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Young Musgrave
Young Musgrave

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Young Musgrave is here in full — 205 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HENS AND THE DUCKLING.
It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.
Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.
They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.
The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Young Musgrave

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Young Musgrave is here in full — 205 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HENS AND THE DUCKLING.
/ðə henz ənd ðə ˈdʌklɪŋ/
Line 2
It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.
Line 3
Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.
Line 4
They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.
Line 5
The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.
/ðə jʌŋ mæn ˌhaʊˈevər fɜːrst tʊk liːv ʌv hɪz ˈlɪtəl kəmˈpænjən huːm hiː dəˈpɑːzɪtɪd ˈseɪfli æt ðə dɔːr ʌv ðə oʊld hɔːl wɪtʃ wɑːz ɔːlˈredi ˈoʊ.pən ənd wer ðeɪ ˈpɑːrtɪd wɪð ˈmjuːtʃuːəl vaʊz ʌv rɪˈlaɪəns ənd feɪθ ɪn iːtʃ ˈʌðər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

deposited verb US /dəˈpɑːzɪtɪd/

past form of “deposit” — put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading “The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.”

duckling noun US /ˈdʌklɪŋ/

flesh of a young domestic duck

From this reading “THE HENS AND THE DUCKLING.”

hens noun US /henz/

plural of “hen” — adult female chicken

From this reading “THE HENS AND THE DUCKLING.”

inquisitive adjective US /ˌɪnˈkwɪzɪtɪv/

showing curiosity

From this reading “They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.”

leisurely adverb US /ˈliːzərli/

in an unhurried way or at one's convenience

From this reading “It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.”

reliance noun US /rɪˈlaɪəns/

certainty based on past experience

From this reading “The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.”

Stanton noun US /ˈstæntən/

United States suffragist and feminist; called for reform of the practices that perpetuated sexual inequality (1815-1902)

From this reading “It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.”

vows noun US /vaʊz/

plural of “vow” — a solemn pledge (to oneself or to another or to a deity) to do something or to behave in a certain manner

From this reading “The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.”

at the door preposition + article + noun counted as “at … door”

In this reading “The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.”

got home verb + noun counted as “get home”

In this reading “It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.”

from home preposition + noun

In this reading “They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE HENS AND THE DUCKLING.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

astiradjective

out of bed

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

depositedverbUS /dəˈpɑːzɪtɪd/

past form of “deposit” — put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

dog-cart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

drivernounUS /ˈdraɪvər/

the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

DUCKLINGnounUS /ˈdʌklɪŋ/

flesh of a young domestic duck

From this reading THE HENS AND THE DUCKLING.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

earliestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrliəst/

(comparative and superlative of “early”) more early than; most early

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

easy-going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

fainadjectiveUS /feɪn/

having made preparations

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

Geoff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

HENSnounUS /henz/

plural of “hen” — adult female chicken

From this reading THE HENS AND THE DUCKLING.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

HoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

inquisitiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkwɪzɪtɪv/

showing curiosity

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

leisurelyadverbUS /ˈliːzərli/

in an unhurried way or at one's convenience

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

mutualadjectiveUS /ˈmjuːtʃuːəl/

common to or shared by two or more parties

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

partedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːrtɪd/

having a margin incised almost to the base so as to create distinct divisions or lobes

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

Penninghame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

recognisedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

provided with a secure reputation

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

reliancenounUS /rɪˈlaɪəns/

certainty based on past experience

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

safelyadverbUS /ˈseɪfli/

with safety; in a safe manner

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

StantonnounUS /ˈstæntən/

United States suffragist and feminist; called for reform of the practices that perpetuated sexual inequality (1815-1902)

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

Stanton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

stirverbUS /stɜːr/

move an implement through

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HENS AND THE DUCKLING.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

vowsnounUS /vaʊz/

plural of “vow” — a solemn pledge (to oneself or to another or to a deity) to do something or to behave in a certain manner

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Hours of sunshine and morning light are over even in August before seven o’clock, which was the earliest hour at which Lady Stanton’s servants, who were all “so kind” to her, began to stir.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They kept earlier hours at Penninghame, where Geoff managed to get a dog-cart, with an inquisitive driver, who recognised, and would fain have discovered what brought him from home at that hour.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading It was still early, and Stanton, so easy-going and leisurely a house, was not yet astir when Geoff got home.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young man, however, first took leave of his little companion, whom he deposited safely at the door of the old hall, which was already open, and where they parted with mutual vows of reliance and faith in each other.

Chapter 22 of Young Musgrave by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 205 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Young Musgrave contain?

Chapter 22 holds 205 sentences of Young Musgrave, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Young Musgrave by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 205 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Young Musgrave?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Young Musgrave

Common questions about reading Young Musgrave by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Young Musgrave?

Yes. All 8229 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66376 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Young Musgrave is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66376, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Young Musgrave take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1646 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Young Musgrave section by section

How to work through Young Musgrave section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Young Musgrave to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Young Musgrave

Words and structures a reader meets early in Young Musgrave, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Young Musgrave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Musgrave
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Young Musgrave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Touching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Young Musgrave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sacrifice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Young Musgrave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.