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Zula
Zula

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Zula is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Zula
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE INTERVIEW.
It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.
The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.
Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.
The longer Scott knew Guy the better opinion he formed of his character.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Zula

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Zula is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE INTERVIEW.
/ðə ˈɪntərvjuː/
Line 2
It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.
Line 3
The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.
Line 4
Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.
Line 5
The longer Scott knew Guy the better opinion he formed of his character.
/ðə ˈlɔːŋɡər skɑːt nuː ɡaɪ ðə ˈbetər əˈpɪnjən hiː fɔːrmd ʌv hɪz ˈkerɪktər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abode noun US /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading “It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.”

December noun US /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading “It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.”

extensive adjective US /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading “Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.”

fashionable adjective US /ˈfæʃənəbəl/

being or in accordance with current social fashions

From this reading “It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.”

publishing noun US /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/

the business of issuing printed matter for sale or distribution

From this reading “Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.”

refinement noun US /rəˈfaɪnmənt/

a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality

From this reading “The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.”

Scott noun US /skɑːt/

award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading “Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.”

wealthy adjective US /ˈwelθi/

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading “The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bright star adjective + noun

In this reading “The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.”

large circle adjective + noun

In this reading “The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.”

took up verb + adjective counted as “take up”

pursue or resume

In this reading “It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.”

in the world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.”

passed into verb + particle counted as “pass into”

In this reading “It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.”

into the hands preposition + article + noun counted as “into … hands”

In this reading “It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.”

old home adjective + noun

In this reading “It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

abodenounUS /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading The longer Scott knew Guy the better opinion he formed of his character.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading The longer Scott knew Guy the better opinion he formed of his character.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.

extensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

fashionableadjectiveUS /ˈfæʃənəbəl/

being or in accordance with current social fashions

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading The longer Scott knew Guy the better opinion he formed of his character.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

GuynounUS /ɡaɪ/

an informal term for a youth or man

From this reading Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The longer Scott knew Guy the better opinion he formed of his character.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

Horton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

INTERVIEWverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading THE INTERVIEW.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

Irene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The longer Scott knew Guy the better opinion he formed of his character.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The longer Scott knew Guy the better opinion he formed of his character.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading The longer Scott knew Guy the better opinion he formed of his character.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

publishingnounUS /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/

the business of issuing printed matter for sale or distribution

From this reading Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.

refinementnounUS /rəˈfaɪnmənt/

a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

ScottnounUS /skɑːt/

award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

strangersnounUS /ˈstreɪndʒərz/

plural of “stranger” — anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE INTERVIEW.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

wealthyadjectiveUS /ˈwelθi/

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Guy Horton was there, established in an extensive publishing business, and he and Scott were soon fast friends.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

Wilmer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The air of refinement which they carried with them, and the fact of their being wealthy, soon drew around them a large circle of friends, and among them Irene shone a bright star in the world of fashion.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading It was the first of December that the old home passed into the hands of strangers, and the Wilmer family took up their abode in a fashionable part of the city of New York.

Chapter 18 of Zula by H. Esselstyn Lindley holds 91 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Zula contain?

Chapter 18 holds 91 sentences of Zula, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Zula by H. Esselstyn Lindley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 91 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Zula?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Zula

Common questions about reading Zula by H. Esselstyn Lindley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Zula?

Yes. All 5451 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34168 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Zula is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34168, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Zula take to read?

About 454 minutes of reading across 1091 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Zula section by section

How to work through Zula section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Zula to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Zula

Words and structures a reader meets early in Zula, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Zula; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wretch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Zula; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dreadfully
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Zula; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sinful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Zula; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.