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Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts
Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts is here in full — 188 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.
And, suddenly, it became somehow dreamily quiet and protractedly tedious.
Pensive and monotonous.
During this all the girls had gathered, as usual, in Jennka’s room.
But something strange was going on within her.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts is here in full — 188 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.
Line 2
And, suddenly, it became somehow dreamily quiet and protractedly tedious.
Line 3
Pensive and monotonous.
/ˈpensɪv ənd məˈnɑːtənəs/
Line 4
During this all the girls had gathered, as usual, in Jennka’s room.
Line 5
But something strange was going on within her.
/bʌt ˈsʌmθɪŋ streɪndʒ wɑːz ˈɡoʊɪŋ ɑːn wɪˈðɪn hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ceaseless adjective US /ˈsiːslɪs/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading “On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.”

chestnuts noun US /ˈtʃesnəts/

plural of “chestnut” — wood of any of various chestnut trees of the genus Castanea

From this reading “On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.”

drizzle noun US /ˈdrɪzəl/

very light rain; stronger than mist but less than a shower

From this reading “On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.”

monotonous adjective US /məˈnɑːtənəs/

tediously repetitious or lacking in variety

From this reading “Pensive and monotonous.”

Pensive adjective US /ˈpensɪv/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading “Pensive and monotonous.”

somehow adverb US /ˈsʌmhaʊ/

in some unspecified way or manner; or by some unspecified means

From this reading “And, suddenly, it became somehow dreamily quiet and protractedly tedious.”

tedious adjective US /ˈtiːdiəs/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading “And, suddenly, it became somehow dreamily quiet and protractedly tedious.”

Thursday noun US /ˈθɜːrzdeɪ/

the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading “On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

acacias

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading During this all the girls had gathered, as usual, in Jennka’s room.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading During this all the girls had gathered, as usual, in Jennka’s room.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading And, suddenly, it became somehow dreamily quiet and protractedly tedious.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But something strange was going on within her.

ceaselessadjectiveUS /ˈsiːslɪs/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

chestnutsnounUS /ˈtʃesnəts/

plural of “chestnut” — wood of any of various chestnut trees of the genus Castanea

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

dreamilyadverb

in a dreamy manner

From this reading And, suddenly, it became somehow dreamily quiet and protractedly tedious.

drizzlenounUS /ˈdrɪzəl/

very light rain; stronger than mist but less than a shower

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During this all the girls had gathered, as usual, in Jennka’s room.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading During this all the girls had gathered, as usual, in Jennka’s room.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading During this all the girls had gathered, as usual, in Jennka’s room.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading But something strange was going on within her.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading But something strange was going on within her.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading During this all the girls had gathered, as usual, in Jennka’s room.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And, suddenly, it became somehow dreamily quiet and protractedly tedious.

Jennka's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During this all the girls had gathered, as usual, in Jennka’s room.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

monotonousadjectiveUS /məˈnɑːtənəs/

tediously repetitious or lacking in variety

From this reading Pensive and monotonous.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

PensiveadjectiveUS /ˈpensɪv/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading Pensive and monotonous.

poplars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

protractedlyadverb

in a slow, leisurely or prolonged way

From this reading And, suddenly, it became somehow dreamily quiet and protractedly tedious.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading And, suddenly, it became somehow dreamily quiet and protractedly tedious.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading During this all the girls had gathered, as usual, in Jennka’s room.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

somehowadverbUS /ˈsʌmhaʊ/

in some unspecified way or manner; or by some unspecified means

From this reading And, suddenly, it became somehow dreamily quiet and protractedly tedious.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading But something strange was going on within her.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading But something strange was going on within her.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading And, suddenly, it became somehow dreamily quiet and protractedly tedious.

tediousadjectiveUS /ˈtiːdiəs/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading And, suddenly, it became somehow dreamily quiet and protractedly tedious.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading During this all the girls had gathered, as usual, in Jennka’s room.

ThursdaynounUS /ˈθɜːrzdeɪ/

the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading During this all the girls had gathered, as usual, in Jennka’s room.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading On Thursday, since very morning, a ceaseless, fine drizzle had begun to fall, and so the leaves of the chestnuts, acacias, and poplars had at once turned green.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But something strange was going on within her.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading But something strange was going on within her.

Chapter 20 of Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts by A. I. (Aleksandr Ivanovich) Kuprin holds 188 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts contain?

Chapter 20 holds 188 sentences of Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts by A. I. (Aleksandr Ivanovich) Kuprin exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 188 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts

Common questions about reading Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts by A. I. (Aleksandr Ivanovich) Kuprin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts?

Yes. All 7743 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4706 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4706, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1549 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts section by section

How to work through Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts

Words and structures a reader meets early in Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Railroads
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stage-drivers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Government
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Private
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Yama [The Pit], a Novel in Three Parts; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.