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Youth Challenges
Youth Challenges

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Youth Challenges is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Youth Challenges
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Day after day and week after week the strike dragged on.
Daily strength departed from it and entered into Bonbright Foote, Incorporated.
The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.
Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.
Dulac labored, exhorted, prayed with them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Youth Challenges

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Youth Challenges is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Day after day and week after week the strike dragged on.
/deɪ ˈæftər deɪ ənd wiːk ˈæftər wiːk ðə straɪk dræɡd ɑːn/
Line 2
Daily strength departed from it and entered into Bonbright Foote, Incorporated.
Line 3
The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.
Line 4
Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.
Line 5
Dulac labored, exhorted, prayed with them.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advent noun US /ˈædvent/

arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous)

From this reading “The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.”

baker's noun US /ˈbeɪkərz/

possessive form of “baker” — someone who bakes commercially

From this reading “Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.”

exhorted verb US /ɪɡˈzɔːrtɪd/

past form of “exhort” — spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts

From this reading “Dulac labored, exhorted, prayed with them.”

fanatic noun US /fəˈnætɪk/

a person motivated by irrational enthusiasm (as for a cause)

From this reading “The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.”

Incorporated adjective US /ˌɪnˈkɔːrpəreɪtɪd/

formed or united into a whole

From this reading “Daily strength departed from it and entered into Bonbright Foote, Incorporated.”

labored adjective US /ˈleɪbərd/

lacking natural ease

From this reading “Dulac labored, exhorted, prayed with them.”

privation noun US /praɪˈveɪʃən/

a state of extreme poverty

From this reading “The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.”

stubbornness noun US /ˈstʌbərnnəs/

the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome

From this reading “The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adventnounUS /ˈædvent/

arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous)

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Day after day and week after week the strike dragged on.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Day after day and week after week the strike dragged on.

baker'snounUS /ˈbeɪkərz/

possessive form of “baker” — someone who bakes commercially

From this reading Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.

barsnounUS /bɑːrz/

gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden rods supported on uprights

From this reading Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.

Bonbright

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daily strength departed from it and entered into Bonbright Foote, Incorporated.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

clinked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.

coinsnounUS /kɔɪnz/

plural of “coin” — a flat metal piece (usually a disc) used as money

From this reading Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.

counternounUS /ˈkaʊntər/

table consisting of a horizontal surface over which business is transacted

From this reading Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.

DailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading Daily strength departed from it and entered into Bonbright Foote, Incorporated.

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Day after day and week after week the strike dragged on.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading Daily strength departed from it and entered into Bonbright Foote, Incorporated.

determinationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

draggedverbUS /dræɡd/

inflected form of “drag” — pull, as against a resistance

From this reading Day after day and week after week the strike dragged on.

Dulac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dulac labored, exhorted, prayed with them.

embarkedverbUS /emˈbɑːrkt/

past form of “embark” — go on board

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Daily strength departed from it and entered into Bonbright Foote, Incorporated.

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

exhortedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɔːrtɪd/

past form of “exhort” — spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts

From this reading Dulac labored, exhorted, prayed with them.

fanaticnounUS /fəˈnætɪk/

a person motivated by irrational enthusiasm (as for a cause)

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

Foote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daily strength departed from it and entered into Bonbright Foote, Incorporated.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Daily strength departed from it and entered into Bonbright Foote, Incorporated.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.

hungernounUS /ˈhʌŋɡər/

a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

IdlenessnounUS /ˈaɪdəlnəs/

having no employment

From this reading Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

IncorporatedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkɔːrpəreɪtɪd/

formed or united into a whole

From this reading Daily strength departed from it and entered into Bonbright Foote, Incorporated.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Daily strength departed from it and entered into Bonbright Foote, Incorporated.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Daily strength departed from it and entered into Bonbright Foote, Incorporated.

laboredadjectiveUS /ˈleɪbərd/

lacking natural ease

From this reading Dulac labored, exhorted, prayed with them.

lifelessadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪfləs/

deprived of life; no longer living

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

mahoganynounUS /məˈhɑːɡəni/

wood of any of various mahogany trees; much used for cabinetwork and furniture

From this reading Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Day after day and week after week the strike dragged on.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.

prayedverbUS /preɪd/

past form of “pray” — address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading Dulac labored, exhorted, prayed with them.

privationnounUS /praɪˈveɪʃən/

a state of extreme poverty

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading Daily strength departed from it and entered into Bonbright Foote, Incorporated.

strikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading Day after day and week after week the strike dragged on.

stubbornnessnounUS /ˈstʌbərnnəs/

the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Idleness hung heavily on their hands, and small coins that should have passed over the baker's counter clinked upon mahogany bars.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Day after day and week after week the strike dragged on.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

transmuted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Day after day and week after week the strike dragged on.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

zealnounUS /ziːl/

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading The men had embarked upon it with enthusiasm, many of them with fanatic determination; but with the advent in their home of privation, of hunger, their zeal was transmuted into heavy determination, lifeless stubbornness.

Chapter 9 of Youth Challenges by Clarence Budington Kelland holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Youth Challenges contain?

Chapter 9 holds 192 sentences of Youth Challenges, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Youth Challenges by Clarence Budington Kelland exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Youth Challenges?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Youth Challenges

Common questions about reading Youth Challenges by Clarence Budington Kelland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Youth Challenges?

Yes. All 8723 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5797 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Youth Challenges is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5797, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Youth Challenges take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1745 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Youth Challenges section by section

How to work through Youth Challenges section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Youth Challenges to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Youth Challenges

Words and structures a reader meets early in Youth Challenges, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bonbright's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Youth Challenges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Youth Challenges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Office
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Youth Challenges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rangar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Youth Challenges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.