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Wulf the Saxon
Wulf the Saxon

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Wulf the Saxon is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Wulf the Saxon
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TROUBLE WITH WALES.
Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.
"Farewell, William of Normandy," he said; "false friend and dishonoured host.
How shall we meet next time, I wonder, and where?"
Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wulf the Saxon

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Wulf the Saxon is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TROUBLE WITH WALES.
/ˈtrʌbəl wɪð weɪlz/
Line 2
Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.
Line 3
"Farewell, William of Normandy," he said; "false friend and dishonoured host.
Line 4
How shall we meet next time, I wonder, and where?"
Line 5
Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attendants noun US /əˈtendənts/

plural of “attendant” — someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading “Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.”

barons noun US /ˈbærənz/

plural of “baron” — a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading “Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.”

converse verb US /ˈkɑːnvərs/

carry on a conversation

From this reading “Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.”

exclamations noun US /ˌekskləˈmeɪʃənz/

plural of “exclamation” — an abrupt excited utterance

From this reading “Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.”

followers noun US /ˈfɑːloʊərz/

a group of followers or enthusiasts

From this reading “Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.”

Normandy noun US /ˈnɔːrməndi/

a former province of northwestern France on the English channel; divided into Haute-Normandie and Basse-Normandie

From this reading “"Farewell, William of Normandy," he said; "false friend and dishonoured host.”

poop noun US /puːp/

obscene terms for feces

From this reading “Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.”

wales noun US /weɪlz/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; during Roman times the region was known as Cambria

From this reading “TROUBLE WITH WALES.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

attendantsnounUS /əˈtendənts/

plural of “attendant” — someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

baronsnounUS /ˈbærənz/

plural of “baron” — a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

converseverbUS /ˈkɑːnvərs/

carry on a conversation

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

dishonoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Farewell, William of Normandy," he said; "false friend and dishonoured host.

dukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

exclamationsnounUS /ˌekskləˈmeɪʃənz/

plural of “exclamation” — an abrupt excited utterance

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading "Farewell, William of Normandy," he said; "false friend and dishonoured host.

FarewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading "Farewell, William of Normandy," he said; "false friend and dishonoured host.

fixedlyadverb

in a fixed manner

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

followersnounUS /ˈfɑːloʊərz/

a group of followers or enthusiasts

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading "Farewell, William of Normandy," he said; "false friend and dishonoured host.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

Harold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Farewell, William of Normandy," he said; "false friend and dishonoured host.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

HithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

hostnounUS /hoʊst/

a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading "Farewell, William of Normandy," he said; "false friend and dishonoured host.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How shall we meet next time, I wonder, and where?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading How shall we meet next time, I wonder, and where?"

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading How shall we meet next time, I wonder, and where?"

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading How shall we meet next time, I wonder, and where?"

NormannounUS /ˈnɔːrmən/

United States operatic soprano (born in 1945)

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

NormandynounUS /ˈnɔːrməndi/

a former province of northwestern France on the English channel; divided into Haute-Normandie and Basse-Normandie

From this reading "Farewell, William of Normandy," he said; "false friend and dishonoured host.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

poopnounUS /puːp/

obscene terms for feces

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

preventedverbUS /prɪˈventɪd/

past form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Farewell, William of Normandy," he said; "false friend and dishonoured host.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading How shall we meet next time, I wonder, and where?"

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading How shall we meet next time, I wonder, and where?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Hitherto the presence of the Norman attendants had prevented any private converse between Harold and his followers, but having the poop to themselves they now broke out into angry exclamations against the duke.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

TROUBLEnounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading TROUBLE WITH WALES.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading Harold took his place on the poop as the vessel started, and remained looking fixedly at the duke, until the latter with the group of barons turned and entered the town.

WALESnounUS /weɪlz/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; during Roman times the region was known as Cambria

From this reading TROUBLE WITH WALES.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading How shall we meet next time, I wonder, and where?"

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading How shall we meet next time, I wonder, and where?"

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Farewell, William of Normandy," he said; "false friend and dishonoured host.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading TROUBLE WITH WALES.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading How shall we meet next time, I wonder, and where?"

Chapter 7 of Wulf the Saxon by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 238 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Wulf the Saxon contain?

Chapter 7 holds 238 sentences of Wulf the Saxon, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Wulf the Saxon by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 238 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Wulf the Saxon?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wulf the Saxon

Common questions about reading Wulf the Saxon by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wulf the Saxon?

Yes. All 5387 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8745 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wulf the Saxon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8745, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wulf the Saxon take to read?

About 448 minutes of reading across 1078 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wulf the Saxon section by section

How to work through Wulf the Saxon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Wulf the Saxon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wulf the Saxon

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wulf the Saxon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wulf the Saxon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wulf the Saxon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Depressed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wulf the Saxon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spirits
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wulf the Saxon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.