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Youth Challenges
Youth Challenges

Chapter XXXIV

Cover illustration for Youth Challenges
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Dulac was on his way to Bonbright's office, too.
He had started before Hilda, and arrived before she did.
If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.
He was going because he had to go... with fresh, burning hatred of Bonbright in his heart.
Bonbright was always the obstacle he encountered.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Youth Challenges

Chapter XXXIV

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Dulac was on his way to Bonbright's office, too.
Line 2
He had started before Hilda, and arrived before she did.
Line 3
If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.
Line 4
He was going because he had to go... with fresh, burning hatred of Bonbright in his heart.
Line 5
Bonbright was always the obstacle he encountered.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Asked noun US /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.”

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “He was going because he had to go... with fresh, burning hatred of Bonbright in his heart.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “He had started before Hilda, and arrived before she did.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bonbright was always the obstacle he encountered.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had started before Hilda, and arrived before she did.

arrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had started before Hilda, and arrived before she did.

askednounUS /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He was going because he had to go... with fresh, burning hatred of Bonbright in his heart.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He had started before Hilda, and arrived before she did.

Bonbright

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was going because he had to go... with fresh, burning hatred of Bonbright in his heart.

Bonbright's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dulac was on his way to Bonbright's office, too.

burning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was going because he had to go... with fresh, burning hatred of Bonbright in his heart.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He had started before Hilda, and arrived before she did.

doubtful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.

Dulac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dulac was on his way to Bonbright's office, too.

encountered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bonbright was always the obstacle he encountered.

fresh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was going because he had to go... with fresh, burning hatred of Bonbright in his heart.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was going because he had to go... with fresh, burning hatred of Bonbright in his heart.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had started before Hilda, and arrived before she did.

hatred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was going because he had to go... with fresh, burning hatred of Bonbright in his heart.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had started before Hilda, and arrived before she did.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was going because he had to go... with fresh, burning hatred of Bonbright in his heart.

Hilda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had started before Hilda, and arrived before she did.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Dulac was on his way to Bonbright's office, too.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was going because he had to go... with fresh, burning hatred of Bonbright in his heart.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.

obstacle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bonbright was always the obstacle he encountered.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was going because he had to go... with fresh, burning hatred of Bonbright in his heart.

office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dulac was on his way to Bonbright's office, too.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Dulac was on his way to Bonbright's office, too.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had started before Hilda, and arrived before she did.

started

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had started before Hilda, and arrived before she did.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Bonbright was always the obstacle he encountered.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Dulac was on his way to Bonbright's office, too.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dulac was on his way to Bonbright's office, too.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dulac was on his way to Bonbright's office, too.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dulac was on his way to Bonbright's office, too.

why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had been asked why he was going, it is doubtful if he could have told.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was going because he had to go... with fresh, burning hatred of Bonbright in his heart.