Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Youth and Egolatry
Youth and Egolatry

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Youth and Egolatry is here in full — 448 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Youth and Egolatry
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I found that I had lost what little liking I had for it.
As I had no friends in Valencia, I never left the house; I had nowhere to go.
I passed my days stretched out on the roof, or, else, in reading.
After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.
After adopting this plan, I never failed once.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Youth and Egolatry

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Youth and Egolatry is here in full — 448 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I found that I had lost what little liking I had for it.
/aɪ faʊnd ðæt aɪ hæd lɔːst wʌt ˈlɪtəl ˈlaɪkɪŋ aɪ hæd fɔːr ɪt/
Line 2
As I had no friends in Valencia, I never left the house; I had nowhere to go.
/æz aɪ hæd noʊ frendz ɪn vəˈlensiə aɪ ˈnevər left ðə haʊs aɪ hæd ˈnoʊwer tuː ɡoʊ/
Line 3
I passed my days stretched out on the roof, or, else, in reading.
Line 4
After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.
/ˈæftər dəˈbeɪtɪŋ lɔːŋ wʌt aɪ ʃʊd duː ənd ˈriːəlaɪzɪŋ ˈfʊli ðæt ðer wɑːz noʊ wʌn ˈɑːbviəs plæn tuː pərˈsuː aɪ dɪˈtɜːrmənd tuː ˈfɪnɪʃ maɪ kɔːrs kəˈmɪtɪŋ ðə riˈkwaɪərd ˈsʌbdʒɪkts məˈkænɪkli/
Line 5
After adopting this plan, I never failed once.
/ˈæftər əˈdɑːptɪŋ ðɪs plæn aɪ ˈnevər feɪld wʌns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adopting verb US /əˈdɑːptɪŋ/

-ing form of “adopt” — choose and follow; as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans

From this reading “After adopting this plan, I never failed once.”

committing verb US /kəˈmɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “commit” — perform an act, usually with a negative connotation

From this reading “After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.”

debating verb US /dəˈbeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “debate” — argue with one another

From this reading “After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.”

liking noun US /ˈlaɪkɪŋ/

a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment

From this reading “I found that I had lost what little liking I had for it.”

mechanically adverb US /məˈkænɪkli/

in a mechanical manner; by a mechanism

From this reading “After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.”

nowhere noun US /ˈnoʊwer/

an insignificant place

From this reading “As I had no friends in Valencia, I never left the house; I had nowhere to go.”

realizing verb US /ˈriːəlaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “realize” — be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading “After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.”

Valencia noun US /vəˈlensiə/

an industrial city in northern Venezuela

From this reading “As I had no friends in Valencia, I never left the house; I had nowhere to go.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adoptingverbUS /əˈdɑːptɪŋ/

-ing form of “adopt” — choose and follow; as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans

From this reading After adopting this plan, I never failed once.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As I had no friends in Valencia, I never left the house; I had nowhere to go.

committingverbUS /kəˈmɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “commit” — perform an act, usually with a negative connotation

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading I passed my days stretched out on the roof, or, else, in reading.

debatingverbUS /dəˈbeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “debate” — argue with one another

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I passed my days stretched out on the roof, or, else, in reading.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading After adopting this plan, I never failed once.

finishverbUS /ˈfɪnɪʃ/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I found that I had lost what little liking I had for it.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading I found that I had lost what little liking I had for it.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading As I had no friends in Valencia, I never left the house; I had nowhere to go.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading As I had no friends in Valencia, I never left the house; I had nowhere to go.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I found that I had lost what little liking I had for it.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading As I had no friends in Valencia, I never left the house; I had nowhere to go.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I found that I had lost what little liking I had for it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As I had no friends in Valencia, I never left the house; I had nowhere to go.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I found that I had lost what little liking I had for it.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading As I had no friends in Valencia, I never left the house; I had nowhere to go.

likingnounUS /ˈlaɪkɪŋ/

a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment

From this reading I found that I had lost what little liking I had for it.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I found that I had lost what little liking I had for it.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading I found that I had lost what little liking I had for it.

mechanicallyadverbUS /məˈkænɪkli/

in a mechanical manner; by a mechanism

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I passed my days stretched out on the roof, or, else, in reading.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading As I had no friends in Valencia, I never left the house; I had nowhere to go.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading As I had no friends in Valencia, I never left the house; I had nowhere to go.

nowherenounUS /ˈnoʊwer/

an insignificant place

From this reading As I had no friends in Valencia, I never left the house; I had nowhere to go.

obviousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbviəs/

easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I passed my days stretched out on the roof, or, else, in reading.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading After adopting this plan, I never failed once.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I passed my days stretched out on the roof, or, else, in reading.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading I passed my days stretched out on the roof, or, else, in reading.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading I passed my days stretched out on the roof, or, else, in reading.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

pursueverbUS /pərˈsuː/

carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading I passed my days stretched out on the roof, or, else, in reading.

realizingverbUS /ˈriːəlaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “realize” — be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading I passed my days stretched out on the roof, or, else, in reading.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading I passed my days stretched out on the roof, or, else, in reading.

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I found that I had lost what little liking I had for it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As I had no friends in Valencia, I never left the house; I had nowhere to go.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading After adopting this plan, I never failed once.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As I had no friends in Valencia, I never left the house; I had nowhere to go.

ValencianounUS /vəˈlensiə/

an industrial city in northern Venezuela

From this reading As I had no friends in Valencia, I never left the house; I had nowhere to go.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After debating long what I should do, and realizing fully that there was no one obvious plan to pursue, I determined to finish my course, committing the required subjects mechanically.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I found that I had lost what little liking I had for it.

Chapter 4 of Youth and Egolatry by Pío Baroja holds 448 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Youth and Egolatry contain?

Chapter 4 holds 448 sentences of Youth and Egolatry, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Youth and Egolatry by Pío Baroja exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 448 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Youth and Egolatry?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Youth and Egolatry

Common questions about reading Youth and Egolatry by Pío Baroja on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Youth and Egolatry?

Yes. All 2199 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8148 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Youth and Egolatry is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8148, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Youth and Egolatry take to read?

About 183 minutes of reading across 440 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Youth and Egolatry section by section

How to work through Youth and Egolatry section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Youth and Egolatry to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Youth and Egolatry

Words and structures a reader meets early in Youth and Egolatry, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Youth and Egolatry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spanish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Youth and Egolatry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jacob
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Youth and Egolatry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fassett
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Youth and Egolatry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.