Daughters

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of Wives and Daughters is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ROGER HAMLEY'S CONFESSION.
Line 2
Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.
Line 3
The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.
Line 4
But this morning her old sweet, frank manner had returned--in their last interview, at any rate.
Line 5
He puzzled himself hard to find out what could have distressed her at breakfast-time.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attachment noun US /əˈtætʃmənt/

a feeling of affection for a person or an institution

From this reading “The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.”

bud noun US /bʌd/

a partially opened flower

From this reading “The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.”

disgusting adjective US /dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ/

highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust

From this reading “The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.”

inconstancy noun US /ˌɪnˈkɑːnstənsi/

unfaithfulness by virtue of being unreliable or treacherous

From this reading “The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.”

nip verb US /nɪp/

squeeze tightly between the fingers

From this reading “The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.”

patent verb US /ˈpætənt/

obtain a patent for

From this reading “The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.”

symptoms noun US /ˈsɪmptəmz/

plural of “symptom” — (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease

From this reading “The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.”

transferred verb US /trænˈsfɜːrd/

inflected form of “transfer” — transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading “The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But this morning her old sweet, frank manner had returned--in their last interview, at any rate.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But this morning her old sweet, frank manner had returned--in their last interview, at any rate.

attachmentnounUS /əˈtætʃmənt/

a feeling of affection for a person or an institution

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

breakfast-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He puzzled himself hard to find out what could have distressed her at breakfast-time.

budnounUS /bʌd/

a partially opened flower

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But this morning her old sweet, frank manner had returned--in their last interview, at any rate.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

carriagenounUS /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

CONFESSIONnounUS /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading ROGER HAMLEY'S CONFESSION.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

CynthianounUS /ˈsɪnθiə/

(Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

disgustingadjectiveUS /dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ/

highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

distressedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrest/

facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty

From this reading He puzzled himself hard to find out what could have distressed her at breakfast-time.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading He puzzled himself hard to find out what could have distressed her at breakfast-time.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

frankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading But this morning her old sweet, frank manner had returned--in their last interview, at any rate.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

HAMLEY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROGER HAMLEY'S CONFESSION.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading He puzzled himself hard to find out what could have distressed her at breakfast-time.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He puzzled himself hard to find out what could have distressed her at breakfast-time.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He puzzled himself hard to find out what could have distressed her at breakfast-time.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

inconstancynounUS /ˌɪnˈkɑːnstənsi/

unfaithfulness by virtue of being unreliable or treacherous

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

inconstantadjective

likely to change frequently often without apparent or cogent reason; variable

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading But this morning her old sweet, frank manner had returned--in their last interview, at any rate.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading But this morning her old sweet, frank manner had returned--in their last interview, at any rate.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading But this morning her old sweet, frank manner had returned--in their last interview, at any rate.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

MollynounUS /ˈmɑːli/

popular aquarium fish

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading But this morning her old sweet, frank manner had returned--in their last interview, at any rate.

nipverbUS /nɪp/

squeeze tightly between the fingers

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading But this morning her old sweet, frank manner had returned--in their last interview, at any rate.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He puzzled himself hard to find out what could have distressed her at breakfast-time.

patentverbUS /ˈpætənt/

obtain a patent for

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

puzzledadjectiveUS /ˈpʌzəld/

filled with bewilderment

From this reading He puzzled himself hard to find out what could have distressed her at breakfast-time.

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading But this morning her old sweet, frank manner had returned--in their last interview, at any rate.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading But this morning her old sweet, frank manner had returned--in their last interview, at any rate.

ROGER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROGER HAMLEY'S CONFESSION.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading But this morning her old sweet, frank manner had returned--in their last interview, at any rate.

symptomsnounUS /ˈsɪmptəmz/

plural of “symptom” — (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But this morning her old sweet, frank manner had returned--in their last interview, at any rate.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

transferredverbUS /trænˈsfɜːrd/

inflected form of “transfer” — transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

treatmentnounUS /ˈtriːtmənt/

care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury)

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Roger had a great deal to think of as he turned away from looking after the carriage as long as it could be seen.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He puzzled himself hard to find out what could have distressed her at breakfast-time.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading The day before, he had believed that Molly had come to view all the symptoms of his growing love for her,--symptoms which he thought had been so patent,--as disgusting inconstancy to the inconstant Cynthia; that she had felt that an attachment which could be so soon transferred to another was not worth having; and that she had desired to mark all this by her changed treatment of him, and so to nip it in the bud.

Chapter 40 of Wives and Daughters by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of Wives and Daughters contain?

Chapter 40 holds 414 sentences of Wives and Daughters, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of Wives and Daughters by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of Wives and Daughters?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wives and Daughters

Common questions about reading Wives and Daughters by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wives and Daughters?

Yes. All 13290 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4274 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wives and Daughters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4274, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wives and Daughters take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2658 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Wives and Daughters

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wives and Daughters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Novice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wives and Daughters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Amongst
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wives and Daughters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wives and Daughters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
O'clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wives and Daughters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.