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Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies
Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies is here in full — 453 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
* * * * * _THE GRAND PRIOR OF MINORCA,_ A VERITABLE GHOST STORY.
"Keep my wits, heaven!
They say spirits appear To melancholy minds, and the graves open!"--FLETCHER.
About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.
It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies is here in full — 453 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
* * * * * _THE GRAND PRIOR OF MINORCA,_ A VERITABLE GHOST STORY.
Line 2
"Keep my wits, heaven!
/kiːp maɪ wɪts ˈhevən/
Line 3
They say spirits appear To melancholy minds, and the graves open!"--FLETCHER.
Line 4
About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.
Line 5
It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.
/ɪt meɪ biː æz wel tuː ˈpremɪs ðæt æt ðə taɪm wiː ɑːr ˈtriːtɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈɔːrdər ʌv seɪnt dʒɑːn ʌv dʒərˈuːsələm ɡroʊn ɪkˈsesɪvli ˈwelθi hæd dɪˈdʒenəreɪtɪd frʌm ɪts ərˈɪdʒənəli dɪˈvaʊt ənd ˈwɔːrlaɪk ˈkerɪktər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

degenerated verb US /dɪˈdʒenəreɪtɪd/

past form of “degenerate” — grow worse

From this reading “It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.”

devout adjective US /dɪˈvaʊt/

deeply religious

From this reading “It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.”

excessively adverb US /ɪkˈsesɪvli/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading “It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.”

groundwork noun US /ˈɡraʊndwɜːrk/

the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained

From this reading “About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.”

Malta noun US /ˈmɔːltə/

a republic on the island of Malta in the Mediterranean; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1964

From this reading “About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.”

premise noun US /ˈpremɪs/

a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn

From this reading “It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.”

veritable adjective US /ˈverɪtəbəl/

often used as intensifiers

From this reading “* * * * * _THE GRAND PRIOR OF MINORCA,_ A VERITABLE GHOST STORY.”

warlike adjective US /ˈwɔːrlaɪk/

disposed to warfare or hard-line policies

From this reading “It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading * * * * * _THE GRAND PRIOR OF MINORCA,_ A VERITABLE GHOST STORY.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They say spirits appear To melancholy minds, and the graves open!"--FLETCHER.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading They say spirits appear To melancholy minds, and the graves open!"--FLETCHER.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

degeneratedverbUS /dɪˈdʒenəreɪtɪd/

past form of “degenerate” — grow worse

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

devoutadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaʊt/

deeply religious

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

excessivelyadverbUS /ɪkˈsesɪvli/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

FLETCHERnounUS /ˈfletʃər/

prolific English dramatist who collaborated with Francis Beaumont and many other dramatists (1579-1625)

From this reading They say spirits appear To melancholy minds, and the graves open!"--FLETCHER.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

GHOSTnounUS /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading * * * * * _THE GRAND PRIOR OF MINORCA,_ A VERITABLE GHOST STORY.

GRANDadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading * * * * * _THE GRAND PRIOR OF MINORCA,_ A VERITABLE GHOST STORY.

gravesnounUS /ɡreɪvz/

English writer known for his interest in mythology and in the classics (1895-1985)

From this reading They say spirits appear To melancholy minds, and the graves open!"--FLETCHER.

groundworknounUS /ˈɡraʊndwɜːrk/

the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading "Keep my wits, heaven!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

IslandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

JerusalemnounUS /dʒərˈuːsələm/

capital and largest city of the modern state of Israel (although its status as capital is disputed)

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

KeepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading "Keep my wits, heaven!

KnightsnounUS /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

MaltanounUS /ˈmɔːltə/

a republic on the island of Malta in the Mediterranean; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1964

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading They say spirits appear To melancholy minds, and the graves open!"--FLETCHER.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading They say spirits appear To melancholy minds, and the graves open!"--FLETCHER.

MINORCA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * _THE GRAND PRIOR OF MINORCA,_ A VERITABLE GHOST STORY.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Keep my wits, heaven!

narrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading * * * * * _THE GRAND PRIOR OF MINORCA,_ A VERITABLE GHOST STORY.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading They say spirits appear To melancholy minds, and the graves open!"--FLETCHER.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

originallyadverbUS /ərˈɪdʒənəli/

in an original manner

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

premisenounUS /ˈpremɪs/

a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

PRIORadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪər/

earlier in time

From this reading * * * * * _THE GRAND PRIOR OF MINORCA,_ A VERITABLE GHOST STORY.

SaintnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading They say spirits appear To melancholy minds, and the graves open!"--FLETCHER.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading They say spirits appear To melancholy minds, and the graves open!"--FLETCHER.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

STORYnounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading * * * * * _THE GRAND PRIOR OF MINORCA,_ A VERITABLE GHOST STORY.

swayverbUS /sweɪ/

move back and forth or sideways

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading * * * * * _THE GRAND PRIOR OF MINORCA,_ A VERITABLE GHOST STORY.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They say spirits appear To melancholy minds, and the graves open!"--FLETCHER.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They say spirits appear To melancholy minds, and the graves open!"--FLETCHER.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

tragicaladjective

very sad; especially involving grief or death or destruction

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

treatingverbUS /ˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “treat” — interact in a certain way

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

VERITABLEadjectiveUS /ˈverɪtəbəl/

often used as intensifiers

From this reading * * * * * _THE GRAND PRIOR OF MINORCA,_ A VERITABLE GHOST STORY.

warlikeadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːrlaɪk/

disposed to warfare or hard-line policies

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

wealthyadjectiveUS /ˈwelθi/

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treating of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warlike character.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the groundwork of the following narrative.

witsnounUS /wɪts/

the basic human power of intelligent thought and perception

From this reading "Keep my wits, heaven!

Chapter 5 of Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies by Washington Irving holds 453 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies contain?

Chapter 5 holds 453 sentences of Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies by Washington Irving exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 453 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies

Common questions about reading Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies by Washington Irving on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies?

Yes. All 2246 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8571 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8571, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies take to read?

About 187 minutes of reading across 450 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies section by section

How to work through Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Observed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Advances
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Subject
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plethora
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wolfert's Roost, and Miscellanies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.