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Wyndham Towers
Wyndham Towers

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Wyndham Towers is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Wyndham Towers
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TO EDWIN BOOTH.
In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.
Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.”
These many years your friend and comrade, T. B. ALDRICH.
The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Wyndham Towers

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Wyndham Towers is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TO EDWIN BOOTH.
/tuː ˈedwən buːθ/
Line 2
In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.
/ɪn ˈɔːfərɪŋ ðiːz ˈvɜːrsəz tuː juː aɪ beɡ juː tuː triːt ðem æz juː hæv ˈmeni ə taɪm ædˈvaɪzd ə ˈsɜːrtən lɔːrd ˈtʃeɪmbərlən tuː triːt ðə ˈpleɪərz nɑːt əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː ðer ˈdezərt/
Line 3
Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.”
/juːs ðem ˈæftər jɔːr oʊn ˈɑːnər ənd ˈdɪɡnəti ðə les ðeɪ dɪˈzɜːrv ðə mɔːr ˈmerət ɪz ɪn jɔːr ˈbaʊnti/
Line 4
These many years your friend and comrade, T. B. ALDRICH.
Line 5
The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.
/ðə moʊˈtiːf ʌv ðə ˈstɔːri ɪmˈbɑːdid ɪn ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ˈpoʊəm wɑːz ˈkruːdli ˈaʊtlaɪnd ɪn ə briːf sketʃ ˈprɪntɪd ɪn æn ˈɜːrli kəˈlekʃən ʌv ðə ˈɔːθərz vɜːrs ənd ˈsʌbsəkwəntli ˈkænsəld fɔːr ə ˈpɜːrpəs nɑːt ənˈtɪl naʊ əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bounty noun US /ˈbaʊnti/

payment or reward (especially from a government) for acts such as catching criminals or killing predatory animals or enlisting in the military

From this reading ““Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.””

cancelled adjective US /ˈkænsəld/

(of events) no longer planned or scheduled

From this reading “The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.”

chamberlain noun US /ˈtʃeɪmbərlən/

British statesman who as Prime Minister pursued a policy of appeasement toward fascist Germany (1869-1940)

From this reading “In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.”

crudely adverb US /ˈkruːdli/

in a crude or unrefined manner

From this reading “The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.”

edwin noun US /ˈedwən/

king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633)

From this reading “TO EDWIN BOOTH.”

embodied adjective US /ɪmˈbɑːdid/

possessing or existing in bodily form

From this reading “The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.”

motif noun US /moʊˈtiːf/

a design or figure that consists of recurring shapes or colors, as in architecture or decoration

From this reading “The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.”

outlined adjective US /ˈaʊtlaɪnd/

showing clearly the outline or profile or boundary

From this reading “The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

accomplishedadjectiveUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/

highly skilled

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

advisedadjectiveUS /ædˈvaɪzd/

having the benefit of careful prior consideration or counsel

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.”

ALDRICH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These many years your friend and comrade, T. B. ALDRICH.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

authorsnounUS /ˈɔːθərz/

plural of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading These many years your friend and comrade, T. B. ALDRICH.

begverbUS /beɡ/

call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

BOOTHnounUS /buːθ/

a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches

From this reading TO EDWIN BOOTH.

bountynounUS /ˈbaʊnti/

payment or reward (especially from a government) for acts such as catching criminals or killing predatory animals or enlisting in the military

From this reading “Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.”

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

cancelledadjectiveUS /ˈkænsəld/

(of events) no longer planned or scheduled

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

chamberlainnounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbərlən/

British statesman who as Prime Minister pursued a policy of appeasement toward fascist Germany (1869-1940)

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

collectionnounUS /kəˈlekʃən/

several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

comradenounUS /ˈkɑːmræd/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading These many years your friend and comrade, T. B. ALDRICH.

crudelyadverbUS /ˈkruːdli/

in a crude or unrefined manner

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

deserveverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrv/

be worthy or deserving

From this reading “Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.”

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading “Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.”

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

EDWINnounUS /ˈedwən/

king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633)

From this reading TO EDWIN BOOTH.

embodiedadjectiveUS /ɪmˈbɑːdid/

possessing or existing in bodily form

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading These many years your friend and comrade, T. B. ALDRICH.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading “Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.”

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading “Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.”

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

meritnounUS /ˈmerət/

any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading “Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.”

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.”

motifnounUS /moʊˈtiːf/

a design or figure that consists of recurring shapes or colors, as in architecture or decoration

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

offeringnounUS /ˈɔːfərɪŋ/

something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

outlinedadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtlaɪnd/

showing clearly the outline or profile or boundary

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading “Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.”

playersnounUS /ˈpleɪərz/

plural of “player” — a person who participates in or is skilled at some game

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

poemnounUS /ˈpoʊəm/

a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

printedverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

sketchnounUS /sketʃ/

preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

subsequentlyadverbUS /ˈsʌbsəkwəntli/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading These many years your friend and comrade, T. B. ALDRICH.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.”

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading TO EDWIN BOOTH.

treatverbUS /triːt/

interact in a certain way

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

UsenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading “Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.”

versenounUS /vɜːrs/

literature in metrical form

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

versesnounUS /ˈvɜːrsəz/

plural of “verse” — literature in metrical form

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The motif of the story embodied in the following poem was crudely outlined in a brief sketch printed in an early collection of the authors verse, and subsequently cancelled for a purpose not until now accomplished.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading These many years your friend and comrade, T. B. ALDRICH.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading In offering these verses to you, I beg you to treat them (as you have many a time advised a certain lord chamberlain to treat the players) not according to their desert.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Use them after your own honor and dignity; the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.”

Chapter 1 of Wyndham Towers by Thomas Bailey Aldrich holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Wyndham Towers contain?

Chapter 1 holds 110 sentences of Wyndham Towers, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Wyndham Towers by Thomas Bailey Aldrich exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Wyndham Towers?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Wyndham Towers

Common questions about reading Wyndham Towers by Thomas Bailey Aldrich on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Wyndham Towers?

Yes. All 333 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1830 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Wyndham Towers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1830, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Wyndham Towers take to read?

About 27 minutes of reading across 67 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Wyndham Towers section by section

How to work through Wyndham Towers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of Wyndham Towers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Wyndham Towers

Words and structures a reader meets early in Wyndham Towers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edwin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wyndham Towers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Booth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wyndham Towers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Offering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wyndham Towers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Wyndham Towers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.