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Work [Travail]
Work [Travail]

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Work [Travail] is here in full — 2879 sentences across 576 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/575 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.
The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.
And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.
The works stood against the rocky promontory, just below the blast-furnace, with which they communicated by two lifts.
Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Work [Travail]

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Work [Travail] is here in full — 2879 sentences across 576 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/575 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.
Line 2
The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.
Line 3
And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.
Line 4
The works stood against the rocky promontory, just below the blast-furnace, with which they communicated by two lifts.
Line 5
Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beginnings noun US /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋz/

plural of “beginning” — the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading “And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.”

electrical adjective US /ɪˈlektrɪkəl/

relating to or concerned with electricity

From this reading “Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.”

extensions noun US /ɪkˈstenʃənz/

plural of “extension” — a mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt

From this reading “And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.”

furnaces noun US /ˈfɜːrnʌsɪz/

plural of “furnace” — an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc.

From this reading “Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.”

Jordan's noun US /ˈdʒɔːrdənz/

possessive form of “jordan” — a river in Palestine that empties into the Dead Sea; John the Baptist baptized Jesus in the Jordan

From this reading “Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.”

jumbled adjective US /ˈdʒʌmbəld/

in utter disorder

From this reading “The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.”

lifts noun US /lɪfts/

plural of “lift” — the act of giving temporary assistance

From this reading “The works stood against the rocky promontory, just below the blast-furnace, with which they communicated by two lifts.”

Pending adjective US /ˈpendɪŋ/

awaiting conclusion or confirmation

From this reading “Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twelve hundred noun + noun

In this reading “The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.”

square yards verb + noun counted as “square yard”

a unit of area equal to one yard by one yard square

In this reading “The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.”

gave birth verb + noun counted as “give birth”

cause to be born

In this reading “I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.”

whole town adjective + noun

In this reading “I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.”

lay below verb + particle

In this reading “The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.”

by two preposition + noun

In this reading “The works stood against the rocky promontory, just below the blast-furnace, with which they communicated by two lifts.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

AbyssnounUS /əˈbɪs/

a bottomless gulf or pit; any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively)

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The works stood against the rocky promontory, just below the blast-furnace, with which they communicated by two lifts.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

beginningsnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋz/

plural of “beginning” — the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

blast-furnace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The works stood against the rocky promontory, just below the blast-furnace, with which they communicated by two lifts.

Bleuse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

communicatedverbUS /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “communicate” — transmit information

From this reading The works stood against the rocky promontory, just below the blast-furnace, with which they communicated by two lifts.

continueverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

Crêcherie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

detailnounUS /dɪˈteɪl/

an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

electricaladjectiveUS /ɪˈlektrɪkəl/

relating to or concerned with electricity

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

extensionsnounUS /ɪkˈstenʃənz/

plural of “extension” — a mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

factorynounUS /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

furnacesnounUS /ˈfɜːrnʌsɪz/

plural of “furnace” — an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc.

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

improvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvd/

made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

Jordan'snounUS /ˈdʒɔːrdənz/

possessive form of “jordan” — a river in Palestine that empties into the Dead Sea; John the Baptist baptized Jesus in the Jordan

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

jumbledadjectiveUS /ˈdʒʌmbəld/

in utter disorder

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The works stood against the rocky promontory, just below the blast-furnace, with which they communicated by two lifts.

justifyverbUS /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪ/

show to be right by providing justification or proof

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

liftsnounUS /lɪfts/

plural of “lift” — the act of giving temporary assistance

From this reading The works stood against the rocky promontory, just below the blast-furnace, with which they communicated by two lifts.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

Luc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

modestadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

moorverbUS /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

Morfain's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

MountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

necessarilyadverbUS /ˌnesəˈserəli/

in an essential manner

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

old-timeadjective

attractively old-fashioned (but not necessarily authentic)

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

parknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

PendingadjectiveUS /ˈpendɪŋ/

awaiting conclusion or confirmation

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

promontorynoun

a natural elevation (especially a rocky one that juts out into the sea)

From this reading The works stood against the rocky promontory, just below the blast-furnace, with which they communicated by two lifts.

reservedadjectiveUS /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

revolutionnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

ridgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading The works stood against the rocky promontory, just below the blast-furnace, with which they communicated by two lifts.

routinenounUS /ruːˈtiːn/

an unvarying or habitual method or procedure

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

slightlyadverbUS /ˈslaɪtli/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

slopingadjectiveUS /ˈsloʊpɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

smelterynoun

an industrial plant for smelting

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The works stood against the rocky promontory, just below the blast-furnace, with which they communicated by two lifts.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The works stood against the rocky promontory, just below the blast-furnace, with which they communicated by two lifts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The works stood against the rocky promontory, just below the blast-furnace, with which they communicated by two lifts.

utilisedadjective

put to use

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The works stood against the rocky promontory, just below the blast-furnace, with which they communicated by two lifts.

workersnounUS /ˈwɜːrkərz/

plural of “worker” — a person who works at a specific occupation

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading Pending the revolution which Jordan's electrical furnaces would effect, Luc had done little to the smeltery; he had improved it in a few matters of detail, and then left it in Morfain's hands to continue working according to old-time routine.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading The works stood against the rocky promontory, just below the blast-furnace, with which they communicated by two lifts.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And the beginnings were necessarily modest, only a part of the moor was at first utilised, the rest being reserved for the extensions which it was hoped the future would justify.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading The land which lay below the ridge of the Bleuse Mountains extended over a space of some twelve hundred square yards, a great moor, which, sloping slightly, stretched from the park of La Crêcherie to the jumbled buildings of the Abyss.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading I There years went by, and Luc established his new factory, which gave birth to a whole town of workers.

Chapter 3 of Work [Travail] by Émile Zola holds 2879 sentences, grouped into 576 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Work [Travail] contain?

Chapter 3 holds 2879 sentences of Work [Travail], unabridged, divided into 576 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Work [Travail] by Émile Zola exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 2879 sentences, grouped into 576 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Work [Travail]?

Work through the 576 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 576 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Work [Travail]

Common questions about reading Work [Travail] by Émile Zola on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Work [Travail]?

Yes. All 8863 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55282 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Work [Travail] is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55282, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Work [Travail] take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1773 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Work [Travail] section by section

How to work through Work [Travail] section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Work [Travail] to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Work [Travail]

Words and structures a reader meets early in Work [Travail], each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Work'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Work [Travail]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Second
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Work [Travail]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Work [Travail]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Work [Travail]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.