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The Little Demon
The Little Demon

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Little Demon is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Little Demon
Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Peredonov began to attend church frequently.
He always stood in a conspicuous place.
At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.
It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.
But he did not yield.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Little Demon

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Little Demon is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Peredonov began to attend church frequently.
Line 2
He always stood in a conspicuous place.
/hiː ˈɔːlweɪz stʊd ɪn ə kənˈspɪkjuːəs pleɪs/
Line 3
At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.
/æt wʌn taɪm hiː krɔːst hɪmˈself mɔːr ˈɔːfən ðæn wɑːz ˈnesəseri æt əˈnʌðər hiː stʊd laɪk ə ˈpɜːrsən ɪn ə træns ənd lʊkt ˈstuːpədli bɪˈfɔːr hɪm/
Line 4
It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.
/ɪt siːmd tuː hɪm ðæt spaɪz wɜːr ˈhaɪdɪŋ bɪˈhaɪnd ðə ˈkɑːləmz ənd wɜːr ˈpiːpɪŋ aʊt frʌm ðer ˈtraɪɪŋ tuː meɪk hɪm læf/
Line 5
But he did not yield.
/bʌt hiː dɪd nɑːt jiːld/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

columns noun US /ˈkɑːləmz/

plural of “column” — a line of units following one after another

From this reading “It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.”

conspicuous adjective US /kənˈspɪkjuːəs/

obvious to the eye or mind

From this reading “He always stood in a conspicuous place.”

hiding noun US /ˈhaɪdɪŋ/

the activity of keeping something secret

From this reading “It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.”

peeping verb US /ˈpiːpɪŋ/

-ing form of “peep” — look furtively

From this reading “It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.”

spies noun US /spaɪz/

plural of “spy” — (military) a secret agent hired by a state to obtain information about its enemies or by a business to obtain industrial secrets from competitors

From this reading “It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.”

stupidly adverb US /ˈstuːpədli/

in a stupid manner

From this reading “At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.”

trance noun US /træns/

a psychological state induced by (or as if induced by) a magical incantation

From this reading “At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.”

yield verb US /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading “But he did not yield.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

peeping out verb + adjective counted as “peep out”

In this reading “It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.”

conspicuous place adjective + noun

In this reading “He always stood in a conspicuous place.”

attend church verb + noun

In this reading “Peredonov began to attend church frequently.”

in a trance preposition + article + noun counted as “in … trance”

In this reading “At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He always stood in a conspicuous place.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading He always stood in a conspicuous place.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

attendverbUS /əˈtend/

be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading Peredonov began to attend church frequently.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Peredonov began to attend church frequently.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he did not yield.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Peredonov began to attend church frequently.

columnsnounUS /ˈkɑːləmz/

plural of “column” — a line of units following one after another

From this reading It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.

conspicuousadjectiveUS /kənˈspɪkjuːəs/

obvious to the eye or mind

From this reading He always stood in a conspicuous place.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But he did not yield.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Peredonov began to attend church frequently.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He always stood in a conspicuous place.

hidingnounUS /ˈhaɪdɪŋ/

the activity of keeping something secret

From this reading It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He always stood in a conspicuous place.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But he did not yield.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.

peepingverbUS /ˈpiːpɪŋ/

-ing form of “peep” — look furtively

From this reading It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.

Peredonov

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peredonov began to attend church frequently.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He always stood in a conspicuous place.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.

spiesnounUS /spaɪz/

plural of “spy” — (military) a secret agent hired by a state to obtain information about its enemies or by a business to obtain industrial secrets from competitors

From this reading It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading He always stood in a conspicuous place.

stupidlyadverbUS /ˈstuːpədli/

in a stupid manner

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Peredonov began to attend church frequently.

trancenounUS /træns/

a psychological state induced by (or as if induced by) a magical incantation

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At one time he crossed himself more often than was necessary, at another he stood like a person in a trance and looked stupidly before him.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It seemed to him that spies were hiding behind the columns, and were peeping out from there, trying to make him laugh.

yieldverbUS /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading But he did not yield.

Chapter 23 of The Little Demon by Fyodor Sologub holds 279 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Little Demon contain?

Chapter 23 holds 279 sentences of The Little Demon, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Little Demon by Fyodor Sologub exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 279 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Little Demon?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Little Demon

Common questions about reading The Little Demon by Fyodor Sologub on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Little Demon?

Yes. All 7928 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48912 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Little Demon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48912, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Little Demon take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1586 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Little Demon section by section

How to work through The Little Demon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of The Little Demon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Little Demon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Little Demon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Demon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Demon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Demon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Successful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Demon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Almost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Demon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.