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Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the Mid-Victorian
Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the Mid-Victorian

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the Mid-Victorian is here in full — 249 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
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Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.
The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.
Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.
At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:
"What is woman, regarded as a literary worker?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the Mid-Victorian

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the Mid-Victorian is here in full — 249 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.
/ˈmɪsɪz ˈɡæskəl ˈevər sɪns iːv ɡeɪv ˈædəm ʌv ðə fərˈbɪd.ən fruːt ənd hiː dɪd iːt ðə ˈrelətɪv pəˈzɪʃən ʌv ðə ˈseksəz hæz ˈræŋkəld ɪn ðə hɑːrt ʌv mæn/
Line 2
The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.
/ðə sʌnz ʌv ˈædəm proʊˈkleɪm ˈlaʊdli ðæt ðeɪ wɜːr ˈɡɪvən dəˈmɪnjən ˈoʊvər ðə ɜːrθ ənd ɔːl ðæt ðə ɜːrθ kənˈteɪnd bʌt ðeɪ hæv bɪn ˈevər ˈredi tuː ˈfɑːloʊ ˈblaɪndli ðə ˈbekənɪŋ ˈfɪŋɡər ʌv sʌm fer ˈdɔːtər ʌv iːv/
Line 3
Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.
/pərˈhæps ɪt ɪz ə ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs ʌv ðɪs ˌdɑːməˈneɪʃən ʌv ðə ˈwiːkər seks ðæt hæz led mæn tuː proʊˈkleɪm ɪn sʌtʃ laʊd toʊnz hɪz ˈmæstəri ˈoʊvər ˈwʊmən ˈhævɪŋ sʌm daʊts ʌv ɪts ˈbiːɪŋ ˈrekəɡnaɪzd baɪ hɜːr ənˈles əˈsɜːrtɪd ɪn boʊld ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/
Line 4
At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:
/æt ə taɪm wen ðə ˈnɑːvəlz ʌv ˈwɪmən rəˈsiːvd æz wɔːrm ə ˈwelkəm frʌm ðə ˈpʌblɪk ənd æz lɑːrdʒ tʃeks frʌm ðə ˈpʌblɪʃərz æz ðoʊz ʌv men ə ˈraɪtər huːz seks niːd nɑːt biː ˈɡɪvən ðʌs dɪˈskʌst ðer ˈrelətɪv ˈmerəts/
Line 5
"What is woman, regarded as a literary worker?
/wʌt ɪz ˈwʊmən rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd æz ə ˈlɪtəreri ˈwɜːrkər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beckoning verb US /ˈbekənɪŋ/

-ing form of “beckon” — signal with the hands or nod

From this reading “The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.”

checks noun US /tʃeks/

plural of “check” — a written order directing a bank to pay money

From this reading “At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:”

domination noun US /ˌdɑːməˈneɪʃən/

social control by dominating

From this reading “Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.”

Gaskell noun US /ˈɡæskəl/

English writer who is remembered for her biography of Charlotte Bronte (1810-1865)

From this reading “Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.”

proclaim verb US /proʊˈkleɪm/

declare formally; declare someone to be something; of titles

From this reading “The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.”

rankled verb US /ˈræŋkəld/

past form of “rankle” — gnaw into; make resentful or angry

From this reading “Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.”

sexes noun US /ˈseksəz/

plural of “sex” — activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading “Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.”

worker noun US /ˈwɜːrkər/

a person who works at a specific occupation

From this reading “"What is woman, regarded as a literary worker?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

forbidden fruit adjective + noun

originally an apple from the tree of knowledge of good and evil in the Garden of Eden; it is now used to refer to anything that is tempting but dangerous (as sexuality)

In this reading “Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.”

relative position noun + noun

In this reading “Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.”

weaker sex adjective + noun counted as “weak sex”

In this reading “Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.”

loud tones adjective + noun counted as “loud tone”

In this reading “Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.”

fair daughter adjective + noun

In this reading “The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.”

ever ready adverb + adjective

In this reading “The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.”

At a time preposition + article + noun counted as “at … time”

simultaneously

In this reading “At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

AdamnounUS /ˈædəm/

(Old Testament) in Judeo-Christian mythology; the first man and the husband of Eve and the progenitor of the human race

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

assertedadjectiveUS /əˈsɜːrtɪd/

confidently declared to be so

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

beckoningverbUS /ˈbekənɪŋ/

-ing form of “beckon” — signal with the hands or nod

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

blindlyadverbUS /ˈblaɪndli/

without seeing or looking

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

checksnounUS /tʃeks/

plural of “check” — a written order directing a bank to pay money

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

discussedverbUS /dɪˈskʌst/

past form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

dominationnounUS /ˌdɑːməˈneɪʃən/

social control by dominating

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

dominionnounUS /dəˈmɪnjən/

dominance or power through legal authority

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

doubtsnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

EvenounUS /iːv/

(Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race; God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

EveradverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

fingerverbUS /ˈfɪŋɡər/

feel or handle with the fingers

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

forbiddenadjectiveUS /fərˈbɪd.ən/

Not allowed; banned or prohibited by rule or law.

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

fruitnounUS /fruːt/

the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

GaskellnounUS /ˈɡæskəl/

English writer who is remembered for her biography of Charlotte Bronte (1810-1865)

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading "What is woman, regarded as a literary worker?

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

loudlyadverbUS /ˈlaʊdli/

with relatively high volume

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

masterynounUS /ˈmæstəri/

great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

meritsnounUS /ˈmerəts/

plural of “merit” — any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

novelsnounUS /ˈnɑːvəlz/

plural of “novel” — an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

proclaimverbUS /proʊˈkleɪm/

declare formally; declare someone to be something; of titles

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

publishersnounUS /ˈpʌblɪʃərz/

plural of “publisher” — a firm in the publishing business

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

rankledverbUS /ˈræŋkəld/

past form of “rankle” — gnaw into; make resentful or angry

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

recognisedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

provided with a secure reputation

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading "What is woman, regarded as a literary worker?

relativenounUS /ˈrelətɪv/

a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

sexnounUS /seks/

activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

sexesnounUS /ˈseksəz/

plural of “sex” — activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell Ever since Eve gave Adam of the forbidden fruit, "and he did eat," the relative position of the sexes has rankled in the heart of man.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

weakeradjectiveUS /ˈwiːkər/

comparative of “weak” — wanting in physical strength

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The sons of Adam proclaim loudly that they were given dominion over the earth and all that the earth contained; but they have been ever ready to follow blindly the beckoning finger of some fair daughter of Eve.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What is woman, regarded as a literary worker?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Perhaps it is a consciousness of this domination of the weaker sex that has led man to proclaim in such loud tones his mastery over woman, having some doubts of its being recognised by her unless asserted in bold language.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

workernounUS /ˈwɜːrkər/

a person who works at a specific occupation

From this reading "What is woman, regarded as a literary worker?

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading At a time when the novels of women received as warm a welcome from the public and as large checks from the publishers as those of men, a writer whose sex need not be given thus discussed their relative merits:

Chapter 16 of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the Mid-Victorian by Clara Helen Whitmore holds 249 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the contain?

Chapter 16 holds 249 sentences of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the Mid-Victorian, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the Mid-Victorian by Clara Helen Whitmore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 249 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 2773 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34613 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #34613, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the Mid-Victorian take to read?

About 231 minutes of reading across 555 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the Mid-Victorian

Words and structures a reader meets early in Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the Mid-Victorian, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Restoration
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the Mid-Victorian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mid-victorian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the Mid-Victorian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Period
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the Mid-Victorian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clara
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Woman's Work in English Fiction, from the Restoration to the Mid-Victorian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.