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Wood Magic: A Fable
Wood Magic: A Fable

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Wood Magic: A Fable is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Wood Magic: A Fable
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE COURTIERS.
The next morning passed quickly, Bevis having so much to do.
Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.
Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.
After the noontide heat had decreased, Bevis again started, and found his way by the aid of the oak to the corner of the wheat-field.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wood Magic: A Fable

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Wood Magic: A Fable is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE COURTIERS.
/ðə ˈkɔːrtiərz/
Line 2
The next morning passed quickly, Bevis having so much to do.
Line 3
Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.
Line 4
Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.
/ðen pæn ðə ˈspænjəl hæd tuː biː wɪpt ˈveri səˈvɪrli bɪˈkɔːz hiː wʊd nɑːt klaɪm ə triː ənd soʊ ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wɑːz ˈteɪkən ʌp/
Line 5
After the noontide heat had decreased, Bevis again started, and found his way by the aid of the oak to the corner of the wheat-field.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

courtiers noun US /ˈkɔːrtiərz/

plural of “courtier” — an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading “THE COURTIERS.”

decreased adjective US /dɪˈkriːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading “After the noontide heat had decreased, Bevis again started, and found his way by the aid of the oak to the corner of the wheat-field.”

dig verb US /dɪɡ/

turn up, loosen, or remove earth

From this reading “Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.”

Pan verb US /pæn/

make a sweeping movement

From this reading “Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.”

pig noun US /pɪɡ/

domestic swine

From this reading “Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.”

snout noun US /snaʊt/

a long projecting or anterior elongation of an animal's head; especially the nose

From this reading “Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.”

spaniel noun US /ˈspænjəl/

any of several breeds of small to medium-sized gun dogs with a long silky coat and long frilled ears

From this reading “Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.”

whipped verb US /wɪpt/

inflected form of “whip” — beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading “Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the noontide heat had decreased, Bevis again started, and found his way by the aid of the oak to the corner of the wheat-field.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading After the noontide heat had decreased, Bevis again started, and found his way by the aid of the oak to the corner of the wheat-field.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading After the noontide heat had decreased, Bevis again started, and found his way by the aid of the oak to the corner of the wheat-field.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.

Bevis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next morning passed quickly, Bevis having so much to do.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading After the noontide heat had decreased, Bevis again started, and found his way by the aid of the oak to the corner of the wheat-field.

climbverbUS /klaɪm/

go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading After the noontide heat had decreased, Bevis again started, and found his way by the aid of the oak to the corner of the wheat-field.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

COURTIERSnounUS /ˈkɔːrtiərz/

plural of “courtier” — an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading THE COURTIERS.

decreasedadjectiveUS /dɪˈkriːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading After the noontide heat had decreased, Bevis again started, and found his way by the aid of the oak to the corner of the wheat-field.

digverbUS /dɪɡ/

turn up, loosen, or remove earth

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The next morning passed quickly, Bevis having so much to do.

earth-nuts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading After the noontide heat had decreased, Bevis again started, and found his way by the aid of the oak to the corner of the wheat-field.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The next morning passed quickly, Bevis having so much to do.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

Hur-hur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

knifenounUS /naɪf/

edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The next morning passed quickly, Bevis having so much to do.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The next morning passed quickly, Bevis having so much to do.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next morning passed quickly, Bevis having so much to do.

noontidenoun

the middle of the day

From this reading After the noontide heat had decreased, Bevis again started, and found his way by the aid of the oak to the corner of the wheat-field.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

oaknounUS /oʊk/

the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading After the noontide heat had decreased, Bevis again started, and found his way by the aid of the oak to the corner of the wheat-field.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

PanverbUS /pæn/

make a sweeping movement

From this reading Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading The next morning passed quickly, Bevis having so much to do.

pignounUS /pɪɡ/

domestic swine

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading The next morning passed quickly, Bevis having so much to do.

severelyadverbUS /səˈvɪrli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.

snoutnounUS /snaʊt/

a long projecting or anterior elongation of an animal's head; especially the nose

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The next morning passed quickly, Bevis having so much to do.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

spanielnounUS /ˈspænjəl/

any of several breeds of small to medium-sized gun dogs with a long silky coat and long frilled ears

From this reading Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading After the noontide heat had decreased, Bevis again started, and found his way by the aid of the oak to the corner of the wheat-field.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE COURTIERS.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The next morning passed quickly, Bevis having so much to do.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading After the noontide heat had decreased, Bevis again started, and found his way by the aid of the oak to the corner of the wheat-field.

wheat-field

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the noontide heat had decreased, Bevis again started, and found his way by the aid of the oak to the corner of the wheat-field.

whippedverbUS /wɪpt/

inflected form of “whip” — beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Hur-hur, the pig, asked him to dig up some earth-nuts for him with his knife, for the ground was hard from the heat of the sun, and he could not thrust his snout in.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Then Pan, the spaniel, had to be whipped very severely because he would not climb a tree; and so the morning was taken up.

Chapter 8 of Wood Magic: A Fable by Richard Jefferies holds 436 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Wood Magic: A Fable contain?

Chapter 8 holds 436 sentences of Wood Magic: A Fable, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Wood Magic: A Fable by Richard Jefferies exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 436 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Wood Magic: A Fable?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wood Magic: A Fable

Common questions about reading Wood Magic: A Fable by Richard Jefferies on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wood Magic: A Fable?

Yes. All 3902 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25299 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wood Magic: A Fable is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25299, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wood Magic: A Fable take to read?

About 325 minutes of reading across 781 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wood Magic: A Fable section by section

How to work through Wood Magic: A Fable section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Wood Magic: A Fable to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wood Magic: A Fable

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wood Magic: A Fable, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wood Magic: A Fable; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Minor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wood Magic: A Fable; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Typesetting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wood Magic: A Fable; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wood Magic: A Fable; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.