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Wulf the Saxon
Wulf the Saxon

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Wulf the Saxon is here in full — 304 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A VOYAGE NORTH.
The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.
Of these, eighteen were from English ports, seven from Normandy, France, or Flanders.
Three of the latter had sailed away, and of the four remaining in the port two were from Rouen, one from Calais, and one from Flanders.
Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wulf the Saxon

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Wulf the Saxon is here in full — 304 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A VOYAGE NORTH.
/ə ˈvɔɪədʒ nɔːrθ/
Line 2
The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.
Line 3
Of these, eighteen were from English ports, seven from Normandy, France, or Flanders.
/ʌv ðiːz eɪˈtiːn wɜːr frʌm ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ pɔːrts ˈsevən frʌm ˈnɔːrməndi fræns ɔːr ˈflændərz/
Line 4
Three of the latter had sailed away, and of the four remaining in the port two were from Rouen, one from Calais, and one from Flanders.
Line 5
Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.
/ˈhævɪŋ əbˈteɪnd ðə neɪmz ʌv ðiːz hiː tʊk boʊt ənd roʊd daʊn ðə ˈrɪvər ənd ˌæsərˈteɪnd wer iːtʃ leɪ æt ˈæŋkər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ascertained adjective US /ˌæsərˈteɪnd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading “Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.”

Calais noun US /kəˈleɪ/

a town in northern France on the Strait of Dover that serves as a ferry port to England

From this reading “Three of the latter had sailed away, and of the four remaining in the port two were from Rouen, one from Calais, and one from Flanders.”

coasters noun US /ˈkoʊstərz/

plural of “coaster” — a resident of a coastal area

From this reading “The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.”

exclusive adjective US /ɪkˈskluːsɪv/

not divided or shared with others

From this reading “The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.”

Flanders noun US /ˈflændərz/

a medieval country in northern Europe that included regions now parts of northern France and Belgium and southwestern Netherlands

From this reading “Of these, eighteen were from English ports, seven from Normandy, France, or Flanders.”

Normandy noun US /ˈnɔːrməndi/

a former province of northwestern France on the English channel; divided into Haute-Normandie and Basse-Normandie

From this reading “Of these, eighteen were from English ports, seven from Normandy, France, or Flanders.”

ports noun US /pɔːrts/

plural of “port” — a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading “Of these, eighteen were from English ports, seven from Normandy, France, or Flanders.”

rowed verb US /roʊd/

past form of “row” — propel with oars

From this reading “Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A VOYAGE NORTH.

anchornounUS /ˈæŋkər/

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Three of the latter had sailed away, and of the four remaining in the port two were from Rouen, one from Calais, and one from Flanders.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

armourernoun

a worker skilled in making armor or arms

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

ascertainedadjectiveUS /ˌæsərˈteɪnd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Three of the latter had sailed away, and of the four remaining in the port two were from Rouen, one from Calais, and one from Flanders.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.

CalaisnounUS /kəˈleɪ/

a town in northern France on the Strait of Dover that serves as a ferry port to England

From this reading Three of the latter had sailed away, and of the four remaining in the port two were from Rouen, one from Calais, and one from Flanders.

coastersnounUS /ˈkoʊstərz/

plural of “coaster” — a resident of a coastal area

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.

eighteenadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading Of these, eighteen were from English ports, seven from Normandy, France, or Flanders.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading Of these, eighteen were from English ports, seven from Normandy, France, or Flanders.

exclusiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈskluːsɪv/

not divided or shared with others

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

FlandersnounUS /ˈflændərz/

a medieval country in northern Europe that included regions now parts of northern France and Belgium and southwestern Netherlands

From this reading Of these, eighteen were from English ports, seven from Normandy, France, or Flanders.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Three of the latter had sailed away, and of the four remaining in the port two were from Rouen, one from Calais, and one from Flanders.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading Of these, eighteen were from English ports, seven from Normandy, France, or Flanders.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Of these, eighteen were from English ports, seven from Normandy, France, or Flanders.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading Three of the latter had sailed away, and of the four remaining in the port two were from Rouen, one from Calais, and one from Flanders.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.

NormandynounUS /ˈnɔːrməndi/

a former province of northwestern France on the English channel; divided into Haute-Normandie and Basse-Normandie

From this reading Of these, eighteen were from English ports, seven from Normandy, France, or Flanders.

NORTHnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading A VOYAGE NORTH.

obtainedverbUS /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Three of the latter had sailed away, and of the four remaining in the port two were from Rouen, one from Calais, and one from Flanders.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Of these, eighteen were from English ports, seven from Normandy, France, or Flanders.

portnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

portsnounUS /pɔːrts/

plural of “port” — a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading Of these, eighteen were from English ports, seven from Normandy, France, or Flanders.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

remainingadjectiveUS /rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/

not used up

From this reading Three of the latter had sailed away, and of the four remaining in the port two were from Rouen, one from Calais, and one from Flanders.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.

Rouen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three of the latter had sailed away, and of the four remaining in the port two were from Rouen, one from Calais, and one from Flanders.

rowedverbUS /roʊd/

past form of “row” — propel with oars

From this reading Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.

sailedverbUS /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading Three of the latter had sailed away, and of the four remaining in the port two were from Rouen, one from Calais, and one from Flanders.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading Of these, eighteen were from English ports, seven from Normandy, France, or Flanders.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Of these, eighteen were from English ports, seven from Normandy, France, or Flanders.

thirty-sixadjective

being six more than thirty

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Three of the latter had sailed away, and of the four remaining in the port two were from Rouen, one from Calais, and one from Flanders.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Three of the latter had sailed away, and of the four remaining in the port two were from Rouen, one from Calais, and one from Flanders.

vesselsnounUS /ˈvesəlz/

plural of “vessel” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

VOYAGEnounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading A VOYAGE NORTH.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Of these, eighteen were from English ports, seven from Normandy, France, or Flanders.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Having obtained the names of these, he took boat and rowed down the river and ascertained where each lay at anchor.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The armourer found without any difficulty that twenty-five vessels, exclusive of small coasters, had arrived in the port during the thirty-six hours previous to the time of the meeting on the bank.

Chapter 15 of Wulf the Saxon by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 304 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Wulf the Saxon contain?

Chapter 15 holds 304 sentences of Wulf the Saxon, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Wulf the Saxon by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 304 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Wulf the Saxon?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wulf the Saxon

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Is this the complete text of Wulf the Saxon?

Yes. All 5387 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8745 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wulf the Saxon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8745, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wulf the Saxon take to read?

About 448 minutes of reading across 1078 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Wulf the Saxon

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wulf the Saxon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wulf the Saxon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wulf the Saxon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Depressed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wulf the Saxon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spirits
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wulf the Saxon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.