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Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan
Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan is here in full — 71 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.
Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.
Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.
"Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."
"But are not the gods self-asserted?"
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan is here in full — 71 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.
Line 2
Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.
Line 3
Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.
Line 4
"Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."
Line 5
"But are not the gods self-asserted?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

compulsion noun US /kəmˈpʌlʃən/

an urge to do or say something that might be better left undone or unsaid

From this reading “Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.”

humbler adjective US /ˈhʌmbələr/

comparative of “humble” — low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading “"Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."”

predisposition noun US /ˌpriːdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

susceptibility to a pathogen

From this reading “Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.”

sacrificing verb US /ˈsækrəfaɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “sacrifice” — endure the loss of

From this reading “Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.”

subterfuge noun US /ˈsʌbtərfjuːdʒ/

something intended to misrepresent the true nature of an activity

From this reading “Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.”

underlying adjective US /ˌʌndərˈlaɪɪŋ/

in the nature of something though not readily apparent

From this reading “The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.”

whetted verb US /ˈwetɪd/

inflected form of “whet” — make keen or more acute

From this reading “The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.”

withstood verb US /wɪθˈstʊd/

inflected form of “withstand” — resist or confront with resistance

From this reading “"Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

keener appreciation adjective + noun counted as “keen appreciation”

In this reading “The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.”

set apart verb + particle

select something or someone for a specific purpose

In this reading “"Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."”

earthly power adjective + noun

In this reading “Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.”

any amount adjective + noun

In this reading “Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.”

among the stars preposition + article + noun counted as “among … star”

In this reading “"Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."”

great sacrifice adjective + noun

In this reading “The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.”

any man adjective + noun

In this reading “Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.”

All words in this reading · 119

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

amountnounUS /əˈmaʊnt/

a quantity of money

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

appetitenounUS /ˈæpətaɪt/

a feeling of craving something

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

appreciationnounUS /əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən/

understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "But are not the gods self-asserted?"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

attainverbUS /əˈteɪn/

to gain with effort

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But are not the gods self-asserted?"

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

compulsionnounUS /kəmˈpʌlʃən/

an urge to do or say something that might be better left undone or unsaid

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

deceiveverbUS /dɪˈsiːv/

be false to; be dishonest with

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

earthlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrθli/

of or belonging to or characteristic of this earth as distinguished from heaven

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

generationnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

generositynounUS /ˌdʒenərˈɑːsəti/

the trait of being willing to give your money or time

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

godsnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading "But are not the gods self-asserted?"

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

Hideyoshi's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

humbleradjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbələr/

comparative of “humble” — low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

Ieyasu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

inneradjectiveUS /ˈɪnər/

located inward

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

keeneradjectiveUS /ˈkiːnər/

comparative of “keen” — having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

kwambaku

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

Oyea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

penetrationnounUS /ˌpenəˈtreɪʃən/

an attack that penetrates into enemy territory

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

predispositionnounUS /ˌpriːdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

susceptibility to a pathogen

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

pretencenoun

a false or unsupportable quality

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

questioningadjectiveUS /ˈkwestʃənɪŋ/

perplexed (as if being expected to know something that you do not know)

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

requited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

reservedadjectiveUS /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

reverenceverbUS /ˈrevərəns/

regard with feelings of respect and reverence; consider hallowed or exalted or be in awe of

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

righteousadjectiveUS /ˈraɪtʃəs/

characterized by or proceeding from accepted standards of morality or justice

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

sacrificenounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪs/

the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

sacrificingverbUS /ˈsækrəfaɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “sacrifice” — endure the loss of

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

self-asserted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But are not the gods self-asserted?"

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

strengthenedadjectiveUS /ˈstreŋθənd/

given added strength or support

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

submittedverbUS /səbˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “submit” — refer for judgment or consideration

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

subterfugenounUS /ˈsʌbtərfjuːdʒ/

something intended to misrepresent the true nature of an activity

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

surrenderedverbUS /sərˈendərd/

past form of “surrender” — give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

under-sex

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

underlyingadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈlaɪɪŋ/

in the nature of something though not readily apparent

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

virtuesnounUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Yodogima had reserved the heart, sacrificing personal predisposition only that she might serve fairly the honor of an under-sex--she had not submitted through compulsion or fear of any man; the kwambaku knew that, if others did not, and the very consciousness of it made him what no earthly power could have done.

whettedverbUS /ˈwetɪd/

inflected form of “whet” — make keen or more acute

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

withstoodverbUS /wɪθˈstʊd/

inflected form of “withstand” — resist or confront with resistance

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

workingsnounUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋz/

the internal mechanism of a device

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

wroughtadjectiveUS /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading Ieyasu had surrendered the heart to save his neck; no such thing as pretence or any amount of subterfuge could deceive the inner workings of an understanding wrought in the light of penetration like Hideyoshi's.

Yodogima

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The great sacrifice that Yodogima made only strengthened Hideyoshi's respect for her, whetted the appetite to a keener appreciation of the virtues underlying righteous generation.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Such generosity," said he, to Oyea, in answer to her questioning, "cannot be requited so easily; there must be a place set apart for them; perhaps among the stars, and such as you and I can best attain our peace in humbler ways--reverence has withstood the storm of ages."

Chapter 15 of Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan by I. William Adams holds 71 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan contain?

Chapter 15 holds 71 sentences of Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan by I. William Adams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 71 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan

Common questions about reading Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan by I. William Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan?

Yes. All 2871 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62919 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62919, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan take to read?

About 239 minutes of reading across 575 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan section by section

How to work through Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan

Words and structures a reader meets early in Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shibusawa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Passing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Japan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Yodogima: In Feudalistic Japan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.