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The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann
The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann is here in full — 448 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“I say, ‘Marse Tumlin, you dunner nothin’ ’tall ’bout Hamp.
He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.
Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’
“Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.
He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann is here in full — 448 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“I say, ‘Marse Tumlin, you dunner nothin’ ’tall ’bout Hamp.
Line 2
He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.
Line 3
Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’
Line 4
“Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.
Line 5
He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bout noun US /baʊt/

(sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive

From this reading ““I say, ‘Marse Tumlin, you dunner nothin’ ’tall ’bout Hamp.”

dat noun US /dæt/

a digital tape recording of sound

From this reading “Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’”

folks noun US /foʊks/

your parents

From this reading “He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.”

frail adjective US /freɪl/

physically weak

From this reading “Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’”

heap noun US /hiːp/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading “He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.”

kinder adjective US /ˈkaɪndər/

comparative of “kind” — having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading ““Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.”

mighty adjective US /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading “He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.”

stomach noun US /ˈstʌmək/

an enlarged and muscular saclike organ of the alimentary canal; the principal organ of digestion

From this reading ““Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

er de noun + noun

In this reading “He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.”

dat de noun + noun

In this reading “Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’”

long time adjective + noun

a prolonged period of time

In this reading “He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.”

look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading ““Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.”

go up verb + adjective

move upward

In this reading “Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

Ann

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

bangin'est

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

boutnounUS /baʊt/

(sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive

From this reading “I say, ‘Marse Tumlin, you dunner nothin’ ’tall ’bout Hamp.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

dar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

datnounUS /dæt/

a digital tape recording of sound

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

dey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading “Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.

dunner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I say, ‘Marse Tumlin, you dunner nothin’ ’tall ’bout Hamp.

Ef

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

ernounUS /ər/

a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs with yttrium

From this reading He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.

erfuse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading “Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.

fonoun

an officer holding the rank of major or lieutenant colonel or colonel

From this reading He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.

folksnounUS /foʊks/

your parents

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

frailadjectiveUS /freɪl/

physically weak

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading “Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.

Hamp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I say, ‘Marse Tumlin, you dunner nothin’ ’tall ’bout Hamp.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.

heapnounUS /hiːp/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I say, ‘Marse Tumlin, you dunner nothin’ ’tall ’bout Hamp.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.

im

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

kinderadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndər/

comparative of “kind” — having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading “Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.

knowin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading “Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.

livin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading “Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

Marse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I say, ‘Marse Tumlin, you dunner nothin’ ’tall ’bout Hamp.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.

Minervy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

nigger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

nothin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I say, ‘Marse Tumlin, you dunner nothin’ ’tall ’bout Hamp.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading “I say, ‘Marse Tumlin, you dunner nothin’ ’tall ’bout Hamp.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

sence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading “Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.

stomachnounUS /ˈstʌmək/

an enlarged and muscular saclike organ of the alimentary canal; the principal organ of digestion

From this reading “Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading “I say, ‘Marse Tumlin, you dunner nothin’ ’tall ’bout Hamp.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

ter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He ’low, ‘Minervy Ann, I been livin’ a long time, an’ I been knowin’ a heap er folks, but you er de bangin’est nigger I ever is see.

Tumlin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I say, ‘Marse Tumlin, you dunner nothin’ ’tall ’bout Hamp.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.

wid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Marse Tumlin look at me wid his eyes half shot an’ kinder laugh way down in his stomach.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Ef dat de case, I’ll go up dar an’ frail ’im out an’ come on back home an’ ten’ ter my work.’

yistidy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He must er change mighty sence dey ’fo’ yistidy if he erfuse ter do what I tell ’im ter do.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “I say, ‘Marse Tumlin, you dunner nothin’ ’tall ’bout Hamp.

Chapter 4 of The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann by Joel Chandler Harris holds 448 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann contain?

Chapter 4 holds 448 sentences of The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann by Joel Chandler Harris exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 448 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann

Common questions about reading The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann by Joel Chandler Harris on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann?

Yes. All 2650 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64770 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64770, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann take to read?

About 220 minutes of reading across 530 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann section by section

How to work through The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Contains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Outdated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Racial
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stereotypes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Chronicles of Aunt Minervy Ann; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.