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Wives and Widows
Wives and Widows

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Wives and Widows is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Wives and Widows
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AFTER THE WEDDING.
Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.
I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.
How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.
All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wives and Widows

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Wives and Widows is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AFTER THE WEDDING.
/ˈæftər ðə ˈwedɪŋ/
Line 2
Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.
Line 3
I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.
/aɪ wɑːz ɪn skuːl ðen ənd ʃiː wɑːz tuː mʌnθs oʊld bɪˈfɔːr aɪ sɔː hɜːr bʌt ʃiː hæd lɜːrnd tuː smaɪl ənd wɑːz ə ˈbjuːtəfəl braɪt ˈlɪtəl ˈkriːtʃər ˈiːvɪn ðen/
Line 4
How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.
Line 5
All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.
/ɔːl ðə əˈfekʃən aɪ hæd ˈevər felt fɔːr ðə ˈperənts wɑːz ɪnˈtensəfaɪd ənd ˈsɔːfənd ˈɪntuː ˈɪnfənət ˈtendərnəs fɔːr ðer ˈlɪtəl ɡɜːrl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

infant noun US /ˈɪnfənt/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading “How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.”

infinite adjective US /ˈɪnfənət/

having no limits or boundaries in time or space or extent or magnitude

From this reading “All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.”

intensified adjective US /ɪnˈtensəfaɪd/

made more intense

From this reading “All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.”

rendered verb US /ˈrendərd/

past form of “render” — cause to become

From this reading “How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.”

softened adjective US /ˈsɔːfənd/

toned down

From this reading “All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.”

tenderness noun US /ˈtendərnəs/

a tendency to express warm and affectionate feeling

From this reading “All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.”

wedding noun US /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading “AFTER THE WEDDING.”

worshipped adjective US /ˈwɜːrʃəpt/

regarded with deep or rapturous love (especially as if for a god)

From this reading “How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

infinite tenderness adjective + noun

In this reading “All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.”

elder sister noun + noun

In this reading “How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.”

two months noun + noun counted as “two month”

In this reading “I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.”

little girl adjective + noun

a youthful female person

In this reading “All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.”

little creature adjective + noun

In this reading “I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.”

drew breath noun + noun

In this reading “Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.”

AFTER THE WEDDING preposition + article + noun counted as “after … wedding”

In this reading “AFTER THE WEDDING.”

own blood verb + noun

In this reading “How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.

AFTERprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading AFTER THE WEDDING.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

infantnounUS /ˈɪnfənt/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

infiniteadjectiveUS /ˈɪnfənət/

having no limits or boundaries in time or space or extent or magnitude

From this reading All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.

intensifiedadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtensəfaɪd/

made more intense

From this reading All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.

Jessie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

lovelier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

renderedverbUS /ˈrendərd/

past form of “render” — cause to become

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

softenedadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːfənd/

toned down

From this reading All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.

tendernessnounUS /ˈtendərnəs/

a tendency to express warm and affectionate feeling

From this reading All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AFTER THE WEDDING.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading All the affection I had ever felt for the parents was intensified and softened into infinite tenderness for their little girl.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading I was in school then, and she was two months old before I saw her, but she had learned to smile, and was a beautiful, bright little creature even then.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

WEDDINGnounUS /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading AFTER THE WEDDING.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

worshippedadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrʃəpt/

regarded with deep or rapturous love (especially as if for a god)

From this reading How I worshipped the child! no elder sister ever rendered her heart more completely up to an infant of her own blood, than I gave mine.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Our Jessie was born in Paris, a little more than a year after her parents were married, and a lovelier child never drew breath.

Chapter 3 of Wives and Widows by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Wives and Widows contain?

Chapter 3 holds 169 sentences of Wives and Widows, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Wives and Widows by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Wives and Widows?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wives and Widows

Common questions about reading Wives and Widows by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wives and Widows?

Yes. All 7751 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36374 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wives and Widows is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36374, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wives and Widows take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1551 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wives and Widows section by section

How to work through Wives and Widows section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Wives and Widows to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wives and Widows

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wives and Widows, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wives and Widows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wives and Widows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indicated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wives and Widows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bold-faced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wives and Widows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.