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Work and Win

Chapter X

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
POOR MOLLIE.
Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.
When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.
The persons in charge of the cattle, therefore, are obliged to watch them, and keep them on their feet.
The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Work and Win

Chapter X

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
POOR MOLLIE.
Line 2
Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.
Line 3
When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.
Line 4
The persons in charge of the cattle, therefore, are obliged to watch them, and keep them on their feet.
Line 5
The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Disposed noun US /ˈdisposed/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.”

Duty noun US /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading “Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.”

Journey noun US /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.”

POOR noun US /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “POOR MOLLIE.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.”

Stopped noun US /stopped/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “The persons in charge of the cattle, therefore, are obliged to watch them, and keep them on their feet.”

Till preposition US /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

animals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

assist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

become

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

Brighton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

car

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

cattle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.

charge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The persons in charge of the cattle, therefore, are obliged to watch them, and keep them on their feet.

closely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

delayed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

destination

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

disposednounUS /ˈdisposed/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.

feet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.

following

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

forenoon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

journeynounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.

keep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The persons in charge of the cattle, therefore, are obliged to watch them, and keep them on their feet.

keeping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.

liable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

lie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

lies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

middle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

MOLLIE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading POOR MOLLIE.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

Noddy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

obliged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The persons in charge of the cattle, therefore, are obliged to watch them, and keep them on their feet.

occasionally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The persons in charge of the cattle, therefore, are obliged to watch them, and keep them on their feet.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

packed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

persons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The persons in charge of the cattle, therefore, are obliged to watch them, and keep them on their feet.

POORnounUS /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading POOR MOLLIE.

possible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

reach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

stoppednounUS /stopped/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The persons in charge of the cattle, therefore, are obliged to watch them, and keep them on their feet.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading The persons in charge of the cattle, therefore, are obliged to watch them, and keep them on their feet.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

times

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.

train

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The train occasionally stopped during the night, and was several times delayed, so that it did not reach its destination till the middle of the following forenoon.

trampled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Noddy's duty on the journey to Brighton was to assist in keeping the cattle on their feet.

watch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The persons in charge of the cattle, therefore, are obliged to watch them, and keep them on their feet.

weary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the poor animals become weary, they are disposed to lie down; but they are so closely packed that this is not possible for more than one or two in a car; and if one lies down he is liable to be trampled to death by the others.