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Woman's Work in English Fiction, from
Woman's Work in English Fiction, from

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Woman's Work in English Fiction, from
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Julia Pardoe.
Mrs. Trollope.
Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.
The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.
Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Woman's Work in English Fiction, from

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Julia Pardoe.
Line 2
Mrs. Trollope.
Line 3
Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.
Line 4
The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.
Line 5
Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Chronicle noun US /ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl/

A detailed written record of historical events in order. (Sử ký, biên niên sử lịch sử.)

contributing adjective US /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪŋ/

tending to bring about; being partly responsible for

From this reading “Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.”

decades noun US /deˈkeɪdz/

plural of “decade” — a period of 10 years

From this reading “Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.”

Monthly noun US /ˈmʌnθli/

a periodical that is published every month (or 12 issues per year)

From this reading “Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.”

reproduction noun US /ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən/

the process of generating offspring

From this reading “The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.”

romances noun US /roʊˈmænsɪz/

plural of “romance” — a relationship between two lovers

From this reading “The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.”

thirties noun US /ˈθɜːrtiz/

the time of life between 30 and 40

From this reading “The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.”

twenties noun US /ˈtwentiz/

the time of life between 20 and 30

From this reading “The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

nineteenth century adjective + noun

In this reading “Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.”

modern novel adjective + noun

In this reading “Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.”

name of verb + particle

In this reading “Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.”

speak of verb + particle

In this reading “The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.

Boz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.

ChroniclenounUS /ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl/

A detailed written record of historical events in order. (Sử ký, biên niên sử lịch sử.)

From this reading Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.

contributingadjectiveUS /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪŋ/

tending to bring about; being partly responsible for

From this reading Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.

customsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

decadesnounUS /deˈkeɪdz/

plural of “decade” — a period of 10 years

From this reading Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.

DickensnounUS /ˈdɪkənz/

a word used in exclamations of confusion

From this reading Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

EveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

flavournoun

the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

full-grownadjective

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

Harriet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

Julia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Julia Pardoe.

localadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkəl/

relating to or applicable to or concerned with the administration of a city or town or district rather than a larger area

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

MagazinenounUS /ˈmæɡəziːn/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.

Martineau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.

MonthlynounUS /ˈmʌnθli/

a periodical that is published every month (or 12 issues per year)

From this reading Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Trollope.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.

nineteenthadjectiveUS /ˈnaɪnˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the eighteenth in position

From this reading Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.

novelnounUS /ˈnɑːvəl/

an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.

old-fashionedadjectiveUS /ˌoʊldˈfæʃənd/

out of fashion

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

Pardoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Julia Pardoe.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

reproductionnounUS /ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən/

the process of generating offspring

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

romancesnounUS /roʊˈmænsɪz/

plural of “romance” — a relationship between two lovers

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.

sketchesnounUS /ˈsketʃəz/

plural of “sketch” — preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.

SomewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.

thirtiesnounUS /ˈθɜːrtiz/

the time of life between 30 and 40

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

Trollopenoun

English writer of novels (1815-1882)

From this reading Mrs. Trollope.

twentiesnounUS /ˈtwentiz/

the time of life between 20 and 30

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Dickens, under the name of Boz, was contributing his sketches to _The Old Monthly Magazine_ and the _Evening Chronicle_.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Harriet Martineau Somewhere between the second and third decades of the nineteenth century, the modern novel was born.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The romances of the twenties are, for the most part, old-fashioned in tone, and speak of an earlier age; but in the thirties, the modern novel, with its exact reproduction of places, customs, and speech, and strong local flavour, was full-grown.

Chapter 14 of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from by Clara Helen Whitmore holds 159 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from contain?

Chapter 14 holds 159 sentences of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from by Clara Helen Whitmore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 159 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Woman's Work in English Fiction, from

Common questions about reading Woman's Work in English Fiction, from by Clara Helen Whitmore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from?

Yes. All 2773 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34613 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34613, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Woman's Work in English Fiction, from take to read?

About 231 minutes of reading across 555 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Woman's Work in English Fiction, from section by section

How to work through Woman's Work in English Fiction, from section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Woman's Work in English Fiction, from

Words and structures a reader meets early in Woman's Work in English Fiction, from, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Restoration
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mid-victorian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Period
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clara
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.