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Worldly Ways & Byways
Worldly Ways & Byways

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Worldly Ways & Byways is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Worldly Ways & Byways
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.
The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.
By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.
It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.
It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Worldly Ways & Byways

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Worldly Ways & Byways is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.
/wen əˈbrɔːd wʌn ʌv maɪ əˈmjuːzmənts hæz bɪn ʌv æn ˈɜːrli ˈmɔːrnɪŋ tuː wɑːtʃ ˈperɪs ˈmeɪkɪŋ ɪts ˈtɔɪlət/
Line 2
The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.
Line 3
By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.
Line 4
It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.
/ɪt ɪz ðɪs əˈtenʃən tuː dɪˈteɪl ðæt ɡɪvz tuː ˌkɑːntəˈnentəl ˈsɪtiz ðer er ʌv ˈtʃɪrfəlnəs ənd θrɪft ənd ðə ˈʌtər læk ʌv ɪt ðæt ˌɪmˈpresɪz ˈfɔːrənərz soʊ ˈpeɪnfəli ɑːn ərˈaɪvɪŋ æt ˈaʊər ʃɔːrz/
Line 5
It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aping verb US /ˈeɪpɪŋ/

-ing form of “ape” — imitate uncritically and in every aspect

From this reading “It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.”

dude noun US /duːd/

an informal form of address for a man

From this reading “It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.”

impresses noun US /ˌɪmˈpresɪz/

plural of “impress” — the act of coercing someone into government service

From this reading “It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.”

liveried adjective US /ˈlɪvrid/

wearing livery

From this reading “The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.”

mirrors noun US /ˈmɪrərz/

plural of “mirror” — polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading “The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.”

restaurants noun US /ˈrestərɑːnts/

plural of “restaurant” — a building where people go to eat

From this reading “The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.”

smartly adverb US /ˈsmɑːrtli/

in a clever manner

From this reading “The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.”

thrift noun US /θrɪft/

any of numerous sun-loving low-growing evergreens of the genus Armeria having round heads of pink or white flowers

From this reading “It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

amusementsnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənts/

plural of “amusement” — a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

apingverbUS /ˈeɪpɪŋ/

-ing form of “ape” — imitate uncritically and in every aspect

From this reading It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

arrivingverbUS /ərˈaɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

attendantsnounUS /əˈtendənts/

plural of “attendant” — someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

bathnounUS /bæθ/

a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

blackingnoun

a substance used to produce a shiny protective surface on footwear

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

bootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

cafe's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

cast-offadjective

thrown away

From this reading It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.

cheerfulnessnounUS /ˈtʃɪrfəlnəs/

the quality of being cheerful and dispelling gloom

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

citiesnounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

plural of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.

collarnounUS /ˈkɑːlər/

a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

From this reading It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.

ContinentaladjectiveUS /ˌkɑːntəˈnentəl/

of or pertaining to or typical of Europe

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

cravats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

curledadjectiveUS /kɜːrld/

(of hair) making curls or having been made to curl

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

darky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.

detailnounUS /dɪˈteɪl/

an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

dudenounUS /duːd/

an informal form of address for a man

From this reading It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.

foreignersnounUS /ˈfɔːrənərz/

plural of “foreigner” — a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your country

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

freshlyadverbUS /ˈfreʃli/

very recently

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

gaylyadverb

in a joyous manner

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

greetverbUS /ɡriːt/

express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.

impressesnounUS /ˌɪmˈpresɪz/

plural of “impress” — the act of coercing someone into government service

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

kiosques

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

lacknounUS /læk/

the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

lamp-posts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.

liveriedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪvrid/

wearing livery

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

master'snounUS /ˈmæstərz/

possessive form of “master” — an artist of consummate skill

From this reading It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.

matutinaladjective

pertaining to or occurring in the morning

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

mirrorsnounUS /ˈmɪrərz/

plural of “mirror” — polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

painfullyadverbUS /ˈpeɪnfəli/

unpleasantly

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

restaurantsnounUS /ˈrestərɑːnts/

plural of “restaurant” — a building where people go to eat

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

shavedadjectiveUS /ʃeɪvd/

having the beard or hair cut off close to the skin

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

shirtsnounUS /ʃɜːrts/

plural of “shirt” — a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

shop-fronts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

shoresnounUS /ʃɔːrz/

plural of “shore” — the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

smartlyadverbUS /ˈsmɑːrtli/

in a clever manner

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

stylenounUS /staɪl/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It has been the fashion to laugh at the dude and his high collar, at the darky in his master's cast-off clothes, aping style and fashion.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

thriftnounUS /θrɪft/

any of numerous sun-loving low-growing evergreens of the genus Armeria having round heads of pink or white flowers

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

toiletnounUS /ˈtɔɪlət/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

tubnounUS /tʌb/

a relatively large open container that you fill with water and use to wash the body

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

tyingnounUS /ˈtaɪɪŋ/

the act of tying or binding things together

From this reading The streets are taking a bath, liveried attendants are blacking the boots of the lamp-posts and newspaper-_kiosques_, the shop-fronts are being shaved and having their hair curled, cafe's and restaurants are putting on clean shirts and tying their cravats smartly before their many mirrors.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading It is this attention to detail that gives to Continental cities their air of cheerfulness and thrift, and the utter lack of it that impresses foreigners so painfully on arriving at our shores.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When abroad one of my amusements has been of an early morning to watch Paris making its toilet.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading By the time the world is up and about, the whole city, smiling freshly from its matutinal tub, is ready to greet it gayly.

Chapter 5 of Worldly Ways & Byways by Eliot Gregory holds 136 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Worldly Ways & Byways contain?

Chapter 5 holds 136 sentences of Worldly Ways & Byways, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Worldly Ways & Byways by Eliot Gregory exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 136 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Worldly Ways & Byways?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Worldly Ways & Byways

Common questions about reading Worldly Ways & Byways by Eliot Gregory on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Worldly Ways & Byways?

Yes. All 2386 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #379 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Worldly Ways & Byways is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #379, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Worldly Ways & Byways take to read?

About 198 minutes of reading across 478 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Worldly Ways & Byways section by section

How to work through Worldly Ways & Byways section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Worldly Ways & Byways to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Worldly Ways & Byways

Words and structures a reader meets early in Worldly Ways & Byways, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Worldly Ways & Byways; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scribner's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Worldly Ways & Byways; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mdcccxcix
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Worldly Ways & Byways; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Godkin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Worldly Ways & Byways; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.