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Young Grandison — volume 1
Young Grandison — volume 1

Chapter XI · WILLIAM _to his_ MOTHER

Chapter XI of Young Grandison — volume 1, “WILLIAM _to his_ MOTHER,” is here in full — 45 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Young Grandison — volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.
Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.
It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.
My answer was ready.
We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Young Grandison — volume 1

Chapter XI · WILLIAM _to his_ MOTHER

Chapter XI of Young Grandison — volume 1, “WILLIAM _to his_ MOTHER,” is here in full — 45 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.
Line 2
Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.
/wɪl juː help miː sed tʃɑːrlz ðə deɪ bɪˈfɔːr ˈjestərdeɪ ənd ɪf juː laɪk ɪt aɪ wɪl leɪ aʊt maɪ ˈɡɑːrdən ɪn əˈnʌðər ˈmænər/
Line 3
It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.
Line 4
My answer was ready.
/maɪ ˈænsər wɑːz ˈredi/
Line 5
We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.
/wiː əˈkɔːrdɪŋli went iːtʃ wɪð ə smɔːl speɪd tuː wɜːrk ənd ˈkwɪkli dʌɡ ʌp ðə hoʊl ˈɡɑːrdən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accordingly adverb US /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading “We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.”

affords verb US /əˈfɔːrdz/

third-person singular of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading “It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.”

dug noun US /dʌɡ/

an udder or breast or teat

From this reading “We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.”

employment noun US /emˈplɔɪmənt/

the state of being employed or having a job

From this reading “It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.”

gardener noun US /ˈɡɑːrdənər/

someone who takes care of a garden

From this reading “I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.”

pleasures noun US /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading “I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.”

spade noun US /speɪd/

a playing card in the major suit that has one or more black figures on it

From this reading “We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.”

sufficient adjective US /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading “It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

before yesterday preposition + noun

In this reading “Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.”

dear mother adjective + noun

In this reading “I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.

accordinglyadverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.

affordsverbUS /əˈfɔːrdz/

third-person singular of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading My answer was ready.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.

dugnounUS /dʌɡ/

an udder or breast or teat

From this reading We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.

employmentnounUS /emˈplɔɪmənt/

the state of being employed or having a job

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

gardenernounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənər/

someone who takes care of a garden

From this reading I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

kitchen-garden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

pleasuresnounUS /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading My answer was ready.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.

spadenounUS /speɪd/

a playing card in the major suit that has one or more black figures on it

From this reading We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My answer was ready.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading We accordingly went each with a small spade to work, and quickly dug up the whole garden.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It is now full of flowers; but it affords me not sufficient employment: I would wish to change a part of it at least into a kitchen-garden.

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Will you help me, said Charles, the day before yesterday? and if you like it, I will lay out my garden in another manner.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I have here new pleasures every day, dear mother; your William is now become a gardener.

Chapter 11 of Young Grandison — volume 1 by Madame de (Maria Geertruida van de Werken) Cambon holds 45 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Young Grandison — volume 1 contain?

Chapter 11 holds 45 sentences of Young Grandison — volume 1, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Young Grandison — volume 1 by Madame de (Maria Geertruida van de Werken) Cambon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 45 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Young Grandison — volume 1?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Young Grandison — volume 1

Common questions about reading Young Grandison — volume 1 by Madame de (Maria Geertruida van de Werken) Cambon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Young Grandison — volume 1?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Young Grandison — volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Young Grandison — volume 1 take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Young Grandison — volume 1 section by section

How to work through Young Grandison — volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Young Grandison — volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Young Grandison — volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Young Grandison — volume 1, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Young Grandison — volume 1, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.