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Zarah the Cruel
Zarah the Cruel

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Zarah the Cruel is here in full — 240 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Zarah the Cruel
Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“_Everyman—and his own care!_”—ARABIC PROVERB.
Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.
Save for the faint light of the coming dawn, the place was in darkness and strangely still.
Who had blown out the lights?
Where was Helen?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Zarah the Cruel

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Zarah the Cruel is here in full — 240 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“_Everyman—and his own care!_”—ARABIC PROVERB.
Line 2
Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.
Line 3
Save for the faint light of the coming dawn, the place was in darkness and strangely still.
/seɪv fɔːr ðə feɪnt laɪt ʌv ðə ˈkʌmɪŋ dɔːn ðə pleɪs wɑːz ɪn ˈdɑːrknəs ənd ˈstreɪndʒli stɪl/
Line 4
Who had blown out the lights?
/huː hæd bloʊn aʊt ðə laɪts/
Line 5
Where was Helen?
/wer wɑːz ˈhelən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arabic noun US /ˈærəbɪk/

the Semitic language of the Arabs; spoken in a variety of dialects

From this reading ““_Everyman—and his own care!_”—ARABIC PROVERB.”

barking verb US /ˈbɑːrkɪŋ/

-ing form of “bark” — speak in an unfriendly tone

From this reading “Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.”

disaster noun US /dɪˈzæstər/

a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

From this reading “Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.”

Everyman noun US /ˈevrimən/

the ordinary person

impending adjective US /ˌɪmˈpendɪŋ/

close in time; about to occur

From this reading “Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.”

premonition noun US /preməˈnɪʃən/

a feeling of evil to come

From this reading “Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.”

proverb noun US /ˈprɑːvərb/

a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people

From this reading ““_Everyman—and his own care!_”—ARABIC PROVERB.”

yawned verb US /jɔːnd/

past form of “yawn” — utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired

From this reading “Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

impending disaster adjective + noun

In this reading “Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.”

sitting position noun + noun

In this reading “Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.”

for a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.”

in amazement preposition + noun

In this reading “Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

amazementnounUS /əˈmeɪzmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “_Everyman—and his own care!_”—ARABIC PROVERB.

ARABICnounUS /ˈærəbɪk/

the Semitic language of the Arabs; spoken in a variety of dialects

From this reading “_Everyman—and his own care!_”—ARABIC PROVERB.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

barkingverbUS /ˈbɑːrkɪŋ/

-ing form of “bark” — speak in an unfriendly tone

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

blownadjectiveUS /bloʊn/

being moved or acted upon by moving air or vapor

From this reading Who had blown out the lights?

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading “_Everyman—and his own care!_”—ARABIC PROVERB.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Save for the faint light of the coming dawn, the place was in darkness and strangely still.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Save for the faint light of the coming dawn, the place was in darkness and strangely still.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading Save for the faint light of the coming dawn, the place was in darkness and strangely still.

disasternounUS /dɪˈzæstər/

a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

EverymannounUS /ˈevrimən/

the ordinary person

From this reading “_Everyman—and his own care!_”—ARABIC PROVERB.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading Save for the faint light of the coming dawn, the place was in darkness and strangely still.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Who had blown out the lights?

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

HelennounUS /ˈhelən/

(Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading Where was Helen?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “_Everyman—and his own care!_”—ARABIC PROVERB.

impendingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpendɪŋ/

close in time; about to occur

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

lampsnounUS /læmps/

plural of “lamp” — an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Save for the faint light of the coming dawn, the place was in darkness and strangely still.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading Who had blown out the lights?

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Who had blown out the lights?

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading “_Everyman—and his own care!_”—ARABIC PROVERB.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Save for the faint light of the coming dawn, the place was in darkness and strangely still.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

premonitionnounUS /preməˈnɪʃən/

a feeling of evil to come

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

PROVERBnounUS /ˈprɑːvərb/

a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people

From this reading “_Everyman—and his own care!_”—ARABIC PROVERB.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

SaveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading Save for the faint light of the coming dawn, the place was in darkness and strangely still.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Save for the faint light of the coming dawn, the place was in darkness and strangely still.

strangelyadverbUS /ˈstreɪndʒli/

in a strange manner

From this reading Save for the faint light of the coming dawn, the place was in darkness and strangely still.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

struggledverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

surroundingsnounUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋz/

the environmental condition

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

unlitadjective

not set afire or burning

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Save for the faint light of the coming dawn, the place was in darkness and strangely still.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Where was Helen?

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Who had blown out the lights?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

yawnedverbUS /jɔːnd/

past form of “yawn” — utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

Zarah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Zarah stretched her arms above her head, yawned, listened for a moment to the barking of the dogs, then, struck with a premonition of impending disaster, awoke to her surroundings, struggled to a sitting position, and stared up at the unlit lamps and round the room in amazement.

Chapter 23 of Zarah the Cruel by Joan Conquest holds 240 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Zarah the Cruel contain?

Chapter 23 holds 240 sentences of Zarah the Cruel, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Zarah the Cruel by Joan Conquest exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 240 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Zarah the Cruel?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Zarah the Cruel

Common questions about reading Zarah the Cruel by Joan Conquest on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Zarah the Cruel?

Yes. All 4019 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61014 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Zarah the Cruel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61014, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Zarah the Cruel take to read?

About 334 minutes of reading across 804 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Zarah the Cruel section by section

How to work through Zarah the Cruel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Zarah the Cruel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Zarah the Cruel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Zarah the Cruel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Zarah the Cruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Narrower
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Zarah the Cruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Needle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Zarah the Cruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arabic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Zarah the Cruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.