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Won By the Sword
Won By the Sword

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Won By the Sword is here in full — 367 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Won By the Sword
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.
Paolo's wants had been attended to in the kitchen.
It was six o'clock when they started.
The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.
They are not your own,” he said, but are two of mine.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Won By the Sword

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Won By the Sword is here in full — 367 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.
Line 2
Paolo's wants had been attended to in the kitchen.
Line 3
It was six o'clock when they started.
/ɪt wɑːz sɪks əˈklɑːk wen ðeɪ ˈstɑːrtɪd/
Line 4
The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.
/ðə ˈɔːfəsər ɪn kəˈmænd hæd ɔːlˈredi rəˈsiːvd hɪz ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz ənd ðə ˈɡʌvərnər əˈkʌmpənid ˈhektər tuː ðə dɔːr wer tuː ˈhɔːrsəz wɜːr ˈstændɪŋ ˈsædəld/
Line 5
They are not your own,” he said, “but are two of mine.
/ðeɪ ɑːr nɑːt jɔːr oʊn hiː sed bʌt ɑːr tuː ʌv maɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apologized verb US /əˈpɑːlədʒaɪzd/

past form of “apologize” — acknowledge faults or shortcomings or failing

From this reading “Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.”

attended adjective US /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading “Paolo's wants had been attended to in the kitchen.”

consisting verb US /kənˈsɪstɪŋ/

-ing form of “consist” — originate

From this reading “Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.”

cutlet noun US /ˈkʌtlət/

thin slice of meat (especially veal) usually fried or broiled

From this reading “Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.”

Hector noun US /ˈhektər/

(Greek mythology) a mythical Trojan who was killed by Achilles during the Trojan War

From this reading “Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.”

instructions noun US /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading “The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.”

saddled adjective US /ˈsædəld/

having a saddle on or being mounted on a saddled animal

From this reading “The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.”

soup noun US /suːp/

liquid food especially of meat or fish or vegetable stock often containing pieces of solid food

From this reading “Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

apologizedverbUS /əˈpɑːlədʒaɪzd/

past form of “apologize” — acknowledge faults or shortcomings or failing

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “They are not your own,” he said, “but are two of mine.

Asti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading Paolo's wants had been attended to in the kitchen.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

bottlenounUS /ˈbɑːtəl/

a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “They are not your own,” he said, “but are two of mine.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.

consistingverbUS /kənˈsɪstɪŋ/

-ing form of “consist” — originate

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

cutletnounUS /ˈkʌtlət/

thin slice of meat (especially veal) usually fried or broiled

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

fishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

governornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

hastenounUS /heɪst/

overly eager speed (and possible carelessness)

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “They are not your own,” he said, “but are two of mine.

HectornounUS /ˈhektər/

(Greek mythology) a mythical Trojan who was killed by Achilles during the Trojan War

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Paolo's wants had been attended to in the kitchen.

instructionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading Paolo's wants had been attended to in the kitchen.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “They are not your own,” he said, “but are two of mine.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “They are not your own,” he said, “but are two of mine.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading It was six o'clock when they started.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.

omelettenoun

beaten eggs or an egg mixture cooked until just set; may be folded around e.g. ham or cheese or jelly

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading “They are not your own,” he said, “but are two of mine.

Paolo's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paolo's wants had been attended to in the kitchen.

poornessnoun

the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.

repastnoun

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

saddledadjectiveUS /ˈsædəld/

having a saddle on or being mounted on a saddled animal

From this reading The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “They are not your own,” he said, “but are two of mine.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading It was six o'clock when they started.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

soupnounUS /suːp/

liquid food especially of meat or fish or vegetable stock often containing pieces of solid food

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading It was six o'clock when they started.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was six o'clock when they started.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.

wantsnounUS /wɑːnts/

plural of “want” — a state of extreme poverty

From this reading Paolo's wants had been attended to in the kitchen.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was six o'clock when they started.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The officer in command had already received his instructions, and the governor accompanied Hector to the door, where two horses were standing saddled.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Although the governor apologized to Hector for the poorness of the repast and the haste with which it had been prepared, it was really excellent, consisting of soup, some fish fresh from the river, a cutlet, and an omelette, with a bottle of good wine of Asti.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “They are not your own,” he said, “but are two of mine.

Chapter 3 of Won By the Sword by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 367 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Won By the Sword contain?

Chapter 3 holds 367 sentences of Won By the Sword, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Won By the Sword by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 367 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Won By the Sword?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 74 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Won By the Sword

Common questions about reading Won By the Sword by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Won By the Sword?

Yes. All 5268 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4931 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Won By the Sword is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4931, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Won By the Sword take to read?

About 439 minutes of reading across 1054 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Won By the Sword

Words and structures a reader meets early in Won By the Sword, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Policy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Won By the Sword; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Won By the Sword; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cardinal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Won By the Sword; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Objects
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Won By the Sword; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.