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Years of My Youth
Years of My Youth

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Years of My Youth is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.
I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.
I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.
If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?
I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Years of My Youth

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Years of My Youth is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.
Line 2
I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.
/aɪ wɑːz soʊ ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər ˈɪɡnərənt ʌv laɪf ðæt aɪ θɔːt ʃeɪm ʌv ðem tuː biː ˈboʊldli ˈʃoʊɪŋ ðemˈselvz ɪn sʌtʃ ə ˈpʌblɪk pleɪs æz ə ˈrestərɑːnt/
Line 3
I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.
Line 4
If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?
Line 5
I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abhorred verb US /əbˈhɔːrd/

inflected form of “abhor” — find repugnant

From this reading “If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?”

appease verb US /əˈpiːz/

cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of

From this reading “I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.”

blameless adjective US /ˈbleɪmləs/

free of guilt; not subject to blame

From this reading “I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.”

clinched adjective US /klɪntʃt/

closed or squeezed together tightly

From this reading “I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.”

injurious adjective US /ˌɪnˈdʒʊriəs/

harmful to living things

From this reading “I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.”

intelligently adverb US /ˌɪnˈtelɪdʒəntli/

in an intelligent manner

From this reading “If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?”

journalism noun US /ˈdʒɜːrnəlɪzəm/

newspapers and magazines collectively

From this reading “I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.”

mercifully adverb US /ˈmɜːrsɪfəliː/

in a compassionate manner

From this reading “If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

midday meal noun + noun

In this reading “Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.”

for a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.”

abound in verb + particle

exist in large quantity

In this reading “Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.”

public place noun + noun

In this reading “I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.”

Nearly all adverb + adjective

In this reading “Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.”

All words in this reading · 124

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

abhorredverbUS /əbˈhɔːrd/

inflected form of “abhor” — find repugnant

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

aboundverbUS /əˈbaʊnd/

be abundant or plentiful; exist in large quantities

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

appeaseverbUS /əˈpiːz/

cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

blamelessadjectiveUS /ˈbleɪmləs/

free of guilt; not subject to blame

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

boldlyadverbUS /ˈboʊldli/

with boldness, in a bold manner

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

citiesnounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

plural of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

clerksnounUS /klɜːrks/

plural of “clerk” — an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

clinchedadjectiveUS /klɪntʃt/

closed or squeezed together tightly

From this reading I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.

conjecturenounUS /kənˈdʒektʃər/

a hypothesis that has been formed by speculating or conjecturing (usually with little hard evidence)

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

dears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

detestableadjective

offensive to the mind

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.

drunkenadjectiveUS /ˈdrʌŋkən/

given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

endureverbUS /enˈdjʊr/

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

frequenters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

glancesnounUS /ˈɡlænsɪz/

plural of “glance” — a quick look

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

hastyadjectiveUS /ˈheɪsti/

excessively quick

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

homesickadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊmsɪk/

longing to return home

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

hungernounUS /ˈhʌŋɡər/

a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

ignorantadjectiveUS /ˈɪɡnərənt/

uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

injuriousadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdʒʊriəs/

harmful to living things

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

intelligentlyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtelɪdʒəntli/

in an intelligent manner

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.

journalismnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnəlɪzəm/

newspapers and magazines collectively

From this reading I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

mercifullyadverbUS /ˈmɜːrsɪfəliː/

in a compassionate manner

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

middaynounUS /ˈmɪddeɪ/

the middle of the day

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

misgivingsnounUS /mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋz/

plural of “misgiving” — uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

money-chance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

NearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.

officesnounUS /ˈɔːfəsəz/

plural of “office” — place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

overate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

police-station

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

ravings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

resolveverbUS /riˈzɑːlv/

bring to an end; settle conclusively

From this reading I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.

restaurantnounUS /ˈrestərɑːnt/

a building where people go to eat

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

shop-girls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

snatchingverbUS /ˈsnætʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “snatch” — to grasp hastily or eagerly

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

solenounUS /soʊl/

the underside of footwear or a golf club

From this reading I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

stealingnounUS /ˈstiːlɪŋ/

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

storesnounUS /stɔːrz/

plural of “store” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading I suppose it was this adventure, sole of its sort, which clinched my resolve to have no more to do with the money-chance offered to me in journalism.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was so altogether ignorant of life that I thought shame of them to be boldly showing themselves in such a public place as a restaurant.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading If I could not mercifully imagine them, how could I intelligently endure the ravings of the drunken woman which I heard one night in the police-station where my abhorred duties took me for the detestable news of the place?

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Nearly all the frequenters of this restaurant were men from their stores and offices, snatching a hasty midday meal, but a few were women, clerks and shop-girls of the sort who now so abound in our towns and cities, but then so little known.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading I wonder what they would have thought, poor, blameless dears, of the misgivings in the soul of the conscious youth as he sat stealing glances of injurious conjecture at them while he overate himself with the food which was the only thing that could appease for a moment the hunger of his homesick heart.

Chapter 4 of Years of My Youth by William Dean Howells holds 419 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Years of My Youth contain?

Chapter 4 holds 419 sentences of Years of My Youth, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Years of My Youth by William Dean Howells exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 419 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Years of My Youth?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Years of My Youth

Common questions about reading Years of My Youth by William Dean Howells on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Years of My Youth?

Yes. All 2069 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47060 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Years of My Youth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47060, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Years of My Youth take to read?

About 172 minutes of reading across 414 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Years of My Youth section by section

How to work through Years of My Youth section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Years of My Youth to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Years of My Youth

Words and structures a reader meets early in Years of My Youth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Whenever
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Years of My Youth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Visit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Years of My Youth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Region
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Years of My Youth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Famous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Years of My Youth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.