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Zula
Zula

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Zula is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Zula
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Oh, you little wretch!
What are you about?
You dreadfully sinful little creature.
Police, police!"
The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Zula

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Zula is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Oh, you little wretch!
/oʊ juː ˈlɪtəl retʃ/
Line 2
What are you about?
/wʌt ɑːr juː əˈbaʊt/
Line 3
You dreadfully sinful little creature.
/juː ˈdredfəli ˈsɪnfəl ˈlɪtəl ˈkriːtʃər/
Line 4
Police, police!"
/pəˈliːs pəˈliːs/
Line 5
The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dreadfully adverb US /ˈdredfəli/

of a dreadful kind

From this reading “You dreadfully sinful little creature.”

holder noun US /ˈhoʊldər/

a holding device

From this reading “The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.”

richly adverb US /ˈrɪtʃli/

to an ample degree or in an ample manner

From this reading “The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.”

sinful adjective US /ˈsɪnfəl/

characterized by iniquity; wicked because it is believed to be a sin

From this reading “You dreadfully sinful little creature.”

spacious adjective US /ˈspeɪʃəs/

very large in expanse or scope

From this reading “The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.”

speaker noun US /ˈspiːkər/

someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading “The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.”

spoons noun US /spuːnz/

plural of “spoon” — a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle; used to stir or serve or take up food

From this reading “The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.”

wretch noun US /retʃ/

performs some wicked deed

From this reading “"Oh, you little wretch!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

richly dressed adverb + adjective

In this reading “The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.”

silver spoons noun + noun counted as “silver spoon”

the inherited wealth of established upper-class families

In this reading “The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.”

caught sight verb + noun counted as “catch sight”

see something for a brief time

In this reading “The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.”

little creature adjective + noun

In this reading “You dreadfully sinful little creature.”

little wretch adjective + noun

In this reading “"Oh, you little wretch!”

act of verb + particle

In this reading “The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading What are you about?

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading What are you about?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading You dreadfully sinful little creature.

dining-roomnoun

a room used for dining

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

dreadfullyadverbUS /ˈdredfəli/

of a dreadful kind

From this reading You dreadfully sinful little creature.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

duskyadjective

lighted by or as if by twilight

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

gold-lined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

holdernounUS /ˈhoʊldər/

a holding device

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "Oh, you little wretch!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh, you little wretch!

PolicenounUS /pəˈliːs/

the force of policemen and officers

From this reading Police, police!"

richlyadverbUS /ˈrɪtʃli/

to an ample degree or in an ample manner

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

sinfuladjectiveUS /ˈsɪnfəl/

characterized by iniquity; wicked because it is believed to be a sin

From this reading You dreadfully sinful little creature.

spaciousadjectiveUS /ˈspeɪʃəs/

very large in expanse or scope

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

speakernounUS /ˈspiːkər/

someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

spoonsnounUS /spuːnz/

plural of “spoon” — a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle; used to stir or serve or take up food

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What are you about?

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The speaker, a richly dressed woman, was just entering the spacious dining-room, as she caught sight of a dusky little form in the act of taking a set of silver spoons from the heavy gold-lined holder.

wretchnounUS /retʃ/

performs some wicked deed

From this reading "Oh, you little wretch!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Oh, you little wretch!

Chapter 1 of Zula by H. Esselstyn Lindley holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Zula contain?

Chapter 1 holds 120 sentences of Zula, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Zula by H. Esselstyn Lindley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Zula?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Zula

Common questions about reading Zula by H. Esselstyn Lindley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Zula?

Yes. All 5451 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34168 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Zula is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34168, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Zula take to read?

About 454 minutes of reading across 1091 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Zula section by section

How to work through Zula section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Zula to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Zula

Words and structures a reader meets early in Zula, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Zula; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wretch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Zula; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dreadfully
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Zula; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sinful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Zula; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.