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Yuletide entertainments
Yuletide entertainments

Chapter III

Cover illustration for Yuletide entertainments
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Dialogues, Exercises, Musical Pieces and Plays ALL THE YEAR ’ROUND.
_For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.
Whatever shall I do?
Christmas is almost here and not a single thing finished.
You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Yuletide entertainments

Chapter III

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Dialogues, Exercises, Musical Pieces and Plays ALL THE YEAR ’ROUND.
Line 2
_For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.
Line 3
Whatever shall I do?
/ˌwʌˈtevər ʃæl aɪ duː/
Line 4
Christmas is almost here and not a single thing finished.
Line 5
You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “_For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Christmas is almost here and not a single thing finished.”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “_For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “_For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “_For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.”

Pieces noun US /pieces/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Dialogues, Exercises, Musical Pieces and Plays ALL THE YEAR ’ROUND.”

Shall modal verb US /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “Whatever shall I do?”

Short adjective US /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading “_For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.”

Spending noun US /ˈspending/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Christmas is almost here and not a single thing finished.”

Whatever determiner US /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading “Whatever shall I do?”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Christmas is almost here and not a single thing finished.

addressing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

Adult

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

ALL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dialogues, Exercises, Musical Pieces and Plays ALL THE YEAR ’ROUND.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christmas is almost here and not a single thing finished.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Dialogues, Exercises, Musical Pieces and Plays ALL THE YEAR ’ROUND.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

audience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

Boy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

boys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

Christmas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christmas is almost here and not a single thing finished.

Claus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

Dialogues

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dialogues, Exercises, Musical Pieces and Plays ALL THE YEAR ’ROUND.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Whatever shall I do?

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

elbow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

enters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

Exercises

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dialogues, Exercises, Musical Pieces and Plays ALL THE YEAR ’ROUND.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

fat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

fellow's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

finished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christmas is almost here and not a single thing finished.

folks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Christmas is almost here and not a single thing finished.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Whatever shall I do?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Christmas is almost here and not a single thing finished.

Large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

leans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

Musical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dialogues, Exercises, Musical Pieces and Plays ALL THE YEAR ’ROUND.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Christmas is almost here and not a single thing finished.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

Pieces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dialogues, Exercises, Musical Pieces and Plays ALL THE YEAR ’ROUND.

Plays

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dialogues, Exercises, Musical Pieces and Plays ALL THE YEAR ’ROUND.

purse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

ROUND

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dialogues, Exercises, Musical Pieces and Plays ALL THE YEAR ’ROUND.

Santa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Whatever shall I do?

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

single

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christmas is almost here and not a single thing finished.

sits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

Small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

spendingnounUS /ˈspending/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Dialogues, Exercises, Musical Pieces and Plays ALL THE YEAR ’ROUND.

there's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Christmas is almost here and not a single thing finished.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For One Adult or Large Boy and One Small Boy._ _Santa Claus must be made to look very short and fat._ _BOY enters, sits down, leans elbow on table and his head on his hand._ BOY.

WhateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading Whatever shall I do?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.

YEAR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dialogues, Exercises, Musical Pieces and Plays ALL THE YEAR ’ROUND.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You see (_addressing audience_), when a fellow’s folks have a small purse and a large family there’s no such thing as spending money for us boys.