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Wulnoth the Wanderer
Wulnoth the Wanderer

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Wulnoth the Wanderer is here in full — 105 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.
And the battle was fierce, and great deeds were done; and from least to greatest every man was a hero.
Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.
And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.
But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wulnoth the Wanderer

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Wulnoth the Wanderer is here in full — 105 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.
Line 2
And the battle was fierce, and great deeds were done; and from least to greatest every man was a hero.
/ənd ðə ˈbætəl wɑːz fɪrs ənd ɡreɪt diːdz wɜːr dʌn ənd frʌm liːst tuː ˈɡreɪtəst ˈevəri mæn wɑːz ə ˈhɪroʊ/
Line 3
Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.
Line 4
And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.
Line 5
But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.
/bʌt ðə deɪnz keɪm ɪn ˈmaɪti hoʊsts ənd ɪf wʌn hoʊst wɑːz ˈbiːtən ðen tuː keɪm ɪn ɪts pleɪs ənd ɔːl θruː ðə lænd ðeɪ ˈkærid ˈfaɪər ənd sɔːrd ənd deθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Anglia noun US /ˈæŋɡliə/

the Latin name for England

From this reading “And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.”

binding noun US /ˈbaɪndɪŋ/

the capacity to attract and hold something

From this reading “And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.”

Danes noun US /deɪnz/

plural of “dane” — a native or inhabitant of Denmark

From this reading “Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.”

encamped verb US /ɪnˈkæmpt/

past form of “encamp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading “Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.”

hosts noun US /hoʊsts/

plural of “host” — a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading “But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.”

Saxons noun US /ˈsæksənz/

plural of “saxon” — a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons; dominant in England until the Norman Conquest

From this reading “_Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.”

Slaying noun US /ˈsleɪɪŋ/

unlawful premeditated killing of a human being by a human being

From this reading “_Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.”

vikings noun US /ˈvaɪkɪŋz/

plural of “viking” — any of the Scandinavian people who raided the coasts of Europe from the 8th to the 11th centuries

From this reading “_Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shallow water adjective + noun

In this reading “_Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.”

mighty hosts adjective + noun counted as “mighty host”

In this reading “But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.”

great deeds adjective + noun

In this reading “And the battle was fierce, and great deeds were done; and from least to greatest every man was a hero.”

shout of verb + particle

In this reading “_Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.”

fell away verb + particle

In this reading “And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.”

on the field preposition + article + noun counted as “on … field”

In this reading “Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

Angleland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

AnglianounUS /ˈæŋɡliə/

the Latin name for England

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading And the battle was fierce, and great deeds were done; and from least to greatest every man was a hero.

beatenadjectiveUS /ˈbiːtən/

formed or made thin by hammering

From this reading But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.

bindingnounUS /ˈbaɪndɪŋ/

the capacity to attract and hold something

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

bundlenounUS /ˈbʌndəl/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

conqueredverbUS /ˈkɑːŋkərd/

past form of “conquer” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

DanesnounUS /deɪnz/

plural of “dane” — a native or inhabitant of Denmark

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.

deedsnounUS /diːdz/

performance of moral or religious acts

From this reading And the battle was fierce, and great deeds were done; and from least to greatest every man was a hero.

defiancenounUS /dɪˈfaɪəns/

intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading And the battle was fierce, and great deeds were done; and from least to greatest every man was a hero.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

Edmund

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

elsewhereadverbUS /ˈelswer/

in or to another place

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

encampedverbUS /ɪnˈkæmpt/

past form of “encamp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading And the battle was fierce, and great deeds were done; and from least to greatest every man was a hero.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading And the battle was fierce, and great deeds were done; and from least to greatest every man was a hero.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And the battle was fierce, and great deeds were done; and from least to greatest every man was a hero.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

gleenounUS /ɡliː/

great merriment

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading And the battle was fierce, and great deeds were done; and from least to greatest every man was a hero.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

harshadjectiveUS /hɑːrʃ/

unpleasantly stern

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

heronounUS /ˈhɪroʊ/

a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading And the battle was fierce, and great deeds were done; and from least to greatest every man was a hero.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

hostnounUS /hoʊst/

a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.

hostsnounUS /hoʊsts/

plural of “host” — a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.

jealousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒeləs/

showing extreme cupidity; painfully desirous of another's advantages

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading And the battle was fierce, and great deeds were done; and from least to greatest every man was a hero.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading And the battle was fierce, and great deeds were done; and from least to greatest every man was a hero.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.

neighbornounUS /ˈneɪbər/

a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

Regner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

SaxonsnounUS /ˈsæksənz/

plural of “saxon” — a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons; dominant in England until the Norman Conquest

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

shallowadjectiveUS /ˈʃæloʊ/

lacking physical depth; having little spatial extension downward or inward from an outer surface or backward or outward from a center

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

shoutverbUS /ʃaʊt/

utter in a loud voice; talk in a loud voice (usually denoting characteristic manner of speaking)

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

slaughternounUS /ˈslɔːtər/

the killing of animals (as for food)

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

SlayingnounUS /ˈsleɪɪŋ/

unlawful premeditated killing of a human being by a human being

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

sticksnounUS /stɪks/

plural of “stick” — an implement consisting of a length of wood

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading But the Danes came in mighty hosts, and if one host was beaten then two came in its place; and all through the land they carried fire and sword and death.

vikingsnounUS /ˈvaɪkɪŋz/

plural of “viking” — any of the Scandinavian people who raided the coasts of Europe from the 8th to the 11th centuries

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

war-horns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

warred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And the battle was fierce, and great deeds were done; and from least to greatest every man was a hero.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And the battle was fierce, and great deeds were done; and from least to greatest every man was a hero.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading And what happened in East Anglia happened elsewhere also; for the people of Angleland were divided amongst themselves, and one king warred with another, and each was jealous of his neighbor; so that they were like a bundle of sticks when the binding is broken, and each fell away from the rest.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading _Of the Slaying of Edmund, the King of the East Saxons_ Then the war-horns sounded their harsh defiance, and the vikings gave a great shout of glee, and threw themselves into the shallow water, and rushed to meet the Saxons, who also ran to drive them back.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet the fight was with the Danes; and when the evening came the conquered Saxons broke and fled, and the sons of Regner encamped with their men on the field of slaughter not far from the coast.

Chapter 11 of Wulnoth the Wanderer by Herbert Inman holds 105 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Wulnoth the Wanderer contain?

Chapter 11 holds 105 sentences of Wulnoth the Wanderer, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Wulnoth the Wanderer by Herbert Inman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 105 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Wulnoth the Wanderer?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wulnoth the Wanderer

Common questions about reading Wulnoth the Wanderer by Herbert Inman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wulnoth the Wanderer?

Yes. All 3208 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46320 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wulnoth the Wanderer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46320, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wulnoth the Wanderer take to read?

About 267 minutes of reading across 642 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wulnoth the Wanderer section by section

How to work through Wulnoth the Wanderer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wulnoth the Wanderer

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wulnoth the Wanderer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wulnoth the Wanderer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Decorated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wulnoth the Wanderer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kinneys
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wulnoth the Wanderer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thrall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wulnoth the Wanderer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.