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Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain
Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE "MAINE."
Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.
We have seen that the war between the United States and Spain began in April, 1898.
But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.
You must understand that many persons belonging to the United States have business in Cuba, own property there, and even live there.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE "MAINE."
/ðə meɪn/
Line 2
Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.
/bɪˈfɔːr ðə juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts dʒɔɪnd ɪn ðə wɔːr ðə ˈkjuːbənz hæd səkˈsiːdɪd ɪn ˈdraɪvɪŋ ðə ˈspænjərdz aʊt ʌv ˈmeni ˈpleɪsəz ɪn ðə ˈiːstərn pɑːrt ʌv ðə ˈaɪlənd bʌt kʊd nɑːt ɡet pəˈzeʃən ʌv ðə ˈwestərn pɑːrt ənd ðə tʃiːf ˈhɑːrbərz/
Line 3
We have seen that the war between the United States and Spain began in April, 1898.
Line 4
But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.
/bʌt tuː mʌnθs bɪˈfɔːr ðæt taɪm ˈsʌmθɪŋ ˈhæpənd ɪn ðə ˈhɑːrbər ʌv həˈvænə ðə ˈkæpətəl ʌv ˈkjuːbə wɪtʃ kɑːzd ˈterəbəl ɪkˈsaɪtmənt ɪn ˈaʊər ˈkʌntri/
Line 5
You must understand that many persons belonging to the United States have business in Cuba, own property there, and even live there.
/juː mʌst ˌʌndərˈstænd ðæt ˈmeni ˈpɜːrsənz bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ tuː ðə juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts hæv ˈbɪznəs ɪn ˈkjuːbə oʊn ˈprɑːpərti ðer ənd ˈiːvɪn laɪv ðer/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cuba noun US /ˈkjuːbə/

a communist state in the Caribbean on the island of Cuba

From this reading “But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.”

Cubans noun US /ˈkjuːbənz/

plural of “cuban” — a native or inhabitant of Cuba

From this reading “Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.”

harbor verb US /ˈhɑːrbər/

maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)

From this reading “But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.”

harbors noun US /ˈhɑːrbərz/

plural of “harbor” — a sheltered port where ships can take on or discharge cargo

From this reading “Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.”

Havana noun US /həˈvænə/

the capital and largest city of Cuba; located in western Cuba; one of the oldest cities in the Americas

From this reading “But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.”

maine noun US /meɪn/

a state in New England

From this reading “THE "MAINE."”

Spain noun US /speɪn/

a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power

From this reading “We have seen that the war between the United States and Spain began in April, 1898.”

Spaniards noun US /ˈspænjərdz/

plural of “spaniard” — a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading “Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1898

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that the war between the United States and Spain began in April, 1898.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading We have seen that the war between the United States and Spain began in April, 1898.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading We have seen that the war between the United States and Spain began in April, 1898.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading You must understand that many persons belonging to the United States have business in Cuba, own property there, and even live there.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading We have seen that the war between the United States and Spain began in April, 1898.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading You must understand that many persons belonging to the United States have business in Cuba, own property there, and even live there.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.

CubanounUS /ˈkjuːbə/

a communist state in the Caribbean on the island of Cuba

From this reading But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.

CubansnounUS /ˈkjuːbənz/

plural of “cuban” — a native or inhabitant of Cuba

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

easternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading You must understand that many persons belonging to the United States have business in Cuba, own property there, and even live there.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.

harborverbUS /ˈhɑːrbər/

maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)

From this reading But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.

harborsnounUS /ˈhɑːrbərz/

plural of “harbor” — a sheltered port where ships can take on or discharge cargo

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

HavananounUS /həˈvænə/

the capital and largest city of Cuba; located in western Cuba; one of the oldest cities in the Americas

From this reading But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have seen that the war between the United States and Spain began in April, 1898.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading You must understand that many persons belonging to the United States have business in Cuba, own property there, and even live there.

MAINEnounUS /meɪn/

a state in New England

From this reading THE "MAINE."

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading You must understand that many persons belonging to the United States have business in Cuba, own property there, and even live there.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading You must understand that many persons belonging to the United States have business in Cuba, own property there, and even live there.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading You must understand that many persons belonging to the United States have business in Cuba, own property there, and even live there.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading You must understand that many persons belonging to the United States have business in Cuba, own property there, and even live there.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading We have seen that the war between the United States and Spain began in April, 1898.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.

SpainnounUS /speɪn/

a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power

From this reading We have seen that the war between the United States and Spain began in April, 1898.

SpaniardsnounUS /ˈspænjərdz/

plural of “spaniard” — a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We have seen that the war between the United States and Spain began in April, 1898.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE "MAINE."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading You must understand that many persons belonging to the United States have business in Cuba, own property there, and even live there.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading You must understand that many persons belonging to the United States have business in Cuba, own property there, and even live there.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading You must understand that many persons belonging to the United States have business in Cuba, own property there, and even live there.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have seen that the war between the United States and Spain began in April, 1898.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading Before the United States joined in the war, the Cubans had succeeded in driving the Spaniards out of many places in the eastern part of the island, but could not get possession of the western part and the chief harbors.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But, two months before that time something happened in the harbor of Havana, the capital of Cuba, which caused terrible excitement in our country.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You must understand that many persons belonging to the United States have business in Cuba, own property there, and even live there.

Chapter 2 of Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain by Prescott Holmes holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain contain?

Chapter 2 holds 82 sentences of Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain by Prescott Holmes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain

Common questions about reading Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain by Prescott Holmes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 1626 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17993 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17993, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 135 minutes of reading across 326 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain

Words and structures a reader meets early in Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cause
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
April
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Between
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Young Peoples' History of the War with Spain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.