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Wounded Souls
Wounded Souls

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Wounded Souls is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?
Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.
Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”
These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.
They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wounded Souls

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Wounded Souls is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?
Line 2
Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.
/wel wiː siːm tuː hæv bɪn fuːld ˈprɪti ˈbædli/
Line 3
Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”
Line 4
These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.
/ðiːz wɜːrdz ɔːl ðɪs ˈmɜːrmər frʌm bɪˈloʊ dɪd nɑːt riːtʃ ðoʊz huː sæt ɪn haɪ ˈpleɪsəz/
Line 5
They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˈwʌndərfəli kəmˈpleɪsənt ɪkˈsept wen ˈaʊtbreɪks ʌv ˈvaɪələns ɔːr ðə ˌseˈseɪʃən ʌv ˈleɪbər ʃɑːkt ðem wɪð ə sens ʌv ˈdeɪndʒər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cessation noun US /ˌseˈseɪʃən/

a stopping

From this reading “They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.”

complacent adjective US /kəmˈpleɪsənt/

contented to a fault with oneself or one's actions

From this reading “They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.”

corpses noun US /ˈkɔːrpsəz/

plural of “corps” — an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions and their support

From this reading “Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.””

Flanders noun US /ˈflændərz/

a medieval country in northern Europe that included regions now parts of northern France and Belgium and southwestern Netherlands

From this reading “And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?”

fooled verb US /fuːld/

past form of “fool” — make a fool or dupe of

From this reading “Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.”

outbreaks noun US /ˈaʊtbreɪks/

plural of “outbreak” — a sudden violent spontaneous occurrence (usually of some undesirable condition)

From this reading “They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.”

patriotism noun US /ˈpeɪtriətɪzəm/

love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it

From this reading “And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?”

strew verb US /struː/

spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading “Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young officers adjective + noun counted as “young officer”

In this reading “And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?”

went home verb + noun counted as “go home”

return home

In this reading “And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?”

Next time adjective + noun

In this reading “Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.””

High Places adjective + noun counted as “high place”

In this reading “These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

badlyadverbUS /ˈbædli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

cessationnounUS /ˌseˈseɪʃən/

a stopping

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

complacentadjectiveUS /kəmˈpleɪsənt/

contented to a fault with oneself or one's actions

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

corpsesnounUS /ˈkɔːrpsəz/

plural of “corps” — an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions and their support

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

eh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

FlandersnounUS /ˈflændərz/

a medieval country in northern Europe that included regions now parts of northern France and Belgium and southwestern Netherlands

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

fooledverbUS /fuːld/

past form of “fool” — make a fool or dupe of

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

HighadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

learntverbUS /lɜːrnt/

inflected form of “learn” — gain knowledge or skills

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

murmurnounUS /ˈmɜːrmər/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

NextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

outbreaksnounUS /ˈaʊtbreɪks/

plural of “outbreak” — a sudden violent spontaneous occurrence (usually of some undesirable condition)

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

patriotismnounUS /ˈpeɪtriətɪzəm/

love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

PlacesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

rewardnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrd/

a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

shan't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

shockedadjectiveUS /ʃɑːkt/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

statementnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

strewverbUS /struː/

spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

swear-words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

That's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Next time we shan’t be so keen to strew the fields of death with our fresh little corpses.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

violencenounUS /ˈvaɪələns/

an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists)

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Well, we seem to have been fooled, pretty badly.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

wonderfullyadverbUS /ˈwʌndərfəli/

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading They were wonderfully complacent, except when outbreaks of violence, or the cessation of labour, shocked them with a sense of danger.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading These words, all this murmur from below, did not reach those who sat in High Places.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading And the young officers, after a statement like that, went home with swear-words learnt in Flanders, and said, “That’s the reward of patriotism, eh?

Chapter 11 of Wounded Souls by Philip Gibbs holds 438 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Wounded Souls contain?

Chapter 11 holds 438 sentences of Wounded Souls, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Wounded Souls by Philip Gibbs exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 438 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Wounded Souls?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wounded Souls

Common questions about reading Wounded Souls by Philip Gibbs on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wounded Souls?

Yes. All 5584 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65907 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wounded Souls is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65907, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wounded Souls take to read?

About 465 minutes of reading across 1117 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wounded Souls section by section

How to work through Wounded Souls section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Wounded Souls to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wounded Souls

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wounded Souls, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wounded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wounded Souls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Souls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wounded Souls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wounded Souls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wounded Souls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.